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Elderly parents

Refusing hospital discharge for palliative patient

88 replies

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 09:40

Ok, this might be a bit of a long story.

Dfil, 76, widowed, diagnosed with a brain tumour 6 months ago. Decided he wanted no life prolonging treatment. Also has had a catheter fitted since Easter this year for prostate issues. We’ve been managing between us since then, with DH and BiL taking it in turns to stay with him for a few nights at a time to keep him company, make his meals, dole out his pills and so on. He lives alone in a little village, quite isolated without a car (and of course his car is now gone).

He’s been getting steadily more and more confused, and having more and more trouble with his catheter. The community nurses come to see him but there’s not a lot they can do, and they also failed to check him for pressure sores or warn us, so he now has a grade 3 sore as well. His balance has gone - the other day he fell in the bathroom while having diarrhoea and landed in his own faeces. He won’t let his sons clean him up properly and can’t shower.

Finally on Christmas Day, things deteriorated to the extent that he was admitted to the urology ward of the local hospital as he was bypassing his catheter with blood pouring out. Unfortunately they then failed to give him the steroids that he needs to control the tumour symptoms (they were told what they were but the hospital docs didn’t prescribe them) so when DH went to visit the next day he was hallucinating, talking to dead people, pleading to be taken home, aggressive, and then tried to climb out of bed and fell. (A complaint is going in today). At the same time, the hospital was trying to discharge him! DH refused this as an unsafe discharge, but they are still trying to send him home.

We have all agreed that we can’t meet his needs at home any more. He is too confused, even now the steroids have been restarted, and when his catheter goes wrong he is in agony. I could hear him moaning and grinding his teeth through the ceiling when I was there on Christmas Day.

He’s been referred to the local hospice before this crisis, and when things were awful on Boxing Day I called them (and cried down the phone a bit, I’m slightly ashamed to say). They’ve sent an urgent referral to the hospital’s own palliative care team.

Can we carry on refusing a discharge from hospital? He doesn’t have his door key, and we aren’t willing to let him into his house. We get that the hospice may not have space yet - where can he go? We don’t know how long he has but it can’t be long now. DH and BiL are going to say they are no longer available to care for him at all.

His two wishes were to be comfortable, and not to break his family, and right now neither of those are being met. And we don’t know what to do.

Anyone with any advice, please. We are so stressed about this.

OP posts:
Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:40

I know this sounds awful, but I’m hoping he dies soon. Not because I want rid of him, but because what he’s going through is so awful. You wouldn’t put a dog through it. Poor, poor man.

OP posts:
trulyunruly01 · 28/12/2023 10:36

We had a similar situation, also the result of a brain tumour, a couple of years ago.
We had the hospice team, hospital #ocisl worker etc all involved but the turning point was when we phoned the hospital switchboard and asked to speak to the palliative Consultant. His secretary arranged for him to come and see us bedside. Our relative very swiftly received what they called an 'assessment' place in CHC at a nursing home of our choice (30 seconds from home). He was moved the next day.

The 'assessment' placement was initially six weeks - sadly we only needed 3 weeks of it.

I hope you manage to get sorted and things are peaceful for you in this difficult period.

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:35

Unless maybe too agitated to settle for the scan

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:35

He should have a CT scan if not already had. Ask for palliative rv

user14699084787 · 28/12/2023 10:34

I’m sorry you’re going through this OP. Horrible for all of you, but most of all your poor DFIL.

Dont be persuaded into having him home, he needs proper palliative care.

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:33

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:29

DH told them he was trying climb out. They ignored him.

He hasn’t had a CT scan AFAIK. and no social worker at this point. I’m trying to filter information so that DH and BiL don’t have to. Sorry if I seem a bit brusque on here 😳

It's a judgement call but if agitated it's almost impossible to prevent a fall even with 1:1 - we do get 1:1 for our patients but it doesn't come instantly there's usually a wait. We have patients on a low bed and floor protection sometimes. Nurses have protocols for falls and falls prevention so ask how they are managing it now.

AluckyEllie · 28/12/2023 10:31

Sounds like you need a nursing home placement. They can fast track the funding if the patient is suspected to have 6 weeks to live or less, if not it might take a bit longer. Keep him in hospital until the nursing home. He may have to self fund the home but the social workers do this all the time, they should be able to put you on the right track.

I’d start talking to your husband and BIL about logistics- if he’s not going to go home again sorting out the house. Letting a neighbour know so they can keep an eye on it, making sure it’s maintained. Go round every so often to check it. Empty the fridge freezer, getting together important paperwork.

rose69 · 28/12/2023 10:30

CHC is continuing health care. PALs are a complaints mechanism and rarely act with urgency.

Look up adult social services for your local council as it will be their social workers assessing discharge. You need a team of carers in place if he is to come home. They would be able to access a care agency that could start quickly and also things like a hospital bed with an air mattress. The bed sore would still need dressing.
and yes stand your ground don’t become a full time carer but stay loving family members.

JustExistingNotLiving · 28/12/2023 10:30

@Spudlet im sorry.

My FIL was treated in a similar way. The difference was that my MIL didn’t fight the way your DH And BIL do.
They were still talking about surgery for my FIL for what was a minor issue when he was at the end if his life and should have been under palliative care :(

The situation is abysmal

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:29

DH told them he was trying climb out. They ignored him.

He hasn’t had a CT scan AFAIK. and no social worker at this point. I’m trying to filter information so that DH and BiL don’t have to. Sorry if I seem a bit brusque on here 😳

OP posts:
overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:28

Delirium

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:28

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:23

The thing that makes me angry about the fall is that he was repeatedly trying to climb out of bed, and clearly able to do so, but the rails were left up. So he had further to fall than if he’d just rolled out of bed.

