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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

the ideal society / culture in which to be a mother?

114 replies

curryeater · 25/06/2013 10:59

I follow a few Mormon Mommy blogs like this:
lovetaza.com/

I also woh full time and argue passionately that women need and deserve full material status in society with equivalent freedoms to men.

I am confused about the tension between two theoretical positions and would like to work out if there could ever be a practical - real life - synthesis of them, in a form that would be a society that is perfect for mothers.

Position a: motherhood is glorious and should be supported for what it is, rather than demanding that mothers do other things at the same time, like earn money, as if motherhood were some kind of "not really a job" type thing. It is best done by intelligent, supported, healthy, creative women who are honoured for what they do. And that means we don't have to ask them to do anything else. Society should channel its resources into them. Breastfeeding is exhausting, home made food and beautiful homes are very demanding of those who make them, and they are enormous gifts to children, families, and wider society. [downsides in practice, if not in theory: women who don't become mothers are scorned; women who want to do other things are not allowed to, or are only accorded second class status; women do not have independent access to money and are basically stuck with a man like a possession, no matter what, which is an abusers' charter]

Position b: women, including mothers, are full complete rounded human beings with the same faculties and rights as men. they can and should take full part in all of human life including varied, interesting, and financially rewarding work. Having children is just one of the things they might do and does not define them. [downsides in practice if not in theory: exhaustion, because mothering is actually a full time job even with help; down playing maternal achievements and lowering status of mothers relative to male indexes of external success; a sense of individual isolation, that if it is not working it is your fault, and it should all be possible; short cuts like formula and ready meals become necessities instead of options, because maternal resources are scarce]

I suppose I like blogs like Taza because I like that she makes mothering look glamorous and aspirational, as opposed to the use of "mumsy" in a fasion sense as being second class and ugly (which I loathe). But it is all firmly grounded within a conservative Mormon ethos in which the woman's place is in the home, and it makes my teeth itch.

So what would an ideal society for mothers look like? Because you can't have position a unless supported by society; which then becomes compulsion. but position b is so lonely and hard sometimes. And I worry that I am honestly not doing mothering as well as I could if I had nothing else to to.

Thoughts?

OP posts:
UptoapointLordCopper · 26/06/2013 13:21

LandaMc Can you link to the research please? I have never found myself to be "attuned" to my babies, whatever that means. I do remember, though, at a baby massage group, the leader told us a story about a father who cared for the newborn baby while the mother went back to work fairly early. He woke up just before the baby started to cry in the night. Even in my hey day Grin I didn't manage to be quite so attuned. (Faulty maternal instinct. Somebody forgot to install it.)

PromQueenWithin · 26/06/2013 13:14

This reply has been deleted

Message withdrawn at poster's request.

peteypiranha · 26/06/2013 13:04

I was brought up by a mum and dad that both worked. My dad cooks, cleans, can look after any amount of babies, children on his own and take them out places as he does all the time with babies and children in the family. He taught me to read, write, ride a bike, swim etc. Hes attuned to all my problems and interests even now Im an adult. I then went out and met a dh who is just like him.

curryeater · 26/06/2013 13:00

badguider - spot on, I am not talking about the ideal mother, but the ideal supportive matrix for all mothers

Peteypiranha, I don't get the impression that most people on here are in wohp / sahp relationships. On the contrary, I think there are a lot of wohms on here who talk just like sahps when they are talking about mothering, because they do so much of it relative to their partners (as well as the o.h. job). Someone on a thread about teething or cooking for fussy eaters doesn't put their bit in starting with "As an accountant, I find...." and perhaps they are assumed to be sahps if that is what you expect to see.

I bet if you interview the wohp partners of the sahms, and ask them what they think about their lives, I bet you will hear a lot of dissatisfaction. They will say: a lot of pressure; it's hard work; my boss controls my destiny; I can never work to my own rhythm; an awareness of constant competition makes me feel insecure and stressed; I work hard and don't seem to make all that much money; etc etc. I don't think that life holds all the answers, for men or women, any more than simpering over cupcakes. I aspire to more.

Interesting post, LandaMc

OP posts:
peteypiranha · 26/06/2013 12:59

Notgoodnotbad- I have never been to anything where the women are running around after the men washing up, cooking, cleaning or drinking beer. What kind of doormat would stand for that?

peteypiranha · 26/06/2013 12:51

I obviously have a weird dh then he was just as competent from the off with both ours.

badguider · 26/06/2013 12:44

LandaMc - you go from talking about mothering 'newborns' to talking about fathering children age 6 or 7... there's a LOT of time between those two...

