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Further maths GCSE

113 replies

var123 · 12/06/2015 09:32

Can anyone help me understand the English exam system, particularly the GCSEs?

Things I don't understand:-

  1. Why there are several exam boards, and what it means in practice.
  2. Do the GCSEs count for anything once you've got your A Levels?
  3. Do the GCSE choices limit which A levels you can do?
  4. What the difference between igcse and GSCE is?
  5. Are there still resits? Does the child have to wait until the following summer or is there another moment?
  6. Why would a child do further maths GCSE and what are the implications if the school does not offer it?
  7. Is it the current year 8s or current year 9s who will take the new GCSEs for the first time?

I know its a lot of questions but help with any one of them would be much appreciated!

By way of background, I have two sons, both are very good at maths. DS1 is in year 8 and I noticed on the school web last night that there are a list of GCSE options. Triple science is marked as "optional" but I can see no mention of further maths, which very likely means the school doesn't offer it.

However, maths is my DSes thing. They both enjoy it, find it really easy and I can see at least one of them wanting to go on to university to study it.

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BackforGood · 16/06/2015 00:00

Thanks Errol

stn24 · 15/06/2015 22:30

I forgot about the ones in previous years are available online. The most recent sets are not available until next year I think.

The artofproblemsolving is a great website as well. completely forgot about that one. thanks ScottishProf for reminding me.

ScottishProf · 15/06/2015 22:14

No need for pming, there are loads of the mentoring sheets available online, here:
www.ukmt.org.uk/mentoring/

Also have a look at what artofproblemsolving.com has to offer. Free online problems in the Alcumus systems, good textbooks (available from ukmt in the uk), online courses, though they don't have uk-friendly times at present so can't get the realtime experience.

It's worth asking for your DC to have separate work to get on with, and if you can commit the time, offering to provide it. Dependent on flexibility from the staff to consider it and, of course, will only work if your DC really would get on with it. Nothing venture nothing gain, though.

OhYouBadBadKitten · 15/06/2015 22:14

senior mentors also come from other unis. I think they usually have had success at Olympiads.

ErrolTheDragon · 15/06/2015 22:12

back - that'll be the one. The grade boundaries are always low anyway compared to most gcses - last year it was C 36, B 60, A 85, A* 114, A^ 144 out of 175.

OhYouBadBadKitten · 15/06/2015 22:11

younger kids can also sit SMC :)

stn24 · 15/06/2015 21:41

var123
The UKMT works like this

  1. Year 7/8 can do the Junior (individual) Maths Challenge. They only need y7/8 knowledge and concepts to do most/all of the questions. The top 3000 get invited to the Junior Kangaroo or the Junior Olympiad with the Olympiad is a lot harder. They get certificate if they get to a certain marks.
  1. Year 9/10/11 can do the Intermediate Maths challenge. Same as the Junior, the second round is divided into groups, Some get invited Grey Kangaroo for year 9, Pink Kangaroo for year 10 & 11. The top scorers in year 9 sit the Cayley Olympiad, year 10 sit the Hamilton Olympiad and year 11 sit the MacLaurin Olympiad.
  1. Year 11/12/13 can sit the Senior Maths challenge, similar to the other two, some best scorers sit the Senior Kangaroo. The very best sit the British Maths Olympiad (BMO) 1. The reason the Senior Kangaroo exist is to find any exceptional candidates that might not do very well in the Senior Maths challenge for whatever reasons. Top scorers in the BMO1 sit the BMO2. From the top scorers in BMO2, the UK squads are chosen for various international competitions. Notably, the Balkan Olympiad is where the UK normally does quite well. Ultimately, the International Maths Olympiad is the hardest and the best of all the pre University Maths competitions. Many of the winners have gone on to become famous mathematicians.

As the UK Maths challenges are only taken as one paper in one day. With some high scorers get to do one more paper so it does not provide enough challenge. Schools can sign up to the UK mentoring scheme by emailing the UKMT and sign up to their mailing list. Every month, 3 sets of problems, corresponding to 3 levels of the competitions, will be sent to school. Each set of problems consist of 5-10 problems. They are aimed at pupils who have got to the Olympiad round of each level so they are very hard and take time to do. My junior mentees normally can do 6 out of the 8 problems, the intermediate lot can normally do 6 or 7 out of 8 over a month period with some input from me. At senior level, pupils will need to have a undergraduate, I think from Cambridge, assigned to them so they can be given help if needed.

