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Combined Science

30 replies

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 10:31

Trying to work out how the grades are worked out.

Do they take the results for Biology 1, Chem 1, Physics 1, add them together and divide by 3 for the first mark, and the same with Bio 2, Chem 2, Physics 2 for the second?

Or is there some complex formula that involves all 6 papers in giving the two marks?

Also, if you have a child who detests science, has zero interest and cannot wait to never do them again, plus SEN and high target grades... is it better to:

a) focus on pulling the least hated up to a decent level
b) focus on a bit in each of the three

ie would a good mark in one science and dire in the other two work out to a better grade than just being meh in all three?

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clary · 02/02/2024 23:19

tbf @OhCrumbsWhereNow when you talk about "ridiculously low" grade boundaries - remember you are looking at the higher paper, where the lowest possible grade is a 3 - so a 5 (while obviously a strong pass and a great grade) is effectively only two grades up from a U. So clearly 60% cannot be asked for for a 5 or there would be nowhere to go for grades 6/7/8/9.

Getting a 5 in the higher paper is tough tbh. I am no expert on science, but in my subject, MFL, it's a lot easier to achieve a 5 in the F paper than the H. Many of the questions in the H paper are aimed at students who will score 7 and above.

I understand that you are concerned about the F paper if your DC does no work for their weaker science - which will then pull down their 5 in the stronger science. That's why I would still push for single sciences and just 2 of the three. It's not about IGCSE - my friend's DD took regular GCSEs.

Which is the subject your DC dislikes - and which are they good at? I do think foundation 5s in the strong one(s) and then not taking the weaker might be better. There may be an SEN/hub type option for the dropped lessons? One of my DC took one fewer GCSE and had timetabled time in the SEN dept instead.

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 22:14

@JaffavsCookie 3 year GCSE pathway so options were done in Y8

thank you and @londonmummy1966 for the info on the 1 science.

I suspect it’s mainly down to things like what do you do with them for x lessons a week if only doing 1 science, and the wretched Progress 8, Ebacc etc

I am feeling much more cheerful now I know how ridiculously low the grade boundaries are. I was reckoning on 60% for a grade 5…

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londonmummy1966 · 02/02/2024 19:41

I had a very very non science focussed child and after a big fight the school agreed they could do the single science they were actually good at - is that a possibility for your DC given you are thinking they could get 7s in one science but struggle to pass the others? Whilst I agree its great to offer an opportunity for a broad base in science there will always be DC who will not be doing a minute more than they absolutely have to and it might be better to play to their strengths.

JaffavsCookie · 02/02/2024 19:34

How on earth do they finish the course by the end of y10?
Anyway, sounds like FT might be a better bet, and also even as a state school they can ( especially for kids with sen) only enter them for 1 or 2 sciences, eg in the past we have had kids with autism who could not cope with all the body bits in biology, but we entered them for ft physics and they secured a 4, so left school with a science pass. They might not want to do that ( cos progress 8 and buckets and stuff) but if you think it is in your dcs best interests and most likely to give a pass or 2 then push for it.

notknowledgeable · 02/02/2024 14:29

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 13:10

Thank you - it's AQA.

So for a 4:4 they need to get 23% average looking at this.

https://www.my-gcsescience.com/content/uploads/2018/09/Grade-Boundaries-AQA-Combined-Science.pdf

Depends on the paper, grade boundaries only apply to a specific paper

TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 14:26

It would have been an easier revision load. The things DD struggled most with understanding/learning were the things not in Foundation.
However due to covid and other things DD ended up missing y11, so for her the whole things ended up moot.

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 14:24

TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 14:19

There are 'crossover' questions so the hardest questions on the Foundation paper are the easiest on the Higher.
Most schools make the decision on tier of entry after the course is at least half taught. The Foundation tier has the same topics/units but omits the more complicated information. (DD dropped tiers so I did a comparison of the revision guides.)
It normally is something you just follow the advice from the school on.

They're due to finish the course at the end of Y10 and then apparently decisions on Foundation v Higher are after Y11 mocks.

Did your DD find the Foundation a lot easier to get on with and a much lower revision load?

I'd prefer DD to focus on getting the best grades she can in the other subjects, so minimising revision content would be a big plus.

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Octavia64 · 02/02/2024 14:23

Decisions about foundation and higher usually aren't made until year 11.

At my school we would let students who we weren't sure about/parents weren't sure about sit both as mocks so we could literally see which one they did better on.

TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 14:20

The GCSE certificates don't say which tier of entry. No point doing Higher tier unless reasonably aiming for a 6.

TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 14:19

There are 'crossover' questions so the hardest questions on the Foundation paper are the easiest on the Higher.
Most schools make the decision on tier of entry after the course is at least half taught. The Foundation tier has the same topics/units but omits the more complicated information. (DD dropped tiers so I did a comparison of the revision guides.)
It normally is something you just follow the advice from the school on.

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 14:14

MigGirl · 02/02/2024 13:39

Grade boundaries do depend on weather they sit higher or foundation. If they are really disinterested then maybe doing foundation would be better. They can only get a lower top make but it is easier to get a 5-5 on the foundation then a 5-5 on the higher.

I was wondering about that.

For a bright but SEN child who is uninterested, is it easier to score those high marks for the 5 on Foundation, or hope enough sticks that they can get enough good guesses to get the 5 on the Higher given how low the boundaries are.

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MigGirl · 02/02/2024 13:39

Grade boundaries do depend on weather they sit higher or foundation. If they are really disinterested then maybe doing foundation would be better. They can only get a lower top make but it is easier to get a 5-5 on the foundation then a 5-5 on the higher.

TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 13:36

This is the problem with inventing grade 9s which are frankly unnecessary.

TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 13:35

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 13:33

That seems nuts that you can get 28% and come out with a 5/5

And an old-money A grade needs less than 50% - crumbs!

Deleted. I misunderstood.

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 13:33

That seems nuts that you can get 28% and come out with a 5/5

And an old-money A grade needs less than 50% - crumbs!

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Frlrlrubert · 02/02/2024 13:30

Yes, so if you got 70% on both papers for Physics (higher) you could get 0% for the other two and come out with a 4-4.

Risky though, I imagine if not achieving 4s for the other two the school are likely to enter for foundation, which would shed need to score ok on the others as well.

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 13:10

Frlrlrubert · 02/02/2024 11:56

All the marks are added together and then the grade boundaries are applied.

They have to sit all higher or all foundation papers so it's not actually possible to get 7-7 on one and 2-2 on the other, as Foundation papers are capped at 5-5 and Higher only go down to 4-3 (I think, could be 4-4 now), below that it's a U.

So, taking AQA as an example, total is 420. On higher papers a total of 200 would be a 7-7 (ish) and on foundation a total of 200 would be a 4-4 (ish).

Thank you - it's AQA.

So for a 4:4 they need to get 23% average looking at this.

https://www.my-gcsescience.com/content/uploads/2018/09/Grade-Boundaries-AQA-Combined-Science.pdf

https://www.my-gcsescience.com/content/uploads/2018/09/Grade-Boundaries-AQA-Combined-Science.pdf

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OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 13:03

clary · 02/02/2024 11:41

Actually I think doing all three sciences, and offering this in a reduced form, is a great idea – I only did two (a hundred years ago), not being a sciency type, and really regret my lack of physics knowledge tbh. Combined would have been excellent for me.

I do hear you on someone with SEN as you describe tho. In fact it is possible to take just some of the single sciences – a friend’s DD just took chemistry (no SEN so I was a bit :O) but that was at a private school. What year is your DC? If year 10 is there any way of switching and dropping one, pleading the issue you outline here? If year 11 tho then it’s a bit late.

I think private schools can do this as they're often doing iGCSEs.

DD is in Y10. I've asked about dropping to 1 or even dropping to Foundation and it's been a no to the former and a 'let's see next year to the latter.

The SEN is making a big difference as reading is a big struggle, and then understanding concepts is an even bigger one. We're on top of that with other subjects but it's a hefty work load than it would be for most students, so this is feeling like the straw that broke the camel!

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TeenDivided · 02/02/2024 12:25

Every mark is equally important. 59/60 on one paper and 1/60 on another is the same as 30/60 and 30/60.

Frlrlrubert · 02/02/2024 11:56

All the marks are added together and then the grade boundaries are applied.

They have to sit all higher or all foundation papers so it's not actually possible to get 7-7 on one and 2-2 on the other, as Foundation papers are capped at 5-5 and Higher only go down to 4-3 (I think, could be 4-4 now), below that it's a U.

So, taking AQA as an example, total is 420. On higher papers a total of 200 would be a 7-7 (ish) and on foundation a total of 200 would be a 4-4 (ish).

BananaDaiquiri · 02/02/2024 11:52

If it's edexcel, each paper is 60 marks and they add all six together so total is out of 360. the grade boundaries for 2023 are shown here, so for example 279/360 (if taking the higher papers) was awarded 9 and 9.

Combined Science
clary · 02/02/2024 11:41

Actually I think doing all three sciences, and offering this in a reduced form, is a great idea – I only did two (a hundred years ago), not being a sciency type, and really regret my lack of physics knowledge tbh. Combined would have been excellent for me.

I do hear you on someone with SEN as you describe tho. In fact it is possible to take just some of the single sciences – a friend’s DD just took chemistry (no SEN so I was a bit :O) but that was at a private school. What year is your DC? If year 10 is there any way of switching and dropping one, pleading the issue you outline here? If year 11 tho then it’s a bit late.

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 11:26

clary · 02/02/2024 11:20

Well the second set of figures adds up to more so would presumably be a higher grade. But there are actual grade boundaries so it’s not that simple.

Try to get the 2 up to a 4 is the badger surely?

I hope so!

Let's just say dealing with a SEN child who has subjects they like and excel at, and subjects they don't like and will not even look at (and will not care in the slightest if they get zero) is somewhat frustrating. Hence my trying to find some kind of strategy that might result in a pass!

Why the Govt thought everyone doing all the sciences was a good idea I am struggling to comprehend!

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clary · 02/02/2024 11:20

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 11:14

Thank you - that's what I'm trying to work out.

Whether something like 7,7,3,2,2,2 (ie grades on each paper) translates to a better end result than something like 5,5,4,4,3,3

Well the second set of figures adds up to more so would presumably be a higher grade. But there are actual grade boundaries so it’s not that simple.

Try to get the 2 up to a 4 is the badger surely?

OhCrumbsWhereNow · 02/02/2024 11:14

clary · 02/02/2024 11:07

@OhCrumbsWhereNow as I understand it they take an average of the three subjects. If you get (say) 8-7 it means you were just slightly below an 8-8. Obvs for a single subject, just below an 8 would just be a 7, so this acknowledges how close your grade was. There are 17 grade boundaries!

In terms of focus, I reckon 3 x grade 5 level will give you 5-5; one x grade 8 level, 1 x 3 and 1 x 4 would also give you 5-5. Probably.

In general it’s a good idea to focus on the weaker subjects as that’s where most improvement can be made.

Thank you - that's what I'm trying to work out.

Whether something like 7,7,3,2,2,2 (ie grades on each paper) translates to a better end result than something like 5,5,4,4,3,3

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