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AIBU?

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AIBU to ask why French high streets seem to thrive?

268 replies

Hoppity80 · 29/08/2026 20:11

I realise this is probably a very naive question but I have just come back from a hol in France. We visited a mix of touristy and some very non touristy towns - in all of them the high street was thriving.

Lots of independent shops, alongside chains and cafes busy streets. There were also big out of town hypermarches too but they didn’t seem obviously to impact the town centres. Hardly any of the vape shop, nail bars and boarded up charity shops in our town centres.

My question is what are the French doing to achieve this that we are not? Are there tax incentives of some kind, if so, how does
the French gov afford it and why couldn’t we adopt at least some of this model for the UK?

OP posts:
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CarrieOakie · 30/08/2026 01:14

France also produces a much higher proportion of its own food, so food is cheaper.

I found grocery shop more expensive than uk grocery shopping, especially the vegetables and fruit. Good quality in supermarkets but more expensive

CarrieOakie · 30/08/2026 01:09

pondplants · 29/08/2026 23:21

This reminds me so much of the time I spent living and travelling in France 😂 I remember once I was travelling to an airport by train on a Sunday and I was practically in tears because I couldn’t find ANYWHERE open for food. I had to do an hour round trip to a carrefour that was open for a couple of hours - and that was in a city! If you are used to UK convenience France is a big culture shock I think, it’s not bad but I certainly found it a lot more hassle to do certain stuff that is easy in the UK. Opening a bank account - omg that was like a week’s worth of effort.

I get why people complain about the UK because it’s easy to whinge about somewhere you take for granted but, much as I love visiting France, living there gave me a new appreciation for the UK.

I have learnt to get food for Sundays, eating in a buffalo grill in France on a Sunday night was a low point I don’t want to ever repeat

PollyBell · 30/08/2026 01:01

Because people in France spend more on quality not cheap crap is all I can think of

Shatenoeuf · 30/08/2026 00:55

Hoppity80 · 29/08/2026 21:49

Im sure that’s true hut it’s not just grocers and bakers doing well - there are loads of nice shops quite often. British people love independent shops, so I think behaviour only goes someway to explain the difference. There
must be tax incentives too.

France has higher taxes and more bureacracy, not less.

KlippityKloppity · 30/08/2026 00:54

Example: a guy in the uk might buy a sourdough loaf as a once a week act of wankery.
A guy in france will just buy a baguette as par for the course on his way home every day.
Thats just one shop.

KlippityKloppity · 30/08/2026 00:51

WTF am I reading 😂
I ran a business in france fir a decade. Amazon is common currency. You're taxed to fuck, way more than in the UK. High streets survive because theres a cultural drive to actually use them and highly value "artisanal" products/ produce

Shatenoeuf · 30/08/2026 00:48

Notwithstanding the cultural preference for buying fresh local food, France has a lower population density than the uk - 120 people per square kilometre vs over 280 in the UK. This tends to mean property & land costs are much lower. France also produces a much higher proportion of its own food, so food is cheaper. It also has lots of nuclear power stations so electricity is half the cost of here. Public transport is more subsidised - taxes are higher generally in france.

These lower living costs mean:

  • people can be employed to work in retail on low wages and afford a home/food/utilities.
  • rents for shops etc are lower than the uk.
  • crucially, consumers have enough
disposable income to buy from local businesses rather than desperately getting everything off Temu or Shein because its all they can afford.

This doesnt mean its perfect. You will likely have visited nicer towns/villages (you dont typically holiday in the equivalent of clacton, jaywick or burnley). Spend a day in Marlow or Windsor, or visit smart stockbroker belt villages like the Horsleys in Surrey, & you'll find plenty of thriving shops, cafes, butchers etc.

Dorisbonson · 30/08/2026 00:37

anniegun · 29/08/2026 20:41

French businesses are more highly taxed than in the UK. VAT thresholds are lower and empoyment taxes are far higher

This is true but they also have cheaper electricity, cheaper housing, build new roads (we don't build roads as apparently more roads means more cars - we ignore the economic benefits of roads).

