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Politics

What if we had proportional representation ?

64 replies

AutismHelp1980 · 05/07/2024 06:47

If reform didn’t exist then looking right now the Tories would have more votes (adding reform’s to their’s) than the Labour Party but as we are FPTP it’s likely Labour will have still won, but they didn’t have the most votes?

www.bbc.co.uk/news/election/2024/uk/results

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Fifthtimelucky · 17/07/2024 10:59

I agree with others that you can't assume that all Reform voters would have voted Conservative.

However, it is also the case that under our FPTP system the party that wins the most seats doesn't necessarily win the most votes.

Obviously they usually do, but in February 1974 the Tories won 46.4% of the vote compared to Labour's 43.1%. Labour formed the Government because they won more seats (301 compared with 297 for the Tories).

ACynicalDad · 06/07/2024 14:59

Sadik · 05/07/2024 10:02

But that really hasn't happened in Scotland or Wales.

Yep but they are parts of uk wide parties that are more responsive to the realities of Westminster.

IsThisOneAvailable · 05/07/2024 10:43

This has to be one of the more pointless hypotheticals?

If we had PR, if Reform didn't exist, if all people who voted Reform would have voted Tory instead...

If all of your stipulations were true, voting would have been very different. You can take the same behaviour and change almost all of the criteria

cheezncrackers · 05/07/2024 10:39

If we didn't have FPTP we'd have coalitions every time. The Labour party would fracture into left of centre and far left, the Conservatives would fracture into right of centre and hard right (which they kind of have with Reform).

No system is perfect, but this result shows several things - firstly that Labour's landslide is a protest vote against the Conservatives, secondly that people just want a change, and thirdly that there isn't any particular enthusiasm for Labour.

Sadik · 05/07/2024 10:37

DinnaeFashYersel · 05/07/2024 10:27

We have PR already. In Scotland and Wales

It still still delivers governments most people don't vote for.

Labour have been in power in wales since 1999 and the SNP in Scotland since 2007. Neither are supported by a majority.

PR is not a magical answer.

Labour have always had to govern either in collaboration with or in formal coalition with Plaid Cymru though, they've never had an absolute majority. In fact right now it's an issue that PC have withdrawn from the agreement because of Vaughn Gethin's antics.

It always bemuses me that people object to PR both on the grounds that it will lead to weak and fragmented government, and on the grounds that it hasn't stopped one party domination in Wales and Scotland!
Realistically, Wales is largely a left leaning country (PC also being broadly left), and Scotland has been dominated by the independence issue, & this has been reflected in their governments since 1999.

DinnaeFashYersel · 05/07/2024 10:27

We have PR already. In Scotland and Wales

It still still delivers governments most people don't vote for.

Labour have been in power in wales since 1999 and the SNP in Scotland since 2007. Neither are supported by a majority.

PR is not a magical answer.

LoreleiG · 05/07/2024 10:23

Bewareofthisonetoo · 05/07/2024 10:09

Labour had a lower number of total votes than last time. 21%of the electorate voted for them , so 80% either didn’t want them or are too apathetic to care .
Hardly a resounding mandate.
But of course they don’t want to go anywhere near PR.
I think the UK and Belarus are the only countries left on the world with this outmoded system.

Correction - 80% either didn't want them, are too apathetic to care, or live in constituencies where they needed to vote tactically.

Finnished · 05/07/2024 10:22

There was a referendum, result was didn't want it. If Reform party wants another go at that referendum, then I suppose we can do another Brexit one as well 🤷‍♀️

EasternStandard · 05/07/2024 10:20

Bewareofthisonetoo · 05/07/2024 10:09

Labour had a lower number of total votes than last time. 21%of the electorate voted for them , so 80% either didn’t want them or are too apathetic to care .
Hardly a resounding mandate.
But of course they don’t want to go anywhere near PR.
I think the UK and Belarus are the only countries left on the world with this outmoded system.

I think that country before party line I heard replayed doesn’t extend to PR

When you look at 9.6m to 4m and numbers of seats to 4 it’s quite dramatic

LoreleiG · 05/07/2024 10:19

scissy · 05/07/2024 08:05

The results/vote share might look quite different with PR. At the moment in a lot of seats people "hold their nose" and vote tactically for the party with the best chance of unseating the person they want to remove, rather than who they actually want to win.

Very true. I didn't vote for who I wanted, I voted tactically like millions.

Cangar · 05/07/2024 10:18

crumblingschools · 05/07/2024 10:17

@Cangar I think that is based on 60% of people eligible to vote, rather than who actually bothered to vote.

