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Baby names

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Names spelled with diacritics

314 replies

Anonymousmember667 · 26/07/2025 08:40

Apologies if this has been discussed or answered before but I have a question if anyone knows the answer, or who to ask or has any experience please?

So some names have diacritics, usually the name originates from another language other than english. Maybe the most common ones being Seán, Siobhán, Chloé, Zoë, René, Beyoncé etc etc.

Say for example, the name Chloé, Are there any issues registering this name with the diacritic on the “e” in England; on the Birth Certificate, with the NHS, in the school system, with banks, on her passport, driving licence etc etc.

Most people wouldnt know but Its simple to press the alt gr button + the letter to get most of these diacritics on a keyboard or hold the button on an apple keyboard, but do government systems and organisations systems generally support diacritic names?

Is there a right or expectation for organisations to spell your name correctly in England? Doesn't GDPR say this?

Is she destined for a lifetime of her name being spelt wrong or is she allowed to be a Chloé with an “é” !?

Thanks for any advise or experience anyone has 🙏

OP posts:
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7
Weallgotcrowns · 01/08/2025 03:29

Spies · 26/07/2025 08:45

Yes you can register the name with an accent (the more commonly used term in the UK) I'm not sure you can use them in a passport though you definitely didn't used to be able to include them.

Also I'm really not sure what gdpr has to do with this situation?? Confused

Appreciate you are referring to UK passports but given the OP gave two very Irish examples in Seán and Siobhán (I would assume OP must have an Irish connection to consider these names but maybe not), I can safely say that Irish passports absolutely allow you to use the fada (á) as it is an integral part of the name. If the OP has no Irish/French (Chloè) connection, I personally think the use of ‘diacritics’ is nothing more than a meaningless affectation

Whatpatternisthis · 01/08/2025 02:05

What about Welsh speakers @ELS20 ?

Is Wales not part of the UK anymore?

ELS20 · 31/07/2025 22:26

Unless you need the diacritic to make the name make sense in your native language, it just makes no sense to use a name like that in the UK where those diacritics don’t exist in our language. As you say it just opens up multiple possible administrative issues for the child. My husband is of mixed European descent and we speak two languages, one of which uses accents (diacritics) and we would never use them in our child’s name as we are British and live in the UK.

KatyaKanani · 30/07/2025 20:33

CocoPlum · 26/07/2025 08:58

How are you pronouncing it differently with the accent?

I'm guessing Chlo -eh instead of Chlo - ee

GloriaMonday · 30/07/2025 20:27

Would it be Sh?n or See?n

gotmyknickersinatwist · 30/07/2025 18:50

Soontobe60 · 30/07/2025 12:30

The spelling is correct, spelling is the way letters are arranged - it’s an omission of a mark you’re referring to. For example, they’re / theyre are both spelled the same but the apostrophe is missing in the second one.

Therefore, theyre is spelled incorrectly. There's no such word as 'theyre'.
Using a contraction as a comparative example doesn't really work.

As Whatpattern says, the word and the letter itself can have a different meaning without the accent, in Irish, at least.
For example é is a word in Irish, meaning 'it'. Without the accent it's simply the letter e, agus sin é.

gotmyknickersinatwist · 30/07/2025 18:44

YSianiFlewog · 30/07/2025 18:07

I received some tickets through the post today, even though the electronic form I filled in excepted my name (Siân) when I looked at my ticket my name is written as "Si?n" 😔

Do you pronounce it with an upward inflection? 🙃

YSianiFlewog · 30/07/2025 18:07

I received some tickets through the post today, even though the electronic form I filled in excepted my name (Siân) when I looked at my ticket my name is written as "Si?n" 😔

Nsvdi · 30/07/2025 13:39

If the baby is not born/registered already, then I would simply avoid the issue by not using a name with accents on it.

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 13:00

Soontobe60 · 30/07/2025 12:30

The spelling is correct, spelling is the way letters are arranged - it’s an omission of a mark you’re referring to. For example, they’re / theyre are both spelled the same but the apostrophe is missing in the second one.

I’d consider a word spelt without an accent as being spelt incorrectly I have to say.

Without the accent the word is pronounced differently and often has a different meaning, or more usually no meaning. At least that’s the case in Irish.

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 12:53

That’s really interesting, thanks.

Chersfrozenface · 30/07/2025 12:38

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 12:24

I’m assuming the Welsh use of butt has a meaning other than bum 😅
Does it?

It's short for 'butty' which means a fellow-workman, friend, pal.

According to Wright's English Dialect Dictionary it was widespread in England.

The word travelled to the USA and turned into 'buddy' and 'bud'. American English changes t to d in some words - listen to the way Americans say 'duty' and 'beauty'.

Soontobe60 · 30/07/2025 12:30

Anonymousmember667 · 26/07/2025 09:37

I would guess Seán is the most popular name in the UK that should have a diacritic but is spelt incorrectly as Sean.

The spelling is correct, spelling is the way letters are arranged - it’s an omission of a mark you’re referring to. For example, they’re / theyre are both spelled the same but the apostrophe is missing in the second one.

WearyAuldWumman · 30/07/2025 12:26

In Scotland, you can now ask for diacritics to be used on birth certificates. No idea about the rest of the UK.