I agree that a mother has a unique role with a 'newborn' but I would class a 'newborn' to be under 3months old... and I believe a father can be playing an equal parenting role by 6months (IF both parents choose that).

LandaMc · 26/06/2013 12:40

Just want to chip in... I think that the idea that men and women can be equally good at parenting a newborn is sexist. Bear with me. After childbirth a mother is physically and mentally attuned to her baby in a way that the father simply is not. For example, studies have shown that (if breastfeeding and cosleeping) the mother's sleep cycle adapts to match the baby, and the baby often imitate its mother's breathing, using her as a breathing 'pacemaker'. Videos of cosleeping mothers show that Mothers also look after the baby while the mother is sleeping, eg adjust the baby's position / blankets. The research shows that fathers simply don't have those instincts or that close link to a newborn. This is biological fact. More generally I found caring for a newborn completely natural and instinctive, while my husband was lovely and enthusiastic but nowhere near as competent - not noticing baby's temperature, accidentally scaring baby, etc etc.

Mothering is called mothering for a reason. We're evolved to do it well. The idea that to say women make better mothers than men is like saying men make better engineers is bizarre. Engineering is a learned profession. Mothering is founded in the close biological link between the baby and the body it came from. Fathering is an important but very different role and becomes more important when the child is around 6-7.

In our culture we're still adjusting to the feminist revolution (yay) that explained to the world that women are as good as men. But to use equality as a reason to diminish and ignore a mother's unique parenting role is in my opinion anti-women and sexist. Whether men are any good at cleaning is a totally different issue!

Of course as the baby grows older the father can learn to be (nearly!) as good as mum at childcare, and of course there are exceptions with some mums not being very in tune with their instincts and some dads being particularly sensitive, but in general it's bizarre to suggest that parenting should be exactly equal. This diminishes the mother's unique contribution early on.

Going back to Curryeater's question - perhaps an ideal society for mums would see life as having a series of chapters and being a mum would be a noble and tough, but optional, life chapter during which she would totally focus on the child for say 5 years. Some UK companies offer a 5 year career break for family and I thought that a good approach.

What makes me really sad at the moment is the fact that instead of women having achieved more freedom by having the option to return to work, every woman I know wanted to spend at least 3 years being a full time mum, but (with 1 exception) felt forced by circumstance and culture to go back to work within the first year. So a nasty side effect of efforts toward equality has ended up separating a lot of mothers from babies... So sad.

badguider · 26/06/2013 12:34

Curry - I sort of get what you're saying after your last post where you say: "I do not imply that someone who nurtures their children in other ways instead is not as good. I am saying, I want to do this, and I think it is ok to be proud if it if I can"

But the problem is by asking about 'ideals' in society and culture you WERE implying that your version of nurturing/mothering is 'ideal'...

I see now you might mean how would an ideal society/culture give YOU the choice to be the mother YOU want to be, while also letting people like me be the very different 'mother' I want to be in my family where parenting is shared and housekeeping is a low priority... ???

peteypiranha · 26/06/2013 11:02

I will add most threads on here are from where one parent stays at home if you were brought up with both parents working then both doing fair share is the norm ime.

peteypiranha · 26/06/2013 10:54

Curry- Until I came on here I assumed most men did this yes. Obviously its not true but I would say a man not doing his fair share is not the norm.

PromQueenWithin · 26/06/2013 09:55

This reply has been deleted

Message withdrawn at poster's request.

mignonette · 26/06/2013 09:16

The concept of Ideal is a significant part of the problem for many Women I feel.

I also dislike how people who choose not to have children are seen as a deviation from the norm. As far as my own adult children are concerned I have emphasised that the decision to have a child should only be made if they cannot bear to be without children. It needs to be more of an opt in decision as opposed to opt out. This almost certainly has its roots in the Judaic-Christian-Muslim view of marriage as for the procreation of children as opposed to procreation of family life which may or may not include having your own children.

