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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Being silenced/feeling voiceless

367 replies

JeanneDeMontbaston · 26/06/2015 12:05

Can we talk about this?

There were some amazing threads on here a few years ago, about rape and about 'small' sexual assaults, and I remember so many posters saying they'd suddenly found a way to talk about something that had shaped them as people. It seemed really powerful to me. But I was wondering if we're actually going backwards in terms of feeling able to speak up.

I was in a meeting yesterday, and noticing how some women (including me) do that classic 'I don't know if I'm saying this very well' kind of minimising of their own points. I was really struck that someone said 'I need to learn the language to say this' - as if she was being inarticulate, rather than as if people weren't bothering to listen to what she was saying (which was closer to the case).

I keep on feeling this way, especially about all the debates raging around gender identity issues - I just don't have the language to say what I want to say. I can't help feeling as if all of us who disagree are just miscommunicating. Does anyone else feel that? I don't feel as if I have the language to talk about what makes me feel hurt and upset by words like 'cis' - I think it's a real feeling, and I think it is related to sexual violence, but I don't feel very able to put it into words, especially outside MN.

Does anyone else feel like this?

OP posts:
laurierf · 30/06/2015 15:56

Jeanne - I completely understand that position.

The thing for me is, our brain is our body.

JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 15:53

I just don't feel comfortable saying it is a delusion, when it's someone else's brain and body.

Not judging either way, just saying why I wouldn't.

OP posts:
laurierf · 30/06/2015 15:48

where gender is concerned, it is different: we live in a patriarchy, and it is fucked up, and I can believe that one response to that would be to think 'I've been born in the wrong body'

Thanks I understand where you're coming from and I think I agree. For me, whichever way you look at it, the idea that you can be "born into the wrong body" is a delusion. We are our bodies (the major part of which of course is our brain), and who we are is of course hugely determined by how we interact with the environment. And that interaction with the environment can make our minds feel desperately unhappy with - and even disconnected from - the body, and we can seek to change the body, but the idea that it is the "wrong one for our minds" is a delusion, because it is our bodies that give rise to our minds, which are then heavily shaped by the environment in which we exist.

JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 15:13

I mean ... someone who believes they were born into the wrong body and should in fact have been born a fox, is deluded. Because we do not live in a society that is entirely organized around an oppressive view of foxes, and fox-stereotyping, and so on. There is no cultural reasoning why someone should believe they should have been born a fox.

But, where gender is concerned, it is different: we live in a patriarchy, and it is fucked up, and I can believe that one response to that would be to think 'I've been born in the wrong body'.

I would sincerely hope people wouldn't feel like that outside of a patriarchy, but I dunno.

OP posts:
UnderThePaw · 30/06/2015 15:11

"The problem is, while helpful beliefs and facts are different, I'm less sure than you that I know how to tell the difference all of the time."

It is just scientific method - scepticism, evidence, logic.... I don't claim to know the difference all the time - that wouldn't be sceptical, I just wish more people - okay - more women... would trust in their own senses, their appraisal of the evidence, their own ability to use irrefutable logic. Sad

JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 15:10

I was thinking about being genderqueer, TBH. Which I find easier to understand.

But yes, I think I am open to that, because I think language is pretty limited, and I can believe someone could feel that describes how they are.

Obviously, because I am a (kind of) radfem, I also believe that if you could put that person into a society without patriarchy, they wouldn't feel that way. But we can't.

I'm not terribly comfortable talking about this, FWIW. (Not trying to shut you down, just saying I might go silent.)

OP posts:
Jessica2point0 · 30/06/2015 15:08

I think that to be a 'fact' something simply has to be supported by all the available evidence.

A belief is something which is felt to be true but does not need (or unusually have) any supporting evidence.

An opinion is somewhere in between. It is something of a feeling, but is supported by evidence, though that evidence may be incomplete (ie may be personal experience or biased).

laurierf · 30/06/2015 15:07

I'm not convinced other people are delusional for holding a different belief from mine

Just trying to understand this (rather than making a point). Are you saying that you are open to the idea that the belief that a person has been "born into the wrong body" is not a delusion?

JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 14:54

I'm opposed to queer theory too.

Your point about belief in God being helpful whether or not God exists is, I think, what I'm getting at when I say I can see how people find identifying as genderqueer useful. I can't understand what it is that they're understanding, but it doesn't matter. It works for them.

The problem is, while helpful beliefs and facts are different, I'm less sure than you that I know how to tell the difference all of the time.

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UnderThePaw · 30/06/2015 14:48

"I'm not convinced other people are delusional for holding a different belief from mine."

I am utterly opposed to queer theory, in fact any philosophical system created by induction and intuition (eg- religion), being put forward as a means for arriving at the truth or being used as a basis for secular decision-making, eg- laws, the legal definition of 'woman' - etc. Scepticism and empiricism are essential for finding out the facts and underpinning a fair and rational society - (and as a feminist - I just want things to be fair!)