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 12:24

I’m assuming the Welsh use of butt has a meaning other than bum 😅
Does it?

tinytemper66 · 30/07/2025 12:20

TheOriginalEmu · 30/07/2025 00:19

Butt is very specific to men from a very narrow geographical area. My brother says it. I’m from port talbot.

Me too but I never heard it actually said until I worked in Merthyr!

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 11:14

Actually, more correctly, the Data Protection Commission have been brought to the High Court about it.
https://www.casemine.com/commentary/uk/de-spainn-v-an-coimisi%C3%BAn-um-chosaint-sonra%C3%AD:-refining-data-correction-protocols-under-gdpr/view

From the judgement:
The Commission's interpretation, which deemed the inability to process diacritics as a technical constraint sufficient to deny the correction request, was found lacking. The Court asserted that reasonable measures should be taken to ensure data accuracy, implying that technological advancements should mitigate previously cited constraints.

Of course, this all relates to a different country, but I’m guessing the equivalent agency in the UK is the one you need to address your concerns to, OP.

De Spainn v An Coimisiún Um Chosaint Sonraí: Refining Data Correction Protocols under GDPR

De Spainn v An Coimisiún Um Chosaint Sonraí: Refining Data Correction Protocols under GDPR

https://www.casemine.com/commentary/uk/de-spainn-v-an-coimisi%C3%BAn-um-chosaint-sonra%C3%AD:-refining-data-correction-protocols-under-gdpr/view

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 10:20

At the moment no. The company say the computers can’t do so, an old system apparently. They are considering making changes they say. They have been taken to the High Court about it.

SilenceOfTheTimTams · 30/07/2025 10:11

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 09:56

Aer Lingus is a private company now and the Irish government has no longer any say in its running.

Yes, indeed. I said ‘national’, not ‘nationalised’.

From Aer Lingus’s website:

Founded in 1936, Aer Lingus is Ireland’s national airline, proudly connecting Ireland to the world for nearly a century. As part of the International Airlines Group (IAG), Aer Lingus operates over 100 routes between Europe and North America, and beyond, from its main hub at Dublin Airport. The airline is synonymous with warm Irish hospitality, embodying the rich cultural heritage that makes every journey unique.

Aer Lingus is obviously and rightly proud of being the principal Irish carrier. But it doesn’t take diacritics for booking, apparently.

ErrolTheDragon · 30/07/2025 09:56

mathanxiety · 30/07/2025 01:27

That wasn't the point.

We have computers now. We are aware that more than just the King's English exists in the UK. We should do better. What compelling reason is there not to?

Computers are probably a large part of the problem now.
I’ll bet there’s lots of input sanitising code which uses regular expressions allowing only [a-z][A-Z] in name fields. Finding and consistently changing all instances to an agreed character set isn’t trivial. And then there would be ongoing issues with names originally entered in the basic alphabet not matching to subsequent use of the extended set.

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 09:56

Aer Lingus is a private company now and the Irish government has no longer any say in its running.

SilenceOfTheTimTams · 30/07/2025 09:49

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 09:40

Regarding international standards and conventions — the machine readable code on a passport doesn’t allow accents, but many countries include accents as part of the regular text. I just checked my son’s Irish passport and the fada is included in his name (except in the machine readable part). A quick google indicates that many countries do the same.

If lots of countries do it then it can’t be that technically complex. Cost could be an issue. Supporting the UK’s minority languages would be sufficient reason to change imho but obviously opinions will differ.

I’m all in favour of support for native British languages. But there are lots of ways to do that. I’m not sure diacritics in passports or on driving licences is a worthwhile one though.

If Aer Lingus - Ireland’s national airline - doesn’t accept diacritics for booking, that might suggest that even in countries where diacritics in names are much more common there isn’t any strong issue with dropping them in records and documents.

Whatpatternisthis · 30/07/2025 09:40

Regarding international standards and conventions — the machine readable code on a passport doesn’t allow accents, but many countries include accents as part of the regular text. I just checked my son’s Irish passport and the fada is included in his name (except in the machine readable part). A quick google indicates that many countries do the same.

If lots of countries do it then it can’t be that technically complex. Cost could be an issue. Supporting the UK’s minority languages would be sufficient reason to change imho but obviously opinions will differ.

SilenceOfTheTimTams · 30/07/2025 08:41

mathanxiety · 30/07/2025 01:27

That wasn't the point.

We have computers now. We are aware that more than just the King's English exists in the UK. We should do better. What compelling reason is there not to?

It certainly looked like the point. Otherwise slavery and suffrage wouldn’t have been the only subjects mentioned.

I doubt there is a “compelling” reason not to change systems so that Chloé can have a passport with an é in it. I imagine it’s all about cost, complexity and international standards and conventions. The government would probably think there are better uses for resource and money.

And I suppose one might ask whether there’s a compelling reason, or even a sufficient one, for change.

TheOriginalEmu · 30/07/2025 06:02

mathanxiety · 30/07/2025 01:27

That wasn't the point.

We have computers now. We are aware that more than just the King's English exists in the UK. We should do better. What compelling reason is there not to?

Thank you. I did think it was clear that I meant accepting the status quo just because ‘that’s how it is’ isn’t the answer to anything!

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