They build infrastructure more quickly and more cheaply than here eg trams are half the price per Km to build in France than UK. Motorways and High speed rail in France are a third the cost per Km compared to building in the UK. Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport has 4 runways and 32km2 space compared to 2 runways at Heathrow and 12km2 space.

Goldenbear · 30/08/2026 00:32

TheVeryAngryBanana · 29/08/2026 20:24

Of course there's online shopping in France, what an idiot!

In Paris it's a reason that Brits would hate. Apartements are small with limited storage so you buy small packets and shop frequently on foot. Plus why would anyone eat stale food which means you shop multiple times per week and bread at least every day, often twice per day.

This only works in a 15 minutes city which is the work of the devil according to mumsnet and might mean you can't drive a giant car everywhere.

Edited

Do you honestly think that people in the UK don't live in areas where this is not all available to them within 15 mins and that we all drive 4x4s!

Yellowshirt · 30/08/2026 00:24

Working class people have no money. High taxes and cost of living is absolutely destroying people.

Migration over the last 10 years has also flooded the country but it means local culture is changing dramatically.

Take pubs for example. Its generally a British culture. Eastern Europeans tend to drink at home. Other cultures like Indian and Pakistani don't generally socialise with British people.
The country has totally changed.

Crikeyalmighty · 30/08/2026 00:21

Hoppity80 · 30/08/2026 00:12

Just to mention my post was about towns and not villages. I am sure it is challenging for businesses in France but the town centres themselves - in some quite normal areas - seem to have lots of businesses that are not vape shops, Turkish barbers or charity shops.
One thing we definitely do better though - bar opening hours - is public toilets
The public toilets I visited, when I could find one, were off the scale levels of disgusting, far beyond even the grimmest loos I’ve encountered in the UK.

The big difference is many shop differently, same with Germans - they still like individual butchers, fishmongers, markets etc - far more freehold building owners due to much cheaper property , completely different systems for costs for businesses in terms of rent and rates- Far more big property landlords here -same was true when we lived in Copenhagen

Crikeyalmighty · 30/08/2026 00:17

RocketLollyPolly · 29/08/2026 20:37

I’ve been on lots of holidays in France and haven’t noticed the busy high streets except for in large towns and cities. Throughout villages and any more rural areas there seems to be nothing at all except pharmacies and bread shops.

I agree on this - and lots of places that are always shut .

Crikeyalmighty · 30/08/2026 00:13

MandemChickenShop · 29/08/2026 20:15

no Amazon in France

Absolutely not true - I know as we sell on Amazon.fr

Hoppity80 · 30/08/2026 00:12

Just to mention my post was about towns and not villages. I am sure it is challenging for businesses in France but the town centres themselves - in some quite normal areas - seem to have lots of businesses that are not vape shops, Turkish barbers or charity shops.
One thing we definitely do better though - bar opening hours - is public toilets
The public toilets I visited, when I could find one, were off the scale levels of disgusting, far beyond even the grimmest loos I’ve encountered in the UK.

OP posts:
Needmorelego · 30/08/2026 00:04

MrsKeats · 29/08/2026 23:58

Yes they have Netto but lots of people still like to shop in the traditional way (at small shops and markets etc). I lived in Italy for a long time and it’s quite similar (we were near the border with France)

"Lots of people" doesn't mean everyone though.
Netto is just one of several supermarket chains. They wouldn't exist is everyone was buying from a traditional market or independent store.
So "the French" (as you put it) obviously aren't all shopping that way.

MrsKeats · 29/08/2026 23:58

Needmorelego · 29/08/2026 23:55

I googled what supermarket chains they have in France (out of curiosity).
There's a discount one called Netto that has about 300 branches.
Looking at their website it looks similar to retailer like Farm Foods.

Yes they have Netto but lots of people still like to shop in the traditional way (at small shops and markets etc). I lived in Italy for a long time and it’s quite similar (we were near the border with France)

Needmorelego · 29/08/2026 23:55

MrsKeats · 29/08/2026 23:33

Partly because the French like to buy quality products that are in season so don’t buy rubbish from bigger shops that are out of town like the British do. Farm foods would not be popular.

I googled what supermarket chains they have in France (out of curiosity).
There's a discount one called Netto that has about 300 branches.
Looking at their website it looks similar to retailer like Farm Foods.

