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Politics

Inheirtance tax of 10%

187 replies

PropertyD · 10/07/2026 14:49

Whilst I think Burnham is not going to be the answer to anything really I have heard that he is thinking of scrapping inheirtance tax and just putting 10% on everyone’s estate. I don’t think this is bad idea at all.

The very rich don’t pay very much if anything and clearly 10% on a £100k estate is not a huge amount and it just seems fairer if this happens. No 7 year rule, no trusts, no complicated set ups.

Anyone think it’s really going to happen?

How much will it really raise?

OP posts:
JimBobsWife · 11/07/2026 09:33

OneMintBear · 11/07/2026 09:17

Anyone with assets more than the nil rate bands would benefit from this lower rate. The nil rate band is currently £325k and residence nil rate band of up to £175k, so £500k.

I can’t find anything more than headlines on it, but presumably he would intend to scrap agricultural and business reliefs, conditional exemptions, etc, so individuals with those types of assets may be worse off.

No one with more money will be better off, a Labour government will make sure of that.

persilasper · 11/07/2026 09:33

Settlersa · 11/07/2026 07:59

At what amount will the 10% become advantageous to people over the 40% that people pay now

For married couples leaving their estate including their main home to their children or grandchildren, they'd be worse off for estates under £1.33m, better off over that.

At the moment they'd pay no IHT on an estate under £1m.

OneMintBear · 11/07/2026 09:17

Settlersa · 11/07/2026 07:59

At what amount will the 10% become advantageous to people over the 40% that people pay now

Anyone with assets more than the nil rate bands would benefit from this lower rate. The nil rate band is currently £325k and residence nil rate band of up to £175k, so £500k.

I can’t find anything more than headlines on it, but presumably he would intend to scrap agricultural and business reliefs, conditional exemptions, etc, so individuals with those types of assets may be worse off.

Philgooglemail · 11/07/2026 08:19

JimBobsWife · 11/07/2026 08:05

I'd be interested in the provenance of the research, it doesn't seem as detailed as wren-lewis's. But even if it's accurate and there's no difference economically between the parties then:

(1) that destroys the right wing press stance that Labour are terrible for the economy, which has been their constant theme for around 40 years.

(2) If their performance on the economy is the same, then surely it's better to vote labour as you get the same economic performance but also investment in public services, more social cohesion, less racism, better safety nets etc. Remember it was Labour that set up the NHS.

{3} if we hadn't voted in the Tories we wouldn't have had Brexit (which was entirely about the Tory party, not what was good for the UK). This alone should be enough to stop anyone voting for the conservatives or reform for a generation.

JimBobsWife · 11/07/2026 08:05

Philgooglemail · 11/07/2026 07:55

Here you go, someone that knows more than most of us about economics, Simon Wren Lewis, a professor at Oxford and one of the most respected economists working on the UK. He's looked at the past 40 years and concluded the the conservatives are "terrible" at running the economy.

https://mainlymacro.blogspot.com/2021/03/why-are-conservatives-so-bad-at-running.html?m=1

Yet this research concludes there is no meaningful difference. Research eh?

https://theconversation.com/have-labour-or-the-conservatives-run-the-uk-economy-better-in-the-past-50-years-new-research-233370

Have Labour or the Conservatives run the UK economy better in the past 50 years? New research

The Conservatives are traditionally viewed as a safe pair of hands on the economy, but does the evidence support this, or are Labour just as good?

https://theconversation.com/have-labour-or-the-conservatives-run-the-uk-economy-better-in-the-past-50-years-new-research-233370

Settlersa · 11/07/2026 07:59

At what amount will the 10% become advantageous to people over the 40% that people pay now

Philgooglemail · 11/07/2026 07:55

JimBobsWife · 11/07/2026 07:36

Well done on cherry picking a period in our history immediately after a global financial crash to attempt to demonstrate your point.

Id love to see your evidence that left wing parties are better for the economy in the UK.

Here you go, someone that knows more than most of us about economics, Simon Wren Lewis, a professor at Oxford and one of the most respected economists working on the UK. He's looked at the past 40 years and concluded the the conservatives are "terrible" at running the economy.

https://mainlymacro.blogspot.com/2021/03/why-are-conservatives-so-bad-at-running.html?m=1

Why are the Conservatives so bad at running the economy?

  Despite their reputation, over the last forty odd years Conservative Chancellors have been very bad at running the economy. Given the gene...

https://mainlymacro.blogspot.com/2021/03/why-are-conservatives-so-bad-at-running.html?m=1

JimBobsWife · 11/07/2026 07:36

Philgooglemail · 10/07/2026 23:21

You do presumably know that left wing parties (labour and the democrats) tend to be better for the economy than the right? GDP per head of population tends to rise faster under the left (at more than its long term trend of 2% pa) and slower under the right.