I am not being absolutist about it - for example, AA is 'God-centred' and it is one of the most effective forms of staying sober out there. This doesn't mean that God exists, but it does show how helpful a belief in God can be. This tells us something about our psychology and how believing in things that have no evidence or defy logic can help us at times - eg - bereavement.

But helpful beliefs and facts are very different things, so I don't believe these disagreements are just about miscommunication - it is about fundamentally disagreeing. Queer theory is to radical politics what religion is to science.

Jessica2point0 · 30/06/2015 14:45

I also think that the right to freedom of expression doesn't extend as far as redefining collective nouns to include me. Because that tramples on other people's right to freedom of expression. Where a collective noun is to be extended / redefined it needs to be done with the consent of (at least the majority of) people already covered by the collective noun.

Jessica2point0 · 30/06/2015 14:41

Words have great power, and can cause great pain. But the right to freedom of expression extends (in my head at least) as the right to call myself what I want. I don't think that it necessarily extends to choosing what I get to call other people, because that can cause them pain. So other people can call themselves trans/cis/gender queer or whatever else they want. But I have the right to reject any/all of those labels.

However, I wouldn't describe words as being 'violent' because 'violent' means, to me at least, physical harm. Which is quite distinct from mental harm.

JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 14:34

Yeah, it really gets me too.

OTOH, I do think words have power and can cause damage. I'm interested in it as a historical issue. But I think women have been coping with words used violently against them for millenia, and part of the reason it is peculiarly hurtful to be told you are doing violence by trying to describe yourself, is that history.

It isn't just about gender issues, it's the whole of the fourth wave - they do the same thing with sex work, calling it 'violence' to talk about criminalizing people who buy sex.

OP posts:
microferret · 30/06/2015 14:28

Dodos - love your oppression top trumps analogy. I find the whole "well I've suffered more than you so shut up" attitude incredibly tedious. Isn't oppression supposed to create solidarity, not competition?

Jeanne, the "verbal violence" thing really gets me. It's an insidious threat to free speech in my opinion. Violence is violence, words are words. And why are we not allowed to claim trans activists are doing us "violence" when they describe us in terms that we are not comfortable with, or worse, try to make us adopt those terms without our enthusiastic consent? Or when they threaten women who object to their ideology with actual violence?

JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 14:23

Cross posted.

under - it doesn't work for me to say it's a 'lie'. And, I think you are conflating being trans and being genderqueer, and they're not the same thing, as I understand the terms.

I didn't say people were forcing others to abide by their reality - so, no, I don't mean that. When I said I've seen people us these terms productively, what I mean is, they've found a term, or a way of looking at themselves, that helps them feel comfortable. That's fine by me (or, more precisely, it is fine by me and also none of my business). I think this is quite separate from someone then telling me I must be cis, and cis must mean my life is like thus-and-so.

I admit, there's a grey area when we come down to ideologies behind labels, because QT is incompatible with radical feminism. When I posted my OP, I said I wondered how much of all of this is miscommunication, and this seems relevant here: I do often wonder if what I understand using the outlook of radical feminism, is actually not so very different from what someone else understands through the lens of queer theory. We'll express things very differently, but I wonder if we're not actually perceiving the same stuff. Dunno.

As to delusions - yes, I know what a delusion is. But I don't think people necessarily are deluded. I think, here, we're back to the problem we had at the beginning of the thread: some people on here feel silenced because they know what they think about these issues of gender and identity, and know they can't say it because they'll be deleted. I don't think I know, and don't have the words. But, I'm not convinced other people are delusional for holding a different belief from mine.

OP posts:
JeanneDeMontbaston · 30/06/2015 14:13

Mmm. I think with whatever term you use, you will get people who are wankers. They would be wankers if they weren't using that term, too.

I know people who use 'genderqueer' in what seems to me a pretty straightfoward way, to say that they don't feel as if they find into a binary view of gender. While I slightly feel inclined to knock that on the grounds most women don't, I can see what they're getting at.

My real issue with 'genderqueer' is that it's part of queer theory, and as an ideology, QT has extremely weak capacity to support real, radical change. In order for some people to define themselves as 'genderqueer', you pretty much have to accept the premise that other people are not genderqueer, that their gender is, if you like 'straight' and cis and absolutely fine. You have to accept gender is a 'real thing'. Or I think you do - I suspect people might disagree with me.

It seems to me it's a perfectly useful way to identify in day-to-day life, but not a radical platform for change, which is what I'd like (and hence radical feminism).

OP posts:
UnderThePaw · 30/06/2015 14:12

Jeanne "under, sorry, but that doesn't work for me."

Which bit?

"Because I do see that some people use this terminology productively (for them: it helps them understand who they are)."

