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Elderly parents

What does excellent dementia care look like?

60 replies

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 19:53

The nursing home my dad is in is described as providing ‘dementia care’. Today I found him lying on his bed with no trousers on in distress. He said ‘LaBelle I’m really scared’
( this is a highly reserved man who very rarely talks about his feelings). He thought that he was being forced to entertain the other residents in some kind of show. I pretended to go out and talk to the staff about it, then came back and said I’d told them he wasn’t to take part, which seemed to calm him down. Later I spoke to the member of staff on duty and asked why he was in his room. She said that he kept trying to remove his trousers in the lounge, and had been ‘very rude’ when asked not too, so they had told him he had a choice: clothed in the lounge, or trousers off in his room. I asked what he had said and she said he had been ‘threatening’ towards another member of staff, telling her ‘it was a good job she wasn’t a man’. My dad is the most peaceable man and has never been in a fight ( or even many arguments) in his life. Surely staff should recognise that this is the dementia talking and not him - and not use words like ‘rude’? They are aware that he’s very confused as he’s not making sense most of the time.
Does anyone here have a relative with dementia in a home which they feel provides excellent, sensitive and understanding care? Is it too much to hope for that places exist that actually help with the effects of dementia, rather than just providing physical care?

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LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 23:31

Yes he’s been checked for a UTI and it was clear.

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LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 23:30

Yes - that’s the kind of thing I mean.

Residents always look clean and tidy - I think the physical care is really good.

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Frequency · 28/07/2022 23:28

Have you had him checked for a UTI?

Dementia can come on very suddenly, sadly, but a UTI has many of the same symptoms, so it's worth checking. If it is dementia the GP will be able to prescribe medication to slow the progression (it doesn't always work) and something to take to help the anxiety dementia can cause.

The way staff talk to relatives is very different to the way they speak to a resident i.e the way they told you your dad was being "rude and threatening". They won't have sid that to him. They would understand there is no point as it wouldn't make sense to him. The training we are given advises us to distract and try to bring them back to today by asking about things earlier in the day or talking about something they were looking forward to later i.e "Come on, let's your get trousers back on. We can't have you walking about in your pants. Did you go to the morning room this morning?/I heard you had a bacon sarnie for breakfast this morning, I'm jealous/Oh, look it's 3pm didn't you LaBelle was visiting soon?" etc.

If residents do threaten staff we might say "That's not nice" or "You can't speak to people like that" etc but we would then dive right into another conversation to attempt to distract from the behaviour rather than wallow on the bad, iyswim? My go to was always "Let's go for a cuppa and a biccy and you can finish telling me about X," while gently leading them away from whatever triggered the behaviour. But as violet pointed out, this doesn't always work. Sometimes the best thing we can do is give the resident space.

HerkyBaby · 28/07/2022 23:27

There is a specialist care home near me that ensures that all staff wear Pyjamas when on night shifts so that patients waking at night realise that it is night time. This makes a huge difference to night time care apparently.
If you are in England look at the CQC rating for each establishment. I wouldn’t want to be anywhere that wasn’t rated as Very Good.
look at how clean and tidy the patients look as this will be a good indicator of actual staff ratios.

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 23:20

No ‘it’

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LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 23:20

Silverswhirl that sounds awful - your poor relative. And thanks for understanding - it ‘annoyed tone’ is right.

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LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 23:17

VioletGlow - I visit him every day so it’s a bit more than a snapshot. He’s been getting steadily more confused since he moved there and has a GP appointment next week to see if they can find any medical reasons for this. He was showing signs of possible early dementia before he went into hospital ( he had a fall, broke his neck and was on a ventilator) but this is totally different - he’s seeing things that aren’t there, having delusions and there’s a paranoia creeping in too. I’d never seen this particular staff member before and she may have been agency staff - though he hasn’t been there long so I don’t know everyone. I have to say that the staff who are there regularly are much more sensitive. But I still wonder ( and this was the point of my post, not to moan about one member of staff) what really good dementia care looks like, and where we can find it.