A rich contribution to society is not synonymous with child rearing and until this is recognised (by parents especially), we'll remain a long way off any kind of equality for the sexes because it enshrines parenthood and specifically Motherhood with a vocational air. And whenever we talk vocation, inequality and lack of recognition tends to result.

curryeater · 26/06/2013 09:06

Scottishmummy, you are misunderstanding me if you think I want to go back to some horrible iconised-mother-ideal thing. The problem I have is that we seem to have two polarised positions available: one that discounts and is sceptical and disrespectful of mothering; and one that is as you describe and is disrespectful of mothers who aren't mothers, and also is used as window dressing to throw flowers to those who are carefully kept away from proper material rewards for their work. I thought I had made my dissatisfaction with that position clear in the OP. I note your anger towards it and I see where it is coming from but I think if we allow that anger to push us into throwing an idea of honoured motherhood away, we lose a lot, for ourselves.

I do not believe that the resolution of this polarity is some sort of middle ground because that is just a weakened position of both, a worst of both worlds, all the work and none of the glory, the privilege of doing everything while fixedly smiling in apparent delight at your "joint parenthood" as people congratulate your partner on doing the odd hands turn and we must pretend it is is equal equal equal, as desperate as Dorothy clicking her heels together, and we must not admit the truth.

More a radical synthesis. I am trying to think what that might look like.

I note the conflation of motherhood with homemaking is a leap of logic - good point - a few notes on that:

mothering of small takes place in the home, and it is part of the self respect of the craftsman to keep the tools of the trade and the workshop in good nick. .

It is acceptable apparently to take pleasure in, and note, all these skills exercised for money - a beautiful hotel, stylish and with friendly intuitive service; a restaurant with wonderful food and a lovely environment. This is what we dream of when we imagine going on holiday, if money was no object. Places where we can eat well and feel calm; where our children are safe and are treated in a friendly way; where we sleep well in nice sheets; where there is always something interesting to do. So we can dream of that, if we are saying we will pay for it? So why do we not respect that as an aspiration for making a place where our children will live their lives? I do aspire to creating that space, as a place where my children will feel comfortable and free, and no one is going to pay me for it, why should they, but goddammit surely we can admit that trying to do that is doing something good? Again, in case anyone is missing it, I do not imply that someone who nurtures their children in other ways instead is not as good. I am saying, I want to do this, and I think it is ok to be proud if it if I can

OP posts:
thecatfromjapan · 26/06/2013 07:44

I disagree with those suggesting what OP is saying is retrogressive, schmaltzy, etc.

I think it's actually a discussion that is absolutely imperative at this stage of capitalism. Just my opinion but I think we are balking at having this discussion and deferring it: from fear; from desire to avoid rupture (of self and female political subject); from difficulty.

I further suggest that we need to have it, or we are going to find that laws and social practices are imposed on us, and children, that really do not make us happy.

I find it absurd that we will talk a lot about women's (paid) work but we are terrified about having an adult discussion about the labour of parenting because of fear.

I say all that as a woman who has been a WOHM.

I think we pull back from a discussion of what is the real and necessary work of being a mother (and I've discussed elsewhere why I politically and strategically use that term) out of fear that we will hand political ammunition to those who do not wish us well - either seeking to return us to the home without choice; seeking to reduce our "selves" to the identity "mother", and so on. We stop the conversation short because we don't want to inflict pain on women who are working out of the home. We stop because we don't want to cause hurt to ourselves.

I don't think it's helpful. We end up with a conservative, right wing discourse, that is padded out with a dollop of liberalism: well, let's all just be nice, and accept one another's choices.

That works to a point. But it leaves us with no way of discussing why it is that women end up foreshortening their careers in order to put in the mothering hours that men by and large aren't doing.

And then implicitly getting told that they did that for "nothing" because the work they sacrificed paid, visible, work to do ... doesn't exist - conceptually.

And we end up in a situation where Gove can argue that the school day should be lengthened so that women and children can make the wheels of capitalism go faster.

There really should be a highly evolved political discourse - a gendered, feminist one, that takes account of the value of mothering - that can tell him to go fuck himself there.

And I say all that as a woman who really does not want to do full time mothering. I just don't. It's physically gruelling and psychically exhausting - if it's done well.

And it is is possible to do it badly. Various degrees of badly and well. I love Winnicott for giving me the phrase "good -enough mothering" but ... I think we need to be grown-up and acknowledge that it can be done along a continuum of bad to good, and different things have different outcomes and different values.

I don't think we should be childish about this. If you are employing a nanny, you will interview, and assess, and make a cost-benefit analysis as to the skills they offer.