Another thing you can use is the weekly problem set by the King's College school of Maths. You can easily google it. They are quite good but it is not structured enough for my liking.

nRich is another source.

If you want to have a look at a problem sheet for the UK mentoring, pm your email and I can give you a problem sheet for your son to try.

BackforGood · 15/06/2015 19:54

I haven't got the timetable in front of me, and haven't memorised the boards, but she had first one this morning and second one on Friday morning??
Yes, she did say Even {insert name of the school maths genius} said it was hard....... Grin....then started telling me how low a mark they could still get a 'C' with Hmm

ErrolTheDragon · 15/06/2015 17:55

BforG, if it's the aqa igcse FM they all seem to think it was harder than past papers. Mine said 'nasty but good'

BackforGood · 15/06/2015 16:07

Actually var - the lack of differentiation in music drives me spare, so yes, dc that start secondary already able to play instruments do twiddle their thumbs or end up helping others in their groups (well, in my dcs' school anyway)

dd came home from "Geeks Maths" exam today (as she likes to call it, as, at their school it's something the dc predicted an A or A for their normal maths, get invited along to, and they do it as an afterschool club - no timetabled lessons Grin ), saying it as REALLY* hard - that's the first of all the exams she's said that about so..... we'll see I guess.

OhYouBadBadKitten · 15/06/2015 13:16

he can do different work in the classroom though :)

Gemauve · 15/06/2015 12:14

If he had a talent in music, he wouldn't be asked to play scales for another 3 years

That's a bad example, because playing scales is very much part of practice at Grade VIII (as the noises around our house tell me daily).

If they're bright, they'll be able to find things to do. Buy them a Raspberry Pi and get them to code up solutions to the problems they're doing.

var123 · 15/06/2015 11:50

I think its a waste too. If he had a talent in music, he wouldn't be asked to play scales for another 3 years, or in DS2's case another 5 years before everyone else is ready to actually play a tune!

It would be good if both boys could actually do something more useful in maths classes than practice staying quiet and not letting their boredom show. What though? How would UKMT work if the rest of the class is learning about trignometry (say)?

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ErrolTheDragon · 15/06/2015 11:49

You'd have thought teachers would have resources such as problem solving type questions that a kid could get on with independently.

var123 · 15/06/2015 11:44

I told the teacher in February, and I told the form tutor just after Easter.

Actually, I told the form teacher that he was finding several subjects very easy / very slow moving and lacking in depth (which is what he'd been telling me - whilst in tears because he felt so unstimulated both at home and school. )

The form tutor took it seriously and asked DS about it. He confirmed the maths to her, but denied not being challenged in the other subjects (so a tad annoying as he made me look like an interfering idiot!). Anyway, the form tutor she said she'd speak to the maths teacher.

Therefore, the schools knows, and if they've done something about it, its so little that it makes no discernible difference to DS's experience. But what can the school do in practice? Either he sits with the rest of the class or he doesn't. If he sits with them, then he can't do different work and they need to learn the level 7 or 8 stuff, which DS has already mastered.

The only hope is that next year the sets will have a narrower range of abilities (its top third by attainment but there is scope to make it top sixth). If that happens then maybe things will ease up a little. Otherwise, wait for A Level to come around in 3 years time??

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ErrolTheDragon · 15/06/2015 11:22

It's such a common thing that you probably should at least mention it at parents' evening - they may have a strategy with extension work he could quietly get on with but just not noticed he's bored because he's not making a fuss.

OhYouBadBadKitten · 15/06/2015 11:20

I'll pm you var :)

OhYouBadBadKitten · 15/06/2015 11:19

I agree that acceleration is not helpful but why should someone sit in their best class not learning anything for years at a time? What a waste of talent and interest.

There is so much more to maths beyond the very restricted gcse and a level curriculuum.

The easiest and least effort way for a school to stretch an able mathematician is to get them signed up to one of the UKMT mentoring programs as noble and others have said. The intermediate program usually does need an internal mentor, but sometimes ukmt will provide an external one. The senior program uses an external mentor but it is harder to get into that program.