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Silverswirl · 28/07/2022 23:05

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 20:40

'The staff at your fathers care home will understand this inside out. To be honest - even the most violent and aggressive of language and behaviour NEVER gives staff a negative view of any resident. We understand it is their illness talking and behaving. We also spend a lot of time with them day to day and we see the little breakthrough moments where their true personality shines through. We love these moments and on a good day there will be many. We understand how hard it is for families to visit and see the effects of their dementia (we even try to downplay these as much as possible to save families and residents being embarrassed or feeling hurt).'

That's the thing though - I DID feel she was being negative. It wasn't that he was put in his room - I understand that. It was her manner when describing what had happened to me. I didn't get a sense at all that she understood it was his illness talking. You sound lovely - when I asked the question in my thread title, the paragraph I've quoted from your post above is the kind of thing I was looking for.

i totally understand what you mean.
I have a close relative with advanced dementia. Paying over £1000 a week for them to be there.
Relative defecated in their room at night- there was no ensuite in the room and he wouldn’t remember to go out to find the loo. Care staff were almost annoyed saying they wrote a sign to the loo. He can’t read anymore let alone work that out!
Relative can’t cut food. Won’t eat unless heavily prompted and really almost needs feeding. Staff haven’t been cutting food or ensuring it’s eaten. Got to dehydrated he had to go to hospital and has lost so much weight.
We get the same annoyed tones when speaking to some staff- like he is being deliberately rude or annoying etc. I just don’t get it honestly.

violetglow7 · 28/07/2022 22:55

Ridingoutthewaves · 28/07/2022 21:15

@Frequency glf you have left if you think that was acceptable care and an acceptable way to talk to a relative about their very unwell confused and frightened parent. We need less carers like you.

Not sure what you've found offensive about Frequency's message?? Have you picked her up wrong maybe?

violetglow7 · 28/07/2022 22:50

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 21:24

I guess when I type the words it doesn’t get across the tone behind them. I didn’t approach her ‘with hackles up’ at all - I just asked whether he’d requested to go to his room ( it’s unusual as he usually sits in the lounge). Even after she’d made the ‘rude and threatening’ comment I was polite and respectful. VioletGlow - you say ‘no one is ever left to struggle through something hard’ - but he was distressed and left alone in his room. I’m really glad this doesn’t happen where you work - and I think my dad deserves care like that.

I didn't mean to offend by the hackles up remark - I just meant both families and carers can be guilty of it during a conversation and it hampers communication. Please try and not focus too much on the words used. Theres not often any other way to explain someones behaviour being rude and threatening. What is important is the way it is said - "your father is rude and threatening" is completely unacceptable whereas "you father was exhibiting some threatening behaviour and using rude language which isn't like him...etc" has a totally different tone. Again it doesn't say a thing about him or his character as a person.....its all just a manifestation of his disease, which they will know.

With him being alone in his room - there could a number of reasons why. Sometimes residents request to be left alone. Sometimes our presence is aggrevating them further, so we will give them space and check regularly on them quietly (more often than not this is the case). Your father may have been unsettled as he was feeling tired and lay down on his bed himself. The main goal is to help pass ths period of distress and being alone can sometimes help that. In my home everything is assessed minute by minute and quite a few of our residents respond best to having some time alone as any conversation or noise or agitation deepens their distress. Others respond better to a hug and a hand hold and a chat about the olden days. Maybe thats what suited your father best that day. You say he was still distressed when you arrived - unfortunately with dementia sometimes the only thing that works is the passing of time. Maybe have a chat with the nurses and ask what his mood is like overall - whether he has more good days than bad etc. The staff see him 24/7 and will have a better overall idea of how he is than you visiting at a bad time. It could have been a total coinicidence and he could have had a great few days before that. Its hard for you to assess with only a snapsnot.

ColmanFlamingo · 28/07/2022 22:25

Oh La Belle, I could have written a very similar thing.

