Have read he book a few weeks ago so recollections may not be fresh, but it was amusing and interesting. I am an Itallian living in London and wanted to see how Continental and Anglo-Saxon parenting differed, guessing (rightly) that my own style would be nearer the French than the British/American one.
The book digresses quite a lot about the author's life, which I found a bit boring and off-topic, but the observations and comparisons are very interesting.
I think the main difference is about example and expectations. The British parents we know (admittedly not many) and the British parenting books seem to expect children to be a pain, a bit like those pregnancy-prevention dolls given to teenagers to put them off babies. So a lot of the books/ parent chatter is about "coping" and restraining the little savages either physically (eg the swaddling mania) or mentally (strict routines, going to bed in the middle of the afternoon, so having to eat separately etc). The French and Italian approach is more that your family now has a new member, with different needs (e.g. Lots of cuddles, eating at 3am in the beginning). The family reshapes around the child and the child, as he grows up, takes his place, which includes learning to be part of the family. Being part of the family means eating the same food as the others at the same time as the others and interacting with them at the table.
Of course both existing family members and new ones have to adapt to one another, so for example we now have dinner at 7.30 rather than 9 because DS (2) would be too tired by then. But we offer him the same quality food and interaction as we offer one another: for example, even when he had to have baby food, I would not offer him anything I was not prepared to eat myself. If DH is not tired and wants to read, he does, so if DS one night is less tired and wants to read a bit longer, we read a bit longer, etc..
The French childcare provision is really good: when I read what is available as standard and compare it to what you can get in the UK (even privately), it really makes me wonder why people here put up with such shoddy provision (e.g. Making children bring sandwiches from home instead of having lunch).