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RE and Humanities teachers help me out here please

87 replies

LadyGlencoraPalliser · 02/03/2009 19:38

I am trying to decide whether I should speak to DD's school about what she is learning in RE - or Philosophy and Ethics as it is laughably called.
The topic they have been covering for the past half-term is called 'Does God exist'. She doesn't get much homework so it wasn't until she brought her class exercise book home at the weekend that I saw what she had actually been doing for the past few weeks.
Basically, they have been investigating 'evidence for the existence of god'. They have learned that there are different types of truth including 'scientific truth, historical truth, moral truth and religious truth.'
They have been told that the fact that there is life after death is a religious truth, rather than a belief.
They have been asked to discuss arguments for but not against intelligent design and for but not against the cosmological arguments for the existence of god.
They do not appear to have discussed in any way the question 'Does God Exist' which was supposed to be the subject of their enquiry. Rather they have focused solely on 'Why God Exists'.
Is this the normal way to teach this subject? I asked DD why she hadn't put forward any counterarguments and she said they weren't allowed to. I am very, very uncomfortable with theology masquerading as philosophy in this way but I would like to get my facts straight about how the subject is normally taught.

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Threadworm · 03/03/2009 20:12

If it is called a philosophy course it should teach philosophy. I can't understand the elision of these two subjects. And if it is a philosophy course, I don't think that the concepts of different categories of truth for different areas is a good or intuitive way of addressing the subject to 11-12 year olds.

And probably the idea of different sorts of truth isn't sustainable anyway.

Habbibu · 03/03/2009 20:07

But it goes way beyond religion, and into all areas of learning - and yes, obv. philosophy does do that, and if well understood and thought through can really help critical thinking BUT... It's the kind of thing I'd expect first year undergrads to be really really thinking about - not 11 yo to copy off a blackboard.

scienceteacher · 03/03/2009 20:05

It assumes that the RS teacher knows what is meant, and just refers to them as focus of activities and learning outcomes.

justaboutindisguise · 03/03/2009 20:04

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scienceteacher · 03/03/2009 20:04

It doesn't TW.

Habbibu · 03/03/2009 20:04

I couldn't find that either, thready. I'm hoping that twinset comes back to help!

Threadworm · 03/03/2009 20:00

Where on that standards site do they explain what they mean by a 'philosophical truth theory'? It sounds like they might be rather muddled. It doesn't sound like they are doing 11yo children any favours by intrcducing something very complex and difficult?

Is this RE under a new name or is it philosophy. They don't seem clear what they are aiming at.

Habbibu · 03/03/2009 20:00

Justa - I think I get your definition, and can see how it makes sense. But this, from the OP:

"They have been told that the fact that there is life after death is a religious truth, rather than a belief. "

doesn't seem to fit your model either.

Scienceteacher, I agree broadly with your last post, but think that the teacher has some questions to answer about allowing the class to examine both sides of an argument, etc.

Habbibu · 03/03/2009 19:58

How much training/knowledge would the teacher have to have to teach this stuff sensibly? My very very brief reading suggests that it's a contested area of philosophy anyway, and something I'd expect maybe a philosophy graduate to teach. Are RE teachers expected to have this level of philosophical education?

justaboutindisguise · 03/03/2009 19:54

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scienceteacher · 03/03/2009 19:50

I think one of the issues with education in general at the moment, and this was in the news last week, is that we often try to teach skills ahead of knowledge.

In the Standards Site lesson plan that I linked earlier, if you look at the detailed activities, they are very much about skills and attitude, rather than knowledge and definitions. I believe, based on my subject, that you have to have a good grounding in knowledge before acquiring skills.

Perhaps the issue is that they are jumping the gun a bit? The knowledge of the truth theories is eye-watering - I don't think I have the patience or inclination to get my mind wrapped around any of them, tbh. It is hard to imagine that an 11 year old would have the mental capacity.

I think that any outrage should not be targeted at this teacher, but towards the QCA and, in turn, senior managers within the school or LEA.