I have had to stand back and think, yes he's in this state because he's trying to take his trousers off to go to the toilet but his brain can't tell him to call a career or press an alarm to get two carers to help him on to the commode.

Sadly in our case even though he is in a beautiful care home they are short staffed. They can't be in every persons room at once, and there's a mixture of needs and so on.

I have to tell myself that. Or it would make everything so much worse.

And I know that the bad care homes are so much worse.

It's horrible and the hardest thing I've faced in my life. We don't have long with him now.

They shouldn't in your case be confrontational with him though. I found if we complained that it was sometimes flipped by one member of staff to say he'd done something. It was also totally out of character.

How long has he been there? It does get easier and you'll get to know the staff better and find your favourite ones which will help you cope.

bruce43mydog · 28/07/2022 22:19

To me it looks like the carers, did the right thing in assisting your Father back to his room. Otherwise it could of been a safeguarding. How would you of felt if you walked in and your father was undressed in front of staff and other residents?
Im certain they will have been doing regular checks on your father while he was in his room, safe. Its a shame he was distressed on his own. Sounds like you walked in at the right time to comfort your dad, when he was getting upset.
They should not be using words like rude or threatening. They should use words like confussed, distressed, vocal ect... Like you said you father is confused with the dementia & has always been a peaceful man.
Wouldnt it be lovely if we could have 1-2-1 care for all residents in care/nursing homes/hospitals etc...
Your Dad is so lucky having you watching out for him. Not everybody has family or friends for visits.

rwalker · 28/07/2022 21:55

I think you are being unfair to the care home dementia massively changes a person and you defend him refer to him as he was not how he is now

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 21:46

Of course, moving him again might make him even more confused and unsettled. So hard to know what to do for the best - and this has all happened so quickly.

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LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 21:45

Good advice about asking local carers, thank you.

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Frequency · 28/07/2022 21:36

It's very possible that he was not distressed when he was advised to go to his room if he wanted to sit without his trousers on. Mood changes can be terrifyingly swift with dementia.

Very few carers would deliberately leave a resident they knew were distressed. Unfortunately, the majority of homes do not have sufficient staffing levels to give residents the attention they deserve.

Where I worked it was not possible to do pop-ins on residents who were struggling as frequently as they were needed. We would sit with a resident who was distressed for as long as we possibly could, even eating into our own breaks but there are other residents to attend to and generally a rota/schedule to follow.

I've left a residnt perfectly happy and lucid and eating their meal only to find them wandering the corridor and crying 5 minutes later.

Book a meeting to discuss your concerns with a manager/senior carer but from what I can see based on what you've written the care staff haven't done anything wrong other than used language you didn't like (which will not have been the same type of language they used with your dad, I promise).

It is upsetting to see your loved ones in distress but sadly that is what dementia does to a person. Even with 24/7 one to one care you can't always avoid the distress and torment that dementia can bring. It's a cruel and horrible disease.

I agree with a PP who said to ask local carers which home they would use. Carers do hear on the grapevine which homes are good and which are bad.

Owlcat42 · 28/07/2022 21:27

My mother was in a care home where all the residents had dementia and I thought the staff were good with her, very patient, while yes, sometimes having to consider the other residents and not having them upset or scared (or wounded to be honest) if she was being difficult.

I'm sure the care staff are doing their best, but it's really hard dealing with someone who is angry and paranoid, and they might be inexperienced or not well managed. if you might have the option to move him, I think it'd be visiting a few different nursing/care homes, talking to the staff and just seeing what the general 'vibe' – for want of a better word – is like. I know a few people whose elderly relative spent time in two more more care homes before they found one where they seemed to settle.

You might find 100% dementia care homes better - or you might come to the conclusion that actually the place he's in is ok. But at least you'll have something to compare it to.

Justmemyselfandi999 · 28/07/2022 21:25

Deerhurst in Bristol is a fantastic care home that caters for dementia patients. I can also name 2 in the same area that I would actively avoid!

