Please or to access all these features

Secondary education

Connect with other parents whose children are starting secondary school on this forum.

My son has been permanently excluded

158 replies

Expelled123 · 04/12/2021 09:39

Name changed because details are extremely outing.

If there are any experts on here, or if anyone could offer any adice I'd be extremely grateful.

Very briefly. My son used a nicotine pouch in school (he's year 10), they are a legal but age restricted smoking cessation product, in the same way that vapes are. Having legal age restricted products are punishable by fixed exclusion, usually a couple of days.

However, the kid told him it was a banned product called Snus, which is basically chewing tobacco in a pouch.

He has been kicked out, not because it was snus, but because he believed it was snus. All evidence clearly shows it was nicotene pouches.

W.T.A.F???? He's been kicked out because he thought something was something else? How is this even legal?

The Governors upheld the exclusion, even though I coherently fought against the decision with plenty of well researched information.

He's currently at a PRU, I need him out ASAP, it's a hell hole.

I need the permanent exclusion overturned so I can get him into our local catchment school, not an easy move currently as the school can refuse him, or it will be a managed move with all the problems that brings.

The next step is an independant review panel.

A bit of background, my son's behaviour has been challenging at times, due to ADHD, nothing major though, all low level, but it's fair to say he can be a pain. I truly believe that this is the real reason behind the exclusion. He presented them with an opportunity and they leapt on it. I have made arguments regarding his SEN, to no avail.

Please help!

OP posts:
Imitatingdory · 06/12/2021 18:53

As well as pre-booked appointments IPSEA are piloting a call in helpline on Fridays until March.

Grimbelina · 06/12/2021 18:49

Read your later posts now. Part of our EHCP process was a medical report that stated and supported looking again at ADHD medication. This might help you get this reassessed.

Grimbelina · 06/12/2021 18:45

I was also told repeatedly that my child did not need an EHCP by his school. They were wrong. I applied for it and it was relatively straightforward (if a lot of work) with help from ISPEA etc. as PPs have said. Is he medicated at the moment? It might be time to review this before he starts a new setting.

TeenMinusTests · 06/12/2021 18:45

I think it is 'easy' to not think about EHCPs when the school (the experts) are saying it isn't needed (or in our case didn't mention it at all). You assume they are for DC who are 'much worse' than your own.

StaplesCorner · 06/12/2021 18:12

@Expelled123

@ St[lesCorner, what do you mean going at this from the wrong angle? I tried to get hold of IPSEA, but got no response. I'll look into getting him an EHCP, but the school said he didn't need one.
That's what I mean by going at it from the wrong angle. You need to book an appointment with IPSEA, you can also get advice from SOSEN, I said that quite early in the thread but now I see others have and you have taken it on board. When you apply for an EHCP all sorts of things will kick off including him being seen by an Educational psychologist so its well worthwhile, I'm just really surprised you haven't done this some time ago. As if there was another option.
Imitatingdory · 06/12/2021 10:48

Sadly, for numerous reasons many schools and LAs incorrectly tell parents their DC doesn’t need an EHCP or won’t get one, yet when the parents go on to apply themselves their DC do get an EHCP. Appeal if you are refused.

As well as IPSEA look at SOSSEN.

TeenMinusTests · 06/12/2021 10:24

Just popping on to say we are in the process of an EHC needs assessment. Applying for one was relatively straightforward, I got a lot of help from the SN Chat board, it is also covered on the SEN board.

It is a bit daunting but there is a lot of advice around to hand hold you.

Expelled123 · 06/12/2021 09:58

Thanks again incessantnamechanger - it sounds like it's worth a shot trying to get him an ECHP. I'll take a look at the IPSEA site and start the process. I do believe that his ADHD was a factor, as he has impaired impulse control and struggles with making good decisions. Thanks for your offer of help, I really appreciate it.

OP posts:
Expelled123 · 06/12/2021 09:51

@ donquioxte, sorry I got this wrong here:

'3. It's serious enough that a child can't cope in mainstream without being medicated but meds haven't been sorted.

Not the case here.'

I can't have read this properly when I put 'not the case here'. DS has been medicated since age 7, but when lockdown happened we weren't able to access the neurodevelopmental team, and we needed to see them because his meds weren't working as he was growing, so we made the decision to stop meds as he wasn't at school and the meds weren't working.

We then bought a house and moved to a different county. The team we were under said that as we had moved counties he had to move to Cahms in our county. It's taken until late October to be able to get an appointment and a new prescription. He then had to have a blood test (another 2 weeks wait) and finally start his meds (3 days after he was permanently excluded).

The meds obviously made a big difference, as his behaviour deteriorated when he started back in September. He was unmedicated up til the point he was excluded. So it's fair to say he doesn't cope well in a mainstream setting unmedicated.