The activities, in themselves, don't seem damaging to me, but whether the specific learning objectives are met is a different matter.

Habbibu · 03/03/2009 19:25

Yes - I've just been reading wikipedia stuff on truth theories and while, as Iorek says, in theory it's really interesting, it seems more a topic for debate in itself, rather than something that can (ironically) be presented as "true" to a class of 11 year olds. Need to read more, I think - may have got to grips with it by the time dd gets to this stage!

LadyGlencoraPalliser · 03/03/2009 19:23

I am not sure that you can introduce the idea of truth theories to an 11 year old as something straightforward, unproblematic and not to be confused with factual truth.

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LadyGlencoraPalliser · 03/03/2009 19:21

Sorry, xposted with you!

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LadyGlencoraPalliser · 03/03/2009 19:21

Habbibu - have you had a look at the scheme of work Scienceteacher linked to further down? I think that is roughly what my DD's class is following. It would appear that there are two separate issues here.

  1. The actual guidance in the unit itself is muddled and sketchy. This concept of different 'truths' is presented as something obvious and unproblematic which is very far from being the case. 2)Even the limited guidance given is being ignored/subverted in the way this unit is being presented by DD's teacher.
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Habbibu · 03/03/2009 19:20

Hmm. Well, have read scienceteacher's link a bit, and still think it's odd. Where does this concept come from originally? I'm guessing a branch of philosophy that I'm not familiar with - "truth theories are positive things that they hold to be true" - am also not good on postmodernism, but at first reading that seems to be quite a strong form, a la Hunting of the Snark. Would appreciate more on this.

Habbibu · 03/03/2009 19:14

I've really never heard of "truth theories", and I don't think I understand your argument, scienceteacher. Am off to google.

scienceteacher · 03/03/2009 18:26

I think people are misinterpreting the concept of a philosophical truth theory. It is not exactly the same thing as an honest fact.

Looking deeper at this topic, I don't really see the value in making a counter argument against each of the truth theories. The truth theories are positive things that they hold to be true. Let the other theories do the debating.

For example, if you want to argue against a religious truth, what you are actually doing is speaking up for one or more of the other truth theory. There is really no need to be negative about any of the theories.

Maybe I am taking logical truth too seriously.

seeker · 03/03/2009 15:48

I don't think I have ever said "religious truth" in my life. Or heard anyone else say it!

IorekByrnison · 03/03/2009 15:22

It does sound pretty bad from the OP, but if "religious truth" is a reasonably commonly used concept, then I would think it not a bad idea to introduce it to children in those terms, at least in the context of studying a number of different religions. If they know that there are different ideas that are called "truths", and that these are often contradictory, it will surely provoke them into questioning what people mean by truth, and whether one should always accept as face value those things which are presented as "true". Which must be a good thing.

justaboutindisguise · 03/03/2009 14:31

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Habbibu · 03/03/2009 13:37

justa - would you give it a go, though? Because I've studied a bit of philosophy and religion, plus science and history, and this "truths" thing seems a bit - well, not useful. What's wrong with saying that a religious belief is just that? And that moral codes are to do with social norms? Truths implies a universality and authority that can't be justified in many of these cases?

justaboutindisguise · 03/03/2009 13:27

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LadyGlencoraPalliser · 03/03/2009 13:25

The truths thing is a concern - I would like to know how it was explained to them. I know it is only year seven, but I also know that in their history class for instance they started off the year by doing work on sources and reliability, and I assume concepts like evidence and proof have been introduced in their science lessons, so resorting to nebulous and ill-defined terminology in RE is odd, IMO. I will try to ask DD about it, without of course rubbishing her teacher in the process.

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Habbibu · 03/03/2009 13:21

Yes, it's the "truths" thing that gets me - how long has this been the language used? There are theories, and beliefs, and evidence, and social norms, and mathematical proofs, but "truth" is such an odd word to use. Twinset, can you explain more about this, please?