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 21:24

I guess when I type the words it doesn’t get across the tone behind them. I didn’t approach her ‘with hackles up’ at all - I just asked whether he’d requested to go to his room ( it’s unusual as he usually sits in the lounge). Even after she’d made the ‘rude and threatening’ comment I was polite and respectful. VioletGlow - you say ‘no one is ever left to struggle through something hard’ - but he was distressed and left alone in his room. I’m really glad this doesn’t happen where you work - and I think my dad deserves care like that.

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Ridingoutthewaves · 28/07/2022 21:15

@Frequency glf you have left if you think that was acceptable care and an acceptable way to talk to a relative about their very unwell confused and frightened parent. We need less carers like you.

cansu · 28/07/2022 21:03

I think the other issue is that regardless of whether they are specialist or not, some staff will be better than others, some will be more careful in how they describe incidents than others. Describing him as being rude or threatening also doesn't necessarily mean she didn't understand. By all means, keep a close eye, not all care staff are caring and not all care homes do a good job. My own son was abused by a carer. However, you need to look at the overall picture and be measured. Monitor it and talk to other staff. If you think there is an overall lack of care and respect then complain or move him, but be aware it is tricky finding the right place. My grandfather was in a specialist dementia placement, it was pretty dreadful tbh.

violetglow7 · 28/07/2022 21:01

I also totally second the resident to staff ratio being a problem. Its not always possible to have one to one care for a full day, but we do as far as practicably possible. Particularly if someone is having a really bad episode. No one is ever left to struggle through something hard, be it in their minds or not. It feels real to them so we will treat it so.

violetglow7 · 28/07/2022 20:55

Its very possible that the particular member of staff maybe needs to appreciate some families will be highly strung and sensitive when hearing about their loved ones behaviour. To be fair, challenging behaviour is so small a deal to care staff that we don't really focus on it, so its easy to forget that, to families, it can be the worst thing in the world. Also, it can be quite hard for us to be approached by family members questioning a particular way we have cared for their loved one as many people have so little understanding of the day to day of people with dementia that it can create friction. The staff member may have been slightly on the defensive. If I were you I'd catch her and have a nicer conversation about your father with all hackles down. Explain how it made you feel and that you didn't want to take it the wrong way. Personally I always appreciate when families explain their worries and it always starts a good relationship with staff. It also helps us care for your loved one even more as we can then work around any issues you have and you then feel comfortable coming to us about anything. We also appreciate the opportunity to get to know what your loved one was like in life so its a win win. Is your father fairly new in the care home?

housemaus · 28/07/2022 20:55

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 20:42

'In an ideal world, good dementia care would have plenty of well-paid staff who were highly trained in caring for people with dementia to allow for a high staff:resident ratio, it would give residents agency rather than treating them like children; and it would have the right balance of familiarity/routine and engaging activities. The specialist dementia home my grandma was in before she died was excellent - it wasn't just rooms full of people sitting pointed at a TV. Staff engaged residents (where possible) in cooking, baking, tidying up, gardening making crafts, sensory/soundbath/meditation-type stuff, they had masseuses and dementia-trained hairdressers visit, they played music from various eras on different days and did little 'dance' evenings where they did a few steps of proper ballroom moves and got people up enjoying themselves, showed old films to spark memories in people, had an open door policy for visitors, and had a good number of staff who had endless patience and talked to residents like people rather than toddlers. I loved visiting her there - it cost an absolute fortune and was worth every penny.'

Housmaus - this sounds amazing! Not in the SW I suppose?

Unfortunately not 😔I feel for you, it's an absolute minefield trying to find somewhere. We found that via a recommendation from a home carer who worked with someone we knew - she had worked in a few homes and knew people who did, and said that was the best one she could recommend. So I'd definitely suggest trying to find any local carers you know/who work with people you know and asking them, as they often have a good ear to the ground for these things!

LaBelleSauvage123 · 28/07/2022 20:52

VioletGlow - my dad is in a nursing home which lists 'dementia care' as one of its provisions. It's not a specialised dementia home. Perhaps that's the difference?

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