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A-level choices: engineering-----architecture

135 replies

istherelifeafter40 · 06/11/2020 16:00

DS has to choose 4 A-levels in November. He is not decided on what he wants to do as a career, but is leaning towards engineering - or architecture (quite a spread!) There seem to be myriads of different kinds of engineering - from mechanical, aerospace, electronic, civil, to biochemical. I don't know much about any of them. (Humanities person here).
I think he might also change his mind and decide to do natural sciences, for instance... I love the idea of natsoc at Cambridge - start wide and narrow down. I am generally against early specialisation...

Currently, he has 8 in maths and all sciences, but also in eng and photography that he loves. He also likes chemistry very much and says that physics is very easy. BUT he dislikes maths, although he does well in it and is in set 2 our of 6 in a selective school.

Our current choice is Maths, Chemistry, Physics and Photography (which would open architecture if he goes this way, but is a course-based work-intensive subject). He accepts that he "has to do maths" (not my doing)

or Maths, Chemistry, Physics and Biology (he dislikes biology, but I think it might be quite a different subject at A-level?).

The school also insists on EPQ, and he will be able to drop 1 A level but can continue with 4.

He is set very much against further maths, which as I understand rules out some of the best mechanical engineering courses or general engineering at cambridge, but can still be ok for the other unis. Imperial has dozens of kinds of engineering and they all require different A levels (and different grades, from A, A, A to AAA). How do you decide at 15?

Any advice? I am worried that doing 3 sciences and an artistic course-based work will be too heavy (+epq)! I wonder if it is too much science work and pressure in case he decides to do architecture (many courses don't specify A levels whatsoever).
He doesn't want to do any humanities' subjects though, or something like economics or politics...

Any advice or just a chat would be great

OP posts:
dingit · 07/11/2020 12:08

I hate the snobbery over Russell groups. When I say my dd is at Surrey people fall silent. Fiw, Surrey was 5th on the table for engineering 3 years ago, one of the reasons she chose it. It's since slid down, no idea why. But at the end of the day she will have a accredited degree and most importantly a job.

ErrolTheDragon · 07/11/2020 09:22

There are also some Civil Engineering and Architecture or Structural Engineering and architecture degrees. I expect they need maths.

One point which may be worth considering is that some students find maths more interesting as they get further into it (more maths, less arithmetic) - and as you begin to see what it's useful for.

Lonecatwithkitten · 07/11/2020 09:00

He is interested in engineering and architecture/design. What about aerodynamic engineering - ending up designing beautiful cars, beautiful cars or even aeroplanes or spacecraft to make them go faster. The Maths needs to be strong as there is lots of modelling using fluid dynamics and wind tunnels.

JMG1234 · 07/11/2020 07:54

I'm very impressed by anyone studying engineering as a degree. One of my housemates at Durham studied engineering and it was like a 9-5 job, he'd toddle off to his 39 hours of lectures every morning at 8.30. I think he was a little envious of my friend studying English who had 6 hours of lectures a week, and the rest of us doing science and humanities with a much lighter workload. He went into a banking job after university.

My brother in law studied engineering at Bath and works as a structural engineer. He works harder than anyone I know (often until 3 in the morning) but feels his line of work is very underpaid relative to his skill levels and hours (and he's right).

I'm sure some kids love studying engineering, it is a big commitment relative to other degrees. That said, I'm in awe when my brother in law produces pages of beautiful looking calculations.

bruffin · 07/11/2020 07:29

Op i asked before
Have you checked he can physics without maths at his school

sendsummer · 07/11/2020 05:08

Bath has one of the best architecture degrees so worth reading their information www.bath.ac.uk/courses/undergraduate-2020/architecture/bsc-architecture-including-placements/#entry-requirements
If he does photography he would have to build up his portfolio of drawing and models independently which would be quite a lot of extra work. As others have said architecture is a high risk profession but for those who have the joint talents of art and physics a very stimulating degree.