OP posts:
IncessantNameChanger · 06/12/2021 09:23

Appealing for a ehcp feels daunting but it's not. You can do this yourself and I would make this your top priority. Ipsea website will show you how.

There are two tests in law -

may have sen - yes ADHD
May have needs that may require a ehcp - he has been excluded so good proof here too.

The pru should also be helping you to place him and get his SEN needs met. Get onto them to check they are.

I wouldnt listen to people saying it's not his ADHD. He is neuro diverse so it could be the reason.

He is your child and no one wants better for him than you. He needs the assessments that come with assessment for a ehcp. Educational psychologist etc. Even if you dont get a ehcp ( appeal if the la say no assessment as I say you have a good case to win a appeal). He should get on the SEN register. Then he is a bit more protected.

PM me if you want any help with the ehcp process

Expelled123 · 06/12/2021 08:28

Thanks incessantnamechanger - I will do.

OP posts:
Expelled123 · 06/12/2021 08:27

Thanks donquixote,

In my experience ADHD results in poor behaviour if:

  1. It's used as an excuse (not saying you are).

I have always explained that it's not an excuse, but sometimes a factor.

  1. The teacher doesn't set appropriate work and expectations for a kids needs.

I think the expectations regarding behaviour were difficult for DS, due to the fact that the school was super strict. He has experienced direct discrimination in class, i.e, sent out for talking, fidgeting etc.

  1. It's serious enough that a child can't cope in mainstream without being medicated but meds haven't been sorted.

Not the case here.

The right kind of super strict school (i.e. supportive with it) can be brilliant with ADHD but it sounds like this is the wrong sort.

Yes it is, I wish I'd listened to my gut instinct and moved him.

OP posts:
IncessantNameChanger · 06/12/2021 08:20

Look on the ipsea website. As your son has ADHD and has been excluded it's time to get a ehcp.

Expelled123 · 06/12/2021 08:12

Thanks crazycrofter, it sounds like you worked hard on your DS, I'm glad he's managed to get through it all. He definitely knows what he did was incredibly stupid.

OP posts:
Expelled123 · 06/12/2021 08:09

@ St[lesCorner, what do you mean going at this from the wrong angle? I tried to get hold of IPSEA, but got no response. I'll look into getting him an EHCP, but the school said he didn't need one.

OP posts:
StaplesCorner · 06/12/2021 01:52

You need to apply for the EHCP immediately; please look on the IPSEA website I think you are going at this from the wrong angle.

crazycrofter · 05/12/2021 21:51

@Expelled123 you have my sympathy, my year 11 son has adhd and it most definitely does affect their decision making capabilities - the ‘H’ (hyperactivity) leads to impulsivity and not thinking through consequences.

Our ds was temporarily excluded in year 9 and on three separate occasions in year 10 and I was terrified he’d be permanently excluded. All the incidents involved doing something stupid without fully understanding that it was illegal/dangerous/serious. Whilst we were very fortunate that he didn’t get expelled, I’m actually really glad now that he’s been pulled up for these things as a teenager. Our son has (we think/hope) learned huge lessons from these incidents. Like your son, to a certain extent he took the fall because of his reputation for low level disruption, but we’re actually really glad he was pulled up on these incidents now, rather than later on, at uni/in work where consequences would be much worse.

That doesn’t help you find him a school but I just wanted to suggest that you fully back the school in explaining to him how serious it was and suggest what might happen if he did something like that in a job.

donquixotedelamancha · 05/12/2021 09:01

Posted too early:

If he gets back in I would be careful about moving him. You'd need to look at what he'd be doing in the new school.

In the meantime I'd be on to the PRU. They get a lot of money to individualise support and clever kids should be able to succeed.

Whatever the outcome, he should download the specs for all his GCSEs and working through the content in his own time now.

donquixotedelamancha · 05/12/2021 08:57

Do you have a child with ADHD?

No but I have decades of experience with kids with ADHD.

I understand what you mean, and I'm not downplaying the challenges of ADHD, I just think it's important to avoid labelling or excusing kids with it. In my experience ADHD results in poor behaviour if:

  1. It's used as an excuse (not saying you are).
  2. The teacher doesn't set appropriate work and expectations for a kids needs.
  3. It's serious enough that a child can't cope in mainstream without being medicated but meds haven't been sorted.

The right kind of super strict school (i.e. supportive with it) can be brilliant with ADHD but it sounds like this is the wrong sort.

In your position I would still appeal, because I think any school is better than the PRU you describe. Just assume the appeal might not work. If he gets back in I would

I would also be on

itsgettingwierd · 04/12/2021 20:59

If your ds is that able with regards maths and academically then this is a great opportunity for him to out into practice the skills he'll need to try and learn.

So the PRU isn't great because it's very high level behaviour.

But your ds can learn. He's able. Tell him to ignore that and work damn hard to gets his GCSEs.

He only needs 5 for college so aim for fewer than he'd do. Buy him the revision and workbooks.