The 14 years of the Tories were particularly bad for gdp growth - which as any A level economics student would tell you was no suprise because under Cameron & Osborne's policy of austerity they stopped spending so the entire economy shrunk, or grew very slowly, and in turn tax revenue shrunk.

However under the left the fiscal deficit tends to shrink, so the left tends to run something closer to a balanced budget whereas under the right taxes fall and the deficit increases.

It's easy to demonstrate - when Cameron took power in 2010 the country's total debt was approx £1trn. Their objective was to reduce spending and reduce this debt. They totally failed, total debt grew to £2trn by 2020 (pre COVID). And in the meantime public services crumbled.

So if anyone is a fiscal hawk and wants the country to run a more balanced budget they should vote for the left. The fact that you also tend to get improvements to public services, a less polarised society, less inequality, a more caring and compassionate society is just a nice little bonus.

Genuinely the right are terrible for the long term health of the economy. If the Tories are not good for the economy then it begs the question "what are they for?".

Well done on cherry picking a period in our history immediately after a global financial crash to attempt to demonstrate your point.

Id love to see your evidence that left wing parties are better for the economy in the UK.

curious79 · 11/07/2026 02:44

UlyssesandThatBookYourAuntieWrote · 10/07/2026 16:55

What you'd like doesn't change the fact that anyone you leave it to hasn't earned it.

Tax has been paid on all money at some point. You not wanting your heirs to pay tax shouldn't make the slightest difference to the fact they should have to. They didn't earn it.

And why should the state have it?!

Philgooglemail · 10/07/2026 23:21

JimBobsWife · 10/07/2026 19:59

Labour = levelling down not levelling up

You do presumably know that left wing parties (labour and the democrats) tend to be better for the economy than the right? GDP per head of population tends to rise faster under the left (at more than its long term trend of 2% pa) and slower under the right.

The 14 years of the Tories were particularly bad for gdp growth - which as any A level economics student would tell you was no suprise because under Cameron & Osborne's policy of austerity they stopped spending so the entire economy shrunk, or grew very slowly, and in turn tax revenue shrunk.

However under the left the fiscal deficit tends to shrink, so the left tends to run something closer to a balanced budget whereas under the right taxes fall and the deficit increases.

It's easy to demonstrate - when Cameron took power in 2010 the country's total debt was approx £1trn. Their objective was to reduce spending and reduce this debt. They totally failed, total debt grew to £2trn by 2020 (pre COVID). And in the meantime public services crumbled.

So if anyone is a fiscal hawk and wants the country to run a more balanced budget they should vote for the left. The fact that you also tend to get improvements to public services, a less polarised society, less inequality, a more caring and compassionate society is just a nice little bonus.

Genuinely the right are terrible for the long term health of the economy. If the Tories are not good for the economy then it begs the question "what are they for?".

DreadedInn · 10/07/2026 20:57

@Philgooglemail thank you. I have enjoyed this thread and find a lot of what you have posted really interesting.
I know that people have really varied views on IHT but whatever perspective people have, it’s always interesting to have measured, informed posts on here.

Papyrophile · 10/07/2026 20:53

If we buy the white goods for a house we live in while househunting, that's entirely legit. We are taking cash from our estate to pay. The figures are fairly trivial even in total. £4k max?

Papyrophile · 10/07/2026 20:23

And a comfortable bed. That's the top priority!

Papyrophile · 10/07/2026 20:22

Let me be the first person to say that I am working out all my various options to ensure that the estate DH and I have created through work alone is transferred as tax-efficiently as possible to our children. We inherited very little, and passed what we did receive down a generation by DoV, to our DC who is just buying a modest 2-up 2-down Victorian cottage in a Midland City. As we have money saved, we shall pay for the fridge, freezer, washing machine and dishwasher. It works for us. When we sell our family house, we'll live in it while we wait for the house we want.

OneMintBear · 10/07/2026 20:10

Badbadbunny · 10/07/2026 19:52

They can help mitigate or avoid IHT depending on the type of trust as long as you survive 7 years.

They can mitigate IHT - that’s not tax avoidance. Trusts are set up for many reasons, it’s not always tax driven.

UlyssesandThatBookYourAuntieWrote · 10/07/2026 20:10

ShanghaiDiva · 10/07/2026 18:52

Because the uncle in this scenario died without any direct descendants 40% IHT was paid (no residence nil rate banding). Nevertheless a fabulous (and completely unexpected) windfall for a 22 year old.

Oh yes - given tax was duly paid, lucky him, I'm sure it made a huge difference! It doesn't change the fact that it's no more deserved by him than the next 22 year old on the bus, but life isn't fair and it's no different to a lottery win.