Another combination he could consider would be maths physics computer science (instead of chemistry) and DT/ photography.

MrsEricBana · 07/11/2020 01:08

Ds is doing general at a RG uni and will specialise after common first year. It is very maths focussed. He did maths, physics & art. Lack of further maths ruled him out of several unis but he loves where he is. The best general engineering course is reputed to be Design Engineering at Bristol and whatever they say they're after, they're pretty likely to want maths, further maths, physics + 1 other. As others have said, architecture courses vary, so Bath (no.1 ranked) wants maths and physics but some others e.g. Kingston are much more arty.

ErrolTheDragon · 07/11/2020 01:00

A further note re maths - DH was an industrial chemist, he said some of the chemical engineers seemed more like applied mathematicians, they had to do some very complex types of calculations.
DD is specialising in electrical &electronics - some of that's got hard maths too.

ErrolTheDragon · 07/11/2020 00:53

DDs doing general engineering- they carry on with a broader range of disciplines for longer before specialising. I'm not sure if all 'gen eng' degrees allow sufficient specialisation to get full accreditation in one branch.

Chemical engineering is (i think) the engineering required to make chemicals at industrial rather than lab scale. When you see a big chemical plant - the chemical engineers are the ones doing all sorts of calculations about fluid flow and heat and doing it safely. I believe some of the same skills are used in industrial food production.
Materials science/engineering is more about the properties of materials - designing and characterising new materials (generally solids used for various structures, small or large).

istherelifeafter40 · 07/11/2020 00:39

Thanks! Looking at Birmingham now. I am not sure I get it - what's the difference between doing a common first year and then branching off (Birmingham as you say) and general engineering which I assumed (and I also think I saw on some uni websites) was the same - doing common first year and then branching off? I didn't know you can have general engineering all the way through?

Another (probably very silly) question: what's the difference between chemical engineering and materials science & engineering?

I can see that in Birmingham you can do the general year for civil - mechanical, also robotics, etc - but chemical seems to be an entirely separate degree, same goes for materials

OP posts:
ErrolTheDragon · 07/11/2020 00:14

The guardian tables are overly reliant on things like student satisfaction rather than more objective metrics - they're way off base in my subject.
When he gets further down the line, if he's doing engineering he should check the accreditation of courses he's interested in - there's a big spreadsheet somewhere on the IET website. But that's not something to worry about yet awhile.

Svalberg · 07/11/2020 00:02

Rankings - it's in the top 10 of about all the uk ones (T, ST, Guardian, etc) But we tend to go off the support that students get when on their placement from the uni, and past performance of students. We don't specifically look at rankings as they're tbh not always a good indication of student performance, we have a list of courses that are recommended, and ones that are approved for CEng membership

ErrolTheDragon · 06/11/2020 23:51

Some universities eg Birmingham are you stick with the engineering degree that you started on.

I'm not sure that's correct now - this is one of the unis which now does a common first year before they branch off into specialism. (They weren't doing this a few years ago when DD was figuring out where to go, she's a 4th year now)

www.birmingham.ac.uk/schools/engineering/courses/undergraduate.aspx

This type of arrangement may suit someone who isn't sure which field to go into but doesn't want to do general engineering as such.

I've somewhat skimmed the thread - have Smallpeice and Headstart been recommended yet to give some more idea on what he wants to do yet op? I don't suppose they'll be running all their usual courses but maybe that will mean there's more available online. Worth a look on their websites anyway.

istherelifeafter40 · 06/11/2020 23:19

Svalberg, which ranking do you use when you say top ten for engineering?

Rankings do play a role in student psyche - my Uni is ranked slightly lower than Kings, and I know for a fact that students first apply to Kings for my specific subject over my place because they can't resist the shine of ranking, even if it doesn't make any sense at all (they'd be looking at overall ranking not discipline-specific)

I know most people teaching my thing at Kings, and I think my team is better, and I like working where I am much more.

The last thing you say: what the child wants to do - well, who knows??