Ah makes sense thank you

crumblingschools · 05/07/2024 10:17

@Cangar I think that is based on 60% of people eligible to vote, rather than who actually bothered to vote.

Darlingtonvoter · 05/07/2024 10:16

Current share of the vote is Labour 33.8%, Conservative 23.7%, Liberal Democrat 12.2%, Reform 14.4%, Green 6.8%.

bergamotorange · 05/07/2024 10:12

Bewareofthisonetoo · 05/07/2024 10:09

Labour had a lower number of total votes than last time. 21%of the electorate voted for them , so 80% either didn’t want them or are too apathetic to care .
Hardly a resounding mandate.
But of course they don’t want to go anywhere near PR.
I think the UK and Belarus are the only countries left on the world with this outmoded system.

The Conservatives have always opposed voting reform.

Cangar · 05/07/2024 10:11

I thought 35% voted for them? I may be mistaken but that was what o thought the BBC were saying.

Bewareofthisonetoo · 05/07/2024 10:09

Labour had a lower number of total votes than last time. 21%of the electorate voted for them , so 80% either didn’t want them or are too apathetic to care .
Hardly a resounding mandate.
But of course they don’t want to go anywhere near PR.
I think the UK and Belarus are the only countries left on the world with this outmoded system.

Sadik · 05/07/2024 10:03

LlynTegid · 05/07/2024 10:02

I wish we did have PR. I think if we did then there would probably be a Labour/Lib Dem coalition.

With more greens too I suspect. And then a conservative / reform opposition

Darlingtonvoter · 05/07/2024 10:03

Parties campaign in a different way and people vote differently depending on the system so you can't take yesterdays vote and translate it to a different voting system.

The Scottish parliament has PR, introduced to create concensus politics and prevent one party having a majority. What has happened? The SNP has been in power for 14 years and pushed through a controversial progressive agenda.

And, as my daughter who has just sat her History GCSE pointed out last night, Hitler won in Germany under a PR system.

LlynTegid · 05/07/2024 10:02

I wish we did have PR. I think if we did then there would probably be a Labour/Lib Dem coalition.

Sadik · 05/07/2024 10:02

ACynicalDad · 05/07/2024 09:52

PR would allow a lot of parties to fracture, you could see the labour left and SWP becoming one and they would get seats. The right of the tories could (Hello Suella) could join Reform and yes they would get more seats. But the stinker is that manifestos would go out of the window when, at the end of the process, they look for parties to build a coalition with.

But that really hasn't happened in Scotland or Wales.

POTC · 05/07/2024 10:01

SoupDragon · 05/07/2024 09:14

I do think that something like PR is a better voting system. Currently my vote makes no difference as it is a very safe Tory seat (less safe this time round mind you and I think a lot of the Tory voters did indeed jump ship to Reform looking at the percentages)

@SoupDragon Thankfully "very safe tory seat" has stopped meaning what it did! Two of those in Suffolk now have Labour MPs for the first time ever, one has Green. All of them have only ever been tory, and with huge majorities until now!

RamblingEclectic · 05/07/2024 10:01

Where I am, the loss for Conservatives is far more than the gain for Reform, so I don't think it's that neat of a transfer.

Much of Reform, including Nigel Farage, is made up of former Tories who moved outside of the Conservitives line, many farther right or to the extremes of authortarian or libertarian, but not all Consservative voters moved that way. Many of those fed up won't have voted at all or gone for more central parties, or Independents.

I'm mixed on Proportional Representation, partially my own lack of understanding how it would work practically with all the conflicting information out there, but I am looking forward to the traditional post-General Election 'This is what we got' vs 'This is what we voted for/would have with PR' data and images.

DancingPhantomsOnTheTerrace · 05/07/2024 10:00

ACynicalDad · 05/07/2024 09:52

PR would allow a lot of parties to fracture, you could see the labour left and SWP becoming one and they would get seats. The right of the tories could (Hello Suella) could join Reform and yes they would get more seats. But the stinker is that manifestos would go out of the window when, at the end of the process, they look for parties to build a coalition with.

Yes, and they all start blaming each other

("Yes I know we said we wouldn't raise tuition fees, but the nasty Tories made us")

Prawncow · 05/07/2024 09:56

Reform getting 14% of the vote but only 4 MPs is the most compelling argument for FPTP I’ve ever seen.

twodowntwotogo · 05/07/2024 09:53

Brandonsflowers · 05/07/2024 07:01

Well we had a referendum about it about a decade ago and decided we didn't want it so tough tit.

ETA that was also when we had a coalition government and lots of people jumping up and down about the unfairness of the vote share etc.

Edited

Wow, no need to be so aggressive and crude. FPTP is clearly not representative given Britain now has a multi-party system.