You do need to intervene, teachers are so exceptionally pushed for time nowadays that if you have a very quiet very able student who doesn't make a fuss they may well fly under their radar and that's not fair for the student.

securitylecturer · 15/06/2015 10:54

he either had the knowledge already or he learns something new, but it only takes a few seconds,

At GCSE, that's true for anyone who's going to go on to do decently at A Level. I'm certainly not a mathematician, but I did well enough until undergraduate level; I took fifteen minutes to do my O Level maths paper, twiddled my thumbs for fifteen and left at the 30 minute point. The same's generally true for most decent pupils. Accelerating their education rarely ends well, and is pointless anyway: if they do A Level maths at 14, what are they going to do next?

In other news, "talented musicians don't find GCSE music a struggle", "people who have a natural gift for languages and are already bi-lingual in X and Y don't find learning language Z difficult" and "good footballers usually aren't bad at golf".

He's got a lesson he can relax in. He'll be glad of that in year 11.

var123 · 15/06/2015 09:35

Me neither, ErrolTheDragon.

I asked DS1 about how maths is going this morning (with this thread in mind). He said its boring because its easy.

Each lesson, he either had the knowledge already or he learns something new, but it only takes a few seconds, whereas the rest of the class use the whole lesson to learn it. That's exactly what he said.

I know that sounds arrogant, but he's really very quiet and unassuming, which i think may be part of the problem i.e. he isn't making a fuss so its easy to forget about him. He doesn't even get many house points (e.g. he's collected about 10 this year, whereas other able children that came up from primary school with him have around 200-300).

Anyway, the final thing he said, just as he got out of the car, was please don't say anything to the teacher. Maybe next year the classes will be set differently, I'll get a different teacher and it might get better.

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ErrolTheDragon · 15/06/2015 09:18

The way DDs school does it is good - the able kids can do FM (in class for set 1, optional after school club for others predicted A/A*). They all do normal GCSE in yr 11, and its up to them if they want to be entered for the exam. The ones who don't in set 1 can opt to just do extra past papers etc or they (and the after school club) can do it just to learn for the sake of learning. I can't see a flaw in this approach.

Gemauve · 15/06/2015 07:27

My DD's school enters the top maths set for maths GCSE a year early then spends Y11 on further math

As did (past tense) my children's, a top-10 super-selective.

They've stopped, because the evidence that it helped the people that went on to A Level to do better was marginal, but the evidence that slightly weaker candidates got lower GCSE grades than they otherwise might was overwhelming. The question is basically "does every child in the school who is entered early get an Astar? If not, why were they entered early?"

var123 · 15/06/2015 07:17

OnGoldenPond - thanks, that's interesting.

TBH After everything I learned on this thread, I am going to stick with this school and trust it, unless our circumstances change again and we have no choice but to move.

The boredom, particularly in maths, is an issue but I don't see what I can reasonably ask the school to do. They already know, and nothing has changed.

I think DS1 will just have to suck it up at school and accept learning at home if he wants to develop his ability in maths sideways. Ds2 is about to go into year 7 and he's probably an even stronger mathematician than DS1, but at least I am prepared for what to expect this time around.

So, thanks to everyone who has posted on this thread. I really learned a lot (even that history is about events that happened when I was an adult!)

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OnGoldenPond · 15/06/2015 01:03

My DD's school enters the top maths set for maths GCSE a year early then spends Y11 on further maths and sits the GCSE at the end yr 11. It is seen as the best way of stretching the most able mathematicians and makes the leap to A level a bit easier.

Further maths GCSE isn't a requirement to take maths A level but it seems to help with the shift up to A level standard.

They don't list it in the school prospectus as an available option as only a few are put forward for it.

BackforGood · 14/06/2015 23:42

Lol, my brother was quite distressed that all the work he did for Government and Politics A-Level in 1979, was what my ds was studying for his History A-Level in 2014 Grin

Re the triple (separate) sciences - you don't have to have done those to do A-level. 6th Forms understand than not all schools have offered the same opportunities to all pupils so not everyone had the change to do the sep sciences. Same with the further maths GCSE - there aren't that many schools that offer it, so dc aren't penalised or considered lesser applicants for not having it.