OP posts:
Svalberg · 06/11/2020 23:12

Seriously, we want students who have some experience of working life, we sponsor and employ from all sorts of universities, especially those with strong links to industry. Most engineering students don't go into research. Most lecturers have had some experience of industry, and can make more money in the private sector. RG means bugger all to us! I can honestly say that I'd never seen so much emphasis placed on RG until I started looking at mumsnet. It may be different in pharmaceutical & electronics, but in the civil/mech sector you really need to think about what your child wants to do. My latest placement student is from a non-RG uni, but top 10, so more highly rated than most RG ones.

istherelifeafter40 · 06/11/2020 22:03

@Svalberg
I know RG is a narrow group, there are other research intensive universities that are too small for RG (I work in one); they used to have a group of their own. I worked across all different universities in the UK, from ex-poly to top ten, to more quirky, and I don't have any illusions and hopefully not too much of a rose-tinted glasses about them.

OP posts:
istherelifeafter40 · 06/11/2020 21:59

Thanks, I think he is being entered for Arkright through his school.

I looked and tonnes of places offer general engineering, including Durham, York, Warwick, Sheffield, Kings. That's a relief!

He's just done the quiz proposed above and got both structural engineering and materials engineering.

That's now looking all very exciting and less scary! Thanks everyone

OP posts:
Svalberg · 06/11/2020 21:44

RG isn't the be all & end all for engineering.

bruffin · 06/11/2020 20:58

If he is interested in engineering the arkwright scholarship for 6th form applications start about now

www.arkwright.org.uk/
Its not a huge amount if money but my DS got some great experiences through Arkright

mrwalkensir · 06/11/2020 20:56

He'll be fine with further maths if he uses eg Khan Academy online for support. EPQ a waste of time for most engineering degrees. Some universities eg Birmingham are you stick with the engineering degree that you started on. Others like Warwick are flexible. Maybe ditch chemistry for double maths? Then he can keep his love of photography

Loshad · 06/11/2020 20:52

He is at Sheffield
I don’t think there are many if I remember the open day talk there, obviously as he didn’t have further maths Imperial and Cambridge were out.
Can you find out via the ucas website if there are any others?

istherelifeafter40 · 06/11/2020 20:46

@Loshad
Very nice to hear about your sons! Could you please point me to RG that offer general engineering?

@StilllGardening
Super thanks for the links!

OP posts:
randomsabreuse · 06/11/2020 20:10

There were people in my school who went on to study maths - they obviously loved maths for its own sake, got interested in proofs, pure maths, long way sideways from the curriculum.

Then there were those who enjoyed some elements of maths, particularly what it could do. I really liked mechanics and basic "useful" pure maths. Not interested in the more obscure end of pure maths as an art.

Wish I'd had the chance to do more stats, my school didn't do that much even in further maths.

I enjoyed the applied bits of maths as a useful tool. I enjoyed the cleverness of differential equations but was never going to want to do detailed proofs and clever thinking

StillGardening · 06/11/2020 20:08

Good engineering websites :

www.thisisengineering.org.uk/ (follow them on twitter too)

Meet the future you quiz (haven’t done it, but assume it directs you towards particular strands of engineering ) : www.tomorrowsengineers.org.uk/meet-the-future-you-careers-quiz/

Loshad · 06/11/2020 20:08

I have 2 kids who have done/doing engineering degrees. Both are good at maths, but certainly at 15 i’m not sure they would declared they loved maths.
First one did maths, physics, art. Did mech eng at Russell group, part way through wondered if civil would have been a better fit. Now doing a PhD that would possibly be more aligned to aeronautical.
Second one did maths, physics and biology and an EPQ. He is doing general engineering at a Russell group ( would have liked to apply for general at Cambridge but they required further maths and it hadn’t crossed his mind back in y11)
The general engineering degree is a great option in my mind as they start doing all the different branches so more have much more knowledge about what each of them entails when they finally specialise.

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