Ooops have to go....

scottishmummy · 26/06/2013 06:49

Schmaltzy sentimentality has clouded your reasoning.mothers are not heroic
Like all activities,there is range of ability,variance.there is no global heroic mother
Applying your logic if woman not mother is she un- heroic?is that a lesser state than hero?

scottishmummy · 26/06/2013 06:45

Ahh,I see a lame attempt at word play to deflect from your posts op.
I said your posts are depressing ,in that they mythologise and sentimentalise mothering
This is limiting and of no benefit to define women so narrowly.what about women who aren't mothers?are they lesser in your schema

MiniTheMinx · 25/06/2013 22:52

The blog post is interesting. Apart from being nominally "matriarchal" what other characteristics do the three tribes share? Intrigued now, so shall have to do some reading. What I suspect is that none of these tribes have been touched by capitalism or state control & greed or share a preponderance for Kath Kidson interiors!

NiceTabard · 25/06/2013 22:50

Your original "theoretical" position:

"It is best done by intelligent, supported, healthy, creative women who are honoured for what they do. And that means we don't have to ask them to do anything else. Society should channel its resources into them. Breastfeeding is exhausting, home made food and beautiful homes are very demanding of those who make them, and they are enormous gifts to children, families, and wider society."

I get that this is a 50s / victorian vision but equally you wrote it from your own interpretation so I think there is something there. Mainly because you later wrote a long list of what was / wasn't considered acceptable in a house and included some bizarrely specific things, which kind of indicates that you do think that way.

Personally I couldn't give a monkeys at the state of someone's toothmug, and am a bit surprised that is a "thing".

My list of essentials includes things like:
No-one smells, nails cut, teeth brushed
Clean clothes
Homework done
Organisation like paying lunch money, correct lunch for school trips in hand etc under control
That sort of stuff.
State of pencils/ toothmug not even on the cards, frankly. If that is something you care about, then great, keep it under control. Many of the things on your list though I would consider "nice to have" rather than essential.

Maybe that's why I don't feel I have so much work to do.

I think you are making the mistake of thinking your standards are the norm, and then saying it is lots of work, and the men you know won't do it / don't get it. But TBH I think your standards are high and lots of women wouldn't do / get those things off their own bat either.

curryeater · 25/06/2013 22:41

x-posted with scottish mummy - no, it is not incompatible with mothering to pursue a career at all, and in fact I woh full time in a very demanding job. But I am still a mother - and perversely, it is a part of my sense of myself as a mother that I present myself to my children in that way
I think, tbh, you are misunderstanding what I am getting at as something else, something a bit more magaziney and oppressive and in fact another version of consumerism -> capitalism. I'm not about that tousle-haired over exposed magazine shoot with macaroons, this is about something else

Interesting, stargirl, that you are questioning your world view. I didn't realise that, because you seemed to be telling me that I had got it wrong, in my sense of how things tend to work.

OP posts:
MiniTheMinx · 25/06/2013 22:41

Mothering is a verb, mother is a noun. So I guess you can be a mother Scottish but that doesn't have to infer that you are mothering.

curryeater · 25/06/2013 22:36

NiceTabard, "we've got all the bases covered" sounds perfect, so well done.
"beautiful home" - I never said that, did I? I was talking about a practical, well running, economically managed home. I can't bear all that bunting and "crafty" nonsense.

Scottishmummy, sorry you are depressed but actually I do think mothers are heroic. Not necessarily martyrs or saintly (I wish never martyrs) but yes I think mothers are heroic. I don't see that as depressing at all. i think it is brilliant. And I don't think only the lentil knitting ones are heroic. Far from it.

OP posts:
scottishmummy · 25/06/2013 22:31

My ideal culture/society wouldn't define me by mothering.
mothering is limiting me to those schmaltzy culturally created tasks
So if I pursue career,ovation,don't take long mat leave us that incompatible with mothering

stargirl1701 · 25/06/2013 22:30

Curry eater, I didn't used to think my experience was unusual but, increasingly, I am questioning my world view.

stargirl1701 · 25/06/2013 22:29

Hi NotGood. I haven't been to family gatherings where that happened, no. I would find it odd if all the women disappeared into the kitchen. I do find family gatherings break into age groupings but not gender groupings.

My PILs are very traditional - but I assumed it was a farmer thing/age thing. My DH (now) can't get over how his Dad just sits and is waited on. My MIL can't believe DH can cook, clean, do laundry, change a nappy, etc. She'll often comment to others, 'DH made X - and it tasted good!' like it is a revelation Grin

My eyes have been truly opened on MN - to redoubling the feminist cause and eliminating DV.