Aim for a gcse in English, maths and both science. That's 4. Then a humanity and possibly another.

Get him to really work hard at home everyday and study.

If he can do all this for the next few weeks and really knuckle down there is no reason a managed move won't work. He'll see for himself what he's capable of and hopefully learn the skills he needs to manage the environment.

This can be turned around but ultimately like with any pupil your ds needs to want to turn it around to be successful.

WonderfulYou · 04/12/2021 20:56

If you are worried about a managed move because you think he won't behave himself for 3 months then it's your son's behaviour that's the problem....' - I am worried, yes, because he has ADHD, and he struggles in ways that NT kids don't. Certain behaviours are just him, others, not so much.

Sorry if I’ve misread but if your son usually has low level bad behaviour and you’re worried about his behaviour at the PRU then I can tell you I’m almost certain you have nothing to worry about.
As you know most kids at PRUs have awful behaviour so your son will probably look like an angel compared to them!

Do you work?
If not have you asked if he can be homeschooled instead of doing the PRU?

I would also work on getting an EHCP.
I work in an ARB which has kids with additional needs and some behaviour issues. The behaviour is worse than mainstream but nothing like some PRUs are but you need abs EHCP to be accepted.

Expelled123 · 04/12/2021 19:52

Phew! Ok, I have read the thread. I can't answer everyone individually, but to answer a few questions:

His behaviour - I have never excused his behaviour to the school, I have always supported the school regarding sanctions. Yes it is low level, although I totally get that it's still unnacceptable, and have never said to him that it was. Until now, I have never allowd ADHD to be an excuse, although I'm justified to believe that it has some bearing on poor decisions.

Stage one concerns are handed out for practically anything, including forgetting books etc.

He struggles to behave, sometimes, in a way that the school deems acceptable due to ADHD. Any parent of a child with ADHD will pretty much understand this. There is way too much info that I would need to relate on this subject to impart, hopefully, a full understanding. It would take a seriously long time to adequately describe his behaviour and the reasons for it.

There is the assumption here that his behaviour was not low level. It was recorded and fed back to me as low level. I was speaking to a member of staff about behaviour concerns, and I mentioned whether there was a chance of him being excluded. She said 'We're a long way off that'. He was permanently excluded a week later due to 'the incident'.

I'm not suggesting that low level is ok, it's not ok, and I understand where everyone's coming from.

'If you are worried about a managed move because you think he won't behave himself for 3 months then it's your son's behaviour that's the problem....' - I am worried, yes, because he has ADHD, and he struggles in ways that NT kids don't. Certain behaviours are just him, others, not so much.

He is not a 'constant trouble maker'.

Yes, he has a formal diagnosis, but no ECHP.

Homeschooling is not really an option.

Thankyou Da1sycha1n Flowers

I didn't buy the pouch for him, another student brought it into school. It was a nicotine pouch and my DS was told it was called snus, it wasn't snus.

My anger is directed at both DS and the school.

I definitely do not condone the use of age restricted products, and am seriously disappointed in him. This does not usually result in permanent exclusion though. He has never smoked a cigarette.

I got it wrong in terms of saying 10+ couldn't be excluded, I hold my hands up.

'ADHD does not cause children to be naughty' - it often does actually, depending on your definition of the word 'naughty'. This is a super strict school. Do you have a child with ADHD? If you do, do you know other children with this condition? It is classed as a disibility, related to cognitive function. It doesn't however, affect intelligence.

DS was on course to achieve 7's and 8's in his GCSE's, he was taking AS level maths. All this has been replaced by watching netflix and making wooden reindeer.

No, PRU's are not all bad, but the one DS is at has some seriously challenging students. DS was asked by a student 'Do you sell [drugs]?' on day 2, whilst the student stood outside for a fag break.

Thank you admission, I appreciate your post.

Thanks so much KlopTeeth, I will DM you, thanks for the offer, and thanks everyone who has replied so far, it's really appreciated, and I've read carefully every one.

OP posts:
TizerorFizz · 04/12/2021 18:24

Some PRIs are great. Some are not. If they are full of the worst behaved DC with unrecognised SEND they can be awful. Many don’t have great teachers in every subject either.

I would probably accept he will be permanently excluded and make the most of any opportunity to move forward. He’s clearly one of those annoying DC the school couldn’t wait to offload and he gave if you them on a plate.

Lunificent · 04/12/2021 16:49

I know of a boy in a similar situation. He’s all set for 8s and 9s in his GCSEs and he’s getting great support at his PRU to achieve them.

cocktailclub · 04/12/2021 16:38

If you say your son is a pain then maybe this is for the best. It's just not fair on all the other kids, or the teachers, who have to put up with the behaviour. Your son shouldn't be able to impact everyone else's education.
As others have said, try and do something about your son rather than waste your time and energy on what sounds like a legitimate exclusion.