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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Texts taught in school and sexism

107 replies

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 10:46

I am a teacher, and refuse to teach Of Mice and Men to pupils because of the blatant misogynistic attitudes inherent within it (it is also because of the casual racism flung around.)

A primary colleague tells me they teach Enid Blyton's The Magic Faraway Tree to year 3 pupils. Again, sweet story as it is in some respects it is crammed full of casual racism and sexism - "No, you can't do that, you are a girl," sort of attitudes.

I am wondering if I am being unreasonable, I recognise it is in the context of a particular time but my argument is we cannot expect young kids to fully appreciate this and we are teaching them that these attitudes are okay and acceptable because of when they happened.

What do you think? :)

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chocoluvva · 06/05/2013 15:27

I see your problem.

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 15:23

It's hardly lazy, Kore - I do an alternative with them that is MUCH longer!

I have certainly been in lessons where the racist attitudes have been challenged by kids and teachers alike but I have never once witnessed anybody objecting to the way the women are viewed by the men. And I understand why - it is time, it isn't a coursework question, it isn't going to crop up on the exam, so why would you?

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KoreRenati · 06/05/2013 15:20

I know that when I read OMAM at school that wasn't the message I got from it, a good teacher was able to put the text into the context of the time it was written, she even got the less academic members of my class talking about how things had changed, so it is possible. And I do find it a bit lazy to just avoid it.

I do think it is more important to talk about books like OMAM which don't make it clear that the language is wrong, because the kids will spend much of their lives being bombarded with negative and harmful stereotypes which also won't be treated as wrong, and we need to give them the tools to see it for themselves without the text telling them what they should think. Much as TKAM is a fantastic book, what we really want is for kids to read it and know the racism is wrong without needing Atticus and Scout to point it out.

chocoluvva · 06/05/2013 15:13

Less pressure to look amazing - to show a lot of flesh if you're female, spend a lot of time on personal grooming, be muscular and smooth if you're a man.

Less pressure to achieve in all areas of life.

An unrealistically high expectation on men to have a stiff upper-lip.

Less pressure to be a perfect parent; to provide extra-curricular activities for our children, to be endlessly patient, to label them and measure them.

I think that different times and cultures usually have advantages that we don't realise in a similar way to new technology enabling things but also taking things away from us or generating an expectation that we do/have X/Y/Z

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 15:13

Very - hope you enjoy it, I love it! :)

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sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 15:12

I don't think it's the case that I am refusing to teach any text with outdated gender roles.

The problem is, I can have as many discussions I like, explain it is not acceptable, tell them how wrong I believe it to be - but they will still see a woman dismissed as a "tart" because of how she chooses to dress, and with other (and I think) better alternatives available on the curriculum, I do not choose to teach a text with this as a part of it.

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VerySmallSqueak · 06/05/2013 15:11

I have PH on my bookshelf waiting to read.

Like you choco I perhaps will now give it a go,thanks to this thread.

KoreRenati · 06/05/2013 15:05

"OMAM's is implicit rather than explicit and therefore (I think) more damaging"

IMO the ones with implicit rather than explicit sexism are actually the best ones to start discussions about, getting the kids aware of the subtle ways it can be made to seem acceptable.

KoreRenati · 06/05/2013 15:04

Surely you are severely limiting them by refusing to teach them any books which have outdated gender roles and sexist language? Why not teach the books and use them to talk about changes in the way society views the sexes?

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 15:02

Neo, absolutely, just as TKAM is about racism and how awful and unjust things were. My point isn't that these things shouldn't be taught, it is the way they are presented in OMAM.

With The Taming of the Shrew, the point of it is that it is a very sexist text so that naturally comes up in class discussion; OMAM's is implicit rather than explicit and therefore (I think) more damaging and I dislike the fact it is such a widely-taught examination text for that reason.

Choc - PH is a great read, it is by the same author as Half of a Yellow Sun, if you know it. Rabbit Proof Fence is a teensy bit dull but very good film!

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LRDtheFeministDragon · 06/05/2013 14:59

choco, how was the culture Steinbeck was writing about better? Seriously, tell me how.

Takver · 06/05/2013 14:51

I would add that I think even for their time, Enid Blyton books are awash with sexism and racism.

I'd compare them for example with the Swallows and Amazons series (and the horror of Nancy and Peggy being forced into pretty dresses to play the piano), or Little House in the Big Woods (yes, racism against the Indians from Ma, but Pa puts the contrary view and points out that they have had their land stolen).

Having said that, I never stopped dd reading them, just pointed out the general awfulness (including really awful sibling bullying in the Secret Seven) and provided lots of better books!