DM used to be a nurse so I know from her that it’s better to fall from a lower height, if you can’t stop them trying to leave.

re the steroids - DH listed all his medications on admission to the triage nurse, so that got lost somehow. When he queried it with a ward nurse, she apparently smirked and shrugged at him and said the dr hadn’t prescribed it. And now he’s talking to dead people.

It's true, but if they didn't at first realise he was agitated enough to climb out they probably thought it protective - obviously he now needs a hi- lo bed close to the floor and close supervision.
A uti will have cause delirious on top of the baseline confusion from the tumour. Has he had a repeat CT head? He will have likely had one but might be worth asking them

JustExistingNotLiving · 28/12/2023 10:27

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:24

Why a complaint? Try communicating first that family not coping and he needs further assessment for the most appropriate care, and a palliative rv

Because they are failing at their duty of care.
And it’s often one if the few ways to move the needle in the right direction.

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:25

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:24

Why a complaint? Try communicating first that family not coping and he needs further assessment for the most appropriate care, and a palliative rv

I’ve given you the barest details
of how he was treated. It was appalling: and at least one nurse on the ward encouraged us to complain.

OP posts:
Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:24

Oh and sorry: he does have a uti and they’re trying to treat it. Which is no doubt not helping (the uti, nnt the treatment).

OP posts:
Blinkityblonk · 28/12/2023 10:24

Do you have a social worker,? Ours was the point of liaison between all the competing funding bodies. This end bit is terrible, with everyone trying to get away with not paying for care (the authorities). Keep pushing for a nursing home or hospice bed, although round here hospices are for the very very end, they do support longer end of life care as well. Hugs to you.

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:24

Origamiheaven · 28/12/2023 10:19

Contact PALS (patient advice and liason services) urgently for the hospital concerned. Contact details will be on the hospital website

Why a complaint? Try communicating first that family not coping and he needs further assessment for the most appropriate care, and a palliative rv

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:23

The thing that makes me angry about the fall is that he was repeatedly trying to climb out of bed, and clearly able to do so, but the rails were left up. So he had further to fall than if he’d just rolled out of bed.

DM used to be a nurse so I know from her that it’s better to fall from a lower height, if you can’t stop them trying to leave.

re the steroids - DH listed all his medications on admission to the triage nurse, so that got lost somehow. When he queried it with a ward nurse, she apparently smirked and shrugged at him and said the dr hadn’t prescribed it. And now he’s talking to dead people.

OP posts:
overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:21

I would imagine a urology ward would have definitely checked for a uti. That's their thing.
However they are less used to social than on a medical ward though more so these days as most inpatients are elderly and not coping.

olderbutwiser · 28/12/2023 10:21

Hospitals want to discharge when they have no more treatment or tests that are hospital specific - it’s not that they think he’s fit for discharge home or that you can look after him, that’s not their problem, it’s just that there is no more they can do for him. Not that this changes your problem at all, but hospitals are not nursing homes and can be very protective of their beds.

Are the hospital discharge team involved? He clearly can’t go home alone so they should be arranging an assessment and looking at where/what next.

If your father would be self-funding the hospital may have an organisation who helps find a suitable local home - something like Carehomefinder but with a local rep who will know where has the ability and space to look after your father.

And call the hospice again, and cry again.

Origamiheaven · 28/12/2023 10:19

Contact PALS (patient advice and liason services) urgently for the hospital concerned. Contact details will be on the hospital website

overwhelmed2023 · 28/12/2023 10:19

They may not be managing anything more medically for him now the catheter is sorted and no other specific treatment or symptoms management needed. But now he has social issues as obviously not coping under previous home setting.
He'll need social assessment with a SW and if he meets criteria CHC fast track into care. If he has specific symptoms like pain/ nausea / seizures etc palliative care can help and possibly hospice care. I think an inpatient palliative care rv is appropriate as he has changing symptoms and they may be able to help, and he's on dexamethasone.
Re the steroids and fall- maybe as it was the long weekend it got missed by the dr / pharmacist ? And it depends how many days he missed, it's hard to say if the increased confusion was down to missing it as it hasn't improved - has he had a repeat head CT scan? Re the fall, unfortunately even with 1:1 confused patients will fall even in a hospital setting but falls protocol is followed and it is datix - ed by the NS. If it was me I would have a chat with the ward manager first but I work in the system so know all falls cannot be prevented.

Spudlet · 28/12/2023 10:18

I’m a sports massage therapist, and one of the things I have to look out for is the nocebo effect - ie, by treating a person and not referring them on, am I preventing them from accessing a more effective level of care? If we took him home now, that’s what we’d be doing - managing poorly and stopping him from accessing the level of care he actually needs.

Poor man. He’s a gentle soul and he’d be horrified if he knew what he was doing.

OP posts:
safetyfreak · 28/12/2023 10:17

Girliefriendlikespuppies · 28/12/2023 10:03

Ask if fast track CHC is an option to get him a place at a nursing home.

Where we live hospice care is only for symptom management only so if his symptoms were manageable they wouldn't take him.

It sounds like a nursing home would be the next best option.

CHC fast track is not a means to get a placement, it is for people who are at end of life. The Fast track system is being misused by the NHS, which sadly leaves many people months down the line having to move Care Homes placements as they do not accept local authority rate.

OP, refuse to accept his discharge, tell the nurse you will not provide a caring role and it be unsafe. Also ask for an adult social care assesment from the social work team in the hospital.

Bonbon21 · 28/12/2023 10:17

Start using phrases like.. duty of care (theirs).. unsafe discharge... falls risk..
Stay strong.. absolutely refuse to have him home under ANY circumstances.. it is for the hospital to sort out hospice , care home etc..

Have they checked for a UTI? Verify this as hospitals can be very dismissive of family concerns...

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