JimBobsWife · 10/07/2026 20:01

Philgooglemail · 10/07/2026 17:04

Not really a "stupid comment". Taxes are a method of encouraging or discouraging behaviour, eg tax on cigarettes. IHT raises very little so it's not really a method or raising tax revenue

With limited number of houses therefore you may want to encourage older folk to move out of their big houses into something more appropriate, freeing up space for younger bigger families Similarly a pile of cash in the bank isn't very good for the economy, if it was spent it stimulates economic growth.

IHT encourages both of these things, ie discouraging undesirable behaviour. If you want to own 3 expensive houses in your 80s, then that's fine, in the same way that people own expensive thirsty cars, or continue to smoke. As the poster said IHT is a tax on hoarding

You may think that IHT is theft, but on that basis all tax is theft. I've worked for my money but the government is taking 40%, or even 45%. I've paid tax on my earnings, and then there's another 20% VAT (a much bigger tax generator). I've paid tax on my earnings bought some shares and I have to pay CGT on their growth. It's all just a way of generating tax revenue. The key is whether they encourage or discourage effectively.

Edited

The stupid comment I was referring to was that someone with a £9m estate is a hoarder. That is a stupid comment.

JimBobsWife · 10/07/2026 19:59

GoneWithTHeWindJammers · 10/07/2026 17:56

Labour = levellers

Labour = levelling down not levelling up

Badbadbunny · 10/07/2026 19:52

OneMintBear · 10/07/2026 19:19

Trusts don’t “avoid” IHT though - if they did they would have been stopped long ago.

They can help mitigate or avoid IHT depending on the type of trust as long as you survive 7 years.

OneMintBear · 10/07/2026 19:19

Viviennemary · 10/07/2026 15:16

That would suit me. The wealthier folk set up trusts to avoid paying anything.

Trusts don’t “avoid” IHT though - if they did they would have been stopped long ago.

UlyssesandThatBookYourAuntieWrote · 10/07/2026 19:18

ShanghaiDiva · 10/07/2026 18:56

I believe the tax free allowances depend on your relationship to the deceased and then different tax rates depending on the amount received after your allowance has been deducted.

Sounds no worse than the UK, but I don't think being the deceased's independent middle aged offspring or not financially dependent on the deceased grandchild or nephew/ niece/ sibling etc should get you out of paying tax on a large inheritance.

OneMintBear · 10/07/2026 19:17

Badbadbunny · 10/07/2026 15:01

I think it's a brilliant idea and have suggested it many times on MN. It would destroy the IHT tax avoidance industry/trusts etc in an instant as it wouldn't be worth people paying huge amounts to save a relatively small amount of tax.

IHT planning was very busy last year with Reeve's stupid changes which often meant HMRC would get less rather than more as people took evasive action to reduce/avoid IHT where previously the amounts were relatively small and not worth paying for IHT planning measures.

A low rate of something like 10% on everything is hardly worth bothering about when it comes to doing fancy tricks with wills, trusts, offshore investments, artificially buying business assets, etc.

Just what we need. Though I doubt Burnham will do it. It doesn't play into Labour's politics of envy, hate and spite as "ordinary" people would have to pay a bit of tax, and the media will label it as a tax reducer for the "rich" (which it isn't!).

As a tax adviser I think the opposite would be true, more planning work would be done if more were to be caught. As it is just now, about 5% of estates lay tax and a couple can die with up to £1m of assets without paying tax. With a proposed 10% flat rate they’re suddenly paying £100k of tax on death.

UlyssesandThatBookYourAuntieWrote · 10/07/2026 19:15

anniegun · 10/07/2026 19:01

Taxing rich dead people always seemed to be a better strategy than raising that money from poor living people

Well quite.

The only arguments against it seem to be rather Veruca Salt style foit stamping "but I don't want my heir to pay tax!" or nonsense about already having paid tax, when obviously all money is taxed again and again - get your net income, use it to buy some shopping, pay VAT, use it to buy a house, pay stamp duty.

Why would inheritance be an exception? There is no reason except the foot stamping "I want this to be an exception and should get my way even though I'll be dead because I'm special!"

anniegun · 10/07/2026 19:01

Taxing rich dead people always seemed to be a better strategy than raising that money from poor living people

ShanghaiDiva · 10/07/2026 18:56

UlyssesandThatBookYourAuntieWrote · 10/07/2026 18:40

Does that mean the estate is sold and the beneficiary declares the entire inheritance as income?

What happens if one person inherits a house - do they pay nothing or is something triggered (perhaps by registering the transfer of ownership) forcing a valuation so the windfall can be taxed?

It sounds as though it might be fair but it depends how it works - it wouldn't be if the inheritor of a very high value property could avoid tax by not selling it and moving in/ renting it out/ leaving it empty.

I believe the tax free allowances depend on your relationship to the deceased and then different tax rates depending on the amount received after your allowance has been deducted.