NeoMaxiZoomDweebie · 06/05/2013 14:50

Sunlight, The Taming of The Shrew is the very embodiment of sexist.

chocoluvva · 06/05/2013 14:49

Oh yes - TKAM was the only novel written by thingie Harper? You've inspired me to read RPF and PH FWIW. That's lovely to hear.

(Don't know how your pupils are doing, but I'm learning something from your thread) [narcissistic emoticon] Grin

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 14:44

The context for the purposes of the examination are more about the depression/American dream, emerald though, rather than sexism and racism.

I'm pleased your girls were so appalled by it though as mostly I have found kids just accept it. Sad unfortunately I think they are used to "tramp, bitch, tart" and the like. They do object to the racism, though.

Good luck with your PGCE if that is indeed what you are doing! Grin

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blueemerald · 06/05/2013 14:40

I'm a student teacher who has just finished looking at OMAM with my mid/low year 11 set (all girls, majority from ethnic minorities). Sexism and Racism were casual in the 1930s. My students were outraged and appalled at just how casual it was back then. Several of them made comments to the effect that studying this novel brought that fact home to them in a way that history lessons never had (no offence history teachers, just reporting!).

I don't think OMAM communicates a message that the sexism and racism is OK at all. I think it's used to show that all of the characters (except perhaps 'god-like' Slim) are flawed. These flaws are part of the reason none of their dreams can be realised. My students thought less of George/realised the plot/characters was not as back and white as it may first seem due to his sexist comments.

Knowledge of context is a huge part of the exam for this text, it's built into the Assessment Objectives.

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 14:40

TKAM, Rabbit Proof Fence and Purple Hibiscus are all female authors. :) The other two options from Other Cultures are Mister Pip (Lloyd Jones, if anyone is interested) and OMAM.

There's a much wider selection under modern texts.

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chocoluvva · 06/05/2013 14:38

I don't mean that racism or sexism are/were ever okay. Able to be explained because of ignorance or the prevailing culture at the time though.

Rather, the culture of OMAM was different from today's. Poorer because of the racism and sexism, but better in other ways.

But that's probably more for a history or philosophy class. I see you what you mean about having to use time in your class talking about things that aren't strictly to do with literature.

Perhaps you could study some literature written by women. Jane Austen was the only female author we studied at school.

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 14:30

Of course not, Neo. I am in danger of repeating myself here, but in OMAM the sexism and the racism is casual, it is very much an implicit part of the text and as such is often overlooked.

I think the language in Shakespeare makes the fact it is from a different time obvious - and in many cases the female heroines in Shakespeare make sexism such an integral part of the story it's difficult to avoid when discussing it, but in OMAM that is not the case. My concern is that around 90% of teenagers, according to AQA, study a text at the age of fifteen/sixteen which refers quite casually to women as bitches, whores, tarts and tramps. I don't like it, and so I don't teach it. Therefore, I haven't mentioned bonfires and I do rather think that my dislike of a text that is one of the key examination texts being compared to one of the worst dictators of all time is a bit unnecessary.

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VerySmallSqueak · 06/05/2013 14:28

I will make a point of reading it now sunlight so I can discuss it with them as necessary,so thank you!

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 14:25

I love your DD's teacher, Vavavoom, nearly as much as your username! Grin

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NeoMaxiZoomDweebie · 06/05/2013 14:24

OP are you going to chuck Shakespeare on the bonfire too? FFS ANY historical literature contains outdated ideas...you can't just ignore the books!

sunlightonthegrass · 06/05/2013 14:23

It is worth a read, if only because if you have primary-aged DCs now they will probably do it in a few years (not if they are in my class though! Wink)

Yes, the girls were, absolutely out joining the gardening clubs and so on, and in some cases the mothers were strong role models. But if you read them closely it is still there - I remember when Elizabeth first wanted to join the gardening club the boy was all Hmm a GIRL and the mothers send the children to bed for knocking over a drink or similar!

Choc, I don't exactly think we have progressed, is the issue. It is (I think) one thing to say "these were the attitudes in the 1930s and that's OK then!" (OMAM) and "these were the attitudes in the 1930s and there were WRONG!" (TKAM.)

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VAVAV00M · 06/05/2013 14:20

DDs class did an essay about the racism and sexism. They talked about men's attitudes compared to know and mentioned the feminist movement.

I'd do something like that as it can inspire a generation to speak up for what they believe and if they don't like it do something!!

She's in yr10 btw.

LRDtheFeministDragon · 06/05/2013 14:19

I have to say, I think it might be an enormous struggle to point out what was better in OMAM (I know you said you don't remember it in detail, so not having a go, just saying).