Do you mean 'internal self-identity'? Because I agree that having a language of internal descriptors can be helpful- ie psychology and psychotherapy, but when these internal descriptors are at odds with reality, yet are claimed as one's 'identity', it is another thing altogether to then insist others concur reality itself is wrong. My problem with the nature of 'internal self-identification' is it justifies controlling behaviour.

"So I don't want to just say, oh, they're a bunch of deluded fools."

Delusional people are not necessarily foolish. Delusions are common. Here's the OED definition: Characterized by or holding idiosyncratic beliefs or impressions that are contradicted by reality or rational argument, typically as a symptom of mental disorder. It isn't disparaging or dismissive to call a delusion a delusion. It is not a slur on a person's intelligence or ability to hold down a job. It is simply a matter of fact.

"I also have issues with 'violence' done by language. I do feel upset and hurt about all of this, and I don't know why really. But I know that people constantly claim that language is 'violent' and I find it Orwellian and frightening - eg., people claiming that radical feminists are literally 'causing violence' to them by speaking. I don't want to go down that road."

A very fair point, apologies - I had to dash to take the kids to school and posted before a proper read-through.

Garlick · 30/06/2015 14:08

Oh, perhaps I've misunderstood genderqueer after all. I may abandon the term, I've only known it for a couple of weeks.

Gender critical and gender fluid I can get behind, having been around, and been, both for quite a lot of my own life.

ChunkyPickle · 30/06/2015 13:45

It's a bit like cultural appropriation isn't it - which is something I found really hard to get, but through feminism (that WoC thread was very helpful), I'm starting to get an inkling of understanding about.

I think when you have the privilege it's very hard to understand why an unprivileged group is so upset about something, because it seems so trivial ('but I love saris they're so pretty, why are you upset about me wearing one to a party'), whereas from the other side you see that something that is a key part of your identity is being used as a game - which makes you understandably angry.

UnderThePaw · 30/06/2015 13:38

I really dislike genderqueer ideology - (besides it being based on the rubbishing of logic) how it is a means by which the most privileged in society can do a bit of dressing up, play acting and mucking around with their mates as a release from the apathy that comes with privilege - and then get to claim status as a member of an oppressed class.

For example, I once saw a male in a dress and make up, with a girlfriend - and both described themselves as lesbians. This means straight women and men can call themselves lesbians and go on a dyke march, just because the male likes dressing up in women's clothes.

It is so disrespectful to the people genuinely engaged in a struggle for liberation.

Garlick · 30/06/2015 12:56

YYY, Jessica. Thank you.

Garlick · 30/06/2015 12:54

Actually I've just discovered that 'genderqueer' covers most of this, so I have another word for a complicated idea :) Wish it didn't say 'queer' though. We all know how comforting that is in a heteronormative patriarchy.

Garlick · 30/06/2015 12:48

Oh, god, yes Paw. I'm so sorry, I was really thinking about everyday small things in OUR societies. You know, freedom to wear a dress or trousers and choose whether to do engineering or interior design, boxing or ballet. And the language which facilitates those choices.

Jessica2point0 · 30/06/2015 12:48

Thanks Garlick, that's really helped me understand what I feel but I've been to frightened to say. It seems to me, that at least some issues surrounding MTF transgender people would be made significantly easier if men (as a group) were more able to display traditionally feminine characteristics without fear or harm.

I look around me and see many women who are not as oppressed as they would have been 100 years ago. Their behaviour is less defined by their sex - they don't have to stay at home, they can like cars, they have equal rights (in law at least) to education and to work in many professions traditionally done by men. The link between being a woman and feeling / behaving a particular way (ie gender stereotypes) is slowing being broken. The movement is by no means complete, there is still lots of work to be done. But progress has definitely been made.

But then I wonder why a similar movement hasn't happened for men. I know at least two fathers who would love to be SAHP but won't because "men provide for their families" is so ingrained. Men who work in childcare are often viewed with suspicion. There are probably more examples that I can't think of right now.

It feels like there's still a problem with (most) men still conforming to their gender stereotype even when they don't want to. But I'm not sure it is a problem that I (as a biological woman) can solve. And I don't think I should have to give up hard-won rights (such as women-only rape crisis centres) in order to help those who are fighting that particular problem. I still need language to express the problems faced by biological women. And I don't want to start using 'ciswoman' because that just re-links women and their gender stereotype.

UnderThePaw · 30/06/2015 12:23

Garlick "punishes non-conforming men more harshly than dissenting women"
I don't really agree here. Non-conforming men are not punished worse than dissenting women. Think of the Taliban... or many other regimes that suppress female dissent and empowerment - stoning to death, 'corrective rape' etc. Gender non-conforming men can still host prime-time shows, become 'leading experts' on women, etc, win the Turner prize doing traditional 'women's' crafts, win Eurovision, Big Brother...

And all those Suffragettes who were force-fed were largely upper-middle class, so even their class privilege wasn't enough to protect them