Raraskirtsagogo · 29/08/2026 23:42

pondplants · 29/08/2026 23:21

This reminds me so much of the time I spent living and travelling in France 😂 I remember once I was travelling to an airport by train on a Sunday and I was practically in tears because I couldn’t find ANYWHERE open for food. I had to do an hour round trip to a carrefour that was open for a couple of hours - and that was in a city! If you are used to UK convenience France is a big culture shock I think, it’s not bad but I certainly found it a lot more hassle to do certain stuff that is easy in the UK. Opening a bank account - omg that was like a week’s worth of effort.

I get why people complain about the UK because it’s easy to whinge about somewhere you take for granted but, much as I love visiting France, living there gave me a new appreciation for the UK.

That doesn't resonate with me. We have 2 supermarkets (in a town of under 3k people) and both supermarkets are open for 4 hours on Sunday. They also open on almost all bank holidays. Although it's irritating if you want something on a Sunday afternoon, I try to think about the staff who can at least spent some guaranteed time with their families every weekend.

The bakeries in the nearest larger town (population 20k) are open all day on Sundays, some from 06.30 - 20.00.

Bank accounts can be opened online in a few minutes too.

Dilemma999 · 29/08/2026 23:39

RocketLollyPolly · 29/08/2026 20:37

I’ve been on lots of holidays in France and haven’t noticed the busy high streets except for in large towns and cities. Throughout villages and any more rural areas there seems to be nothing at all except pharmacies and bread shops.

There’s always a coiffeur or beauty parlour too.

MrsKeats · 29/08/2026 23:33

Partly because the French like to buy quality products that are in season so don’t buy rubbish from bigger shops that are out of town like the British do. Farm foods would not be popular.

pondplants · 29/08/2026 23:27

Re pharmacies - I remember once I had to get the morning after pill on a Sunday in France and there was only one duty pharmacy open - this was in a city of about 500,000 people - so I had to schlep across town to get it and for my efforts I was given a lecture about using condoms and the kind of leaflet you would give a year 8 in Sex Ed from two very disapproving pharmacists 😂 honestly could have done with an anonymous out of town Asda dispensary at that point 😂

pondplants · 29/08/2026 23:21

ChateauMargaux · 29/08/2026 22:48

I have lived in France for 15 years - the number of times I have sworn loudly when I have turned up somewhere and found it closed! Random holidays (yes, I could look at the calendar), not open until 09h30, closed early evening, never on a Sunday (but of course I know that), closed for two weeks holiday (I had to drive to 3 pharmacies in the middle of August - one hadn't opened yet - it was 9h30 already - and one was on holiday for two weeks), stock taking - what national chain closes it's branches for stock taking, petrol stations regularly run out of petrol, and the amount of moaning about how hard it is to get things, just things, clothes shops (outside of big cities - we do LOVE going to big cities to shop), and no... business costs are not lower and red tape is a huge barrier, I do not know how businesses in France get up and running or how they survive, but somehow they do - getting a meal outside of regular meal times is next to impossible, going to a shop during meal times - the same - apart from supermarkets, and there are plenty of supermarkets. Our local garage has recently changed their hours to 4 days a week, because they have enough work in four days (and a month off in August) to keep them going, but there are very few garages locally, it is very hard to book your car in for work and we have been waiting 2 months for parts to fix the air conditioning in our car - not amusing in this heat. As for tradespeople - finding an electrician, plumber, tiler.. very difficult. and I am always amazed at how cheap things are in England... life is expensive here.

I often find it funny how sacred lunch times are here - a friend and I went to a spa in the mountains, it was practically empty - she pointed out to me that no self respecting French person would be in a spa, over lunch time. And the motorways are a joy to drive on between 12 and 2 and of course, on Sundays, trucks are not permitted... and while I am on the topic of motorways, I know the English love a good moan about the motorway traffic on bank holidays, but the French take this to a new level.. most of the year, most days of the week, you can drive for hours and hours in really light traffic (Paris excluded - the phrase is all roads lead to Rome, in France, all roads and train lines lead to Paris) - but on certain days of the year - July and August holidays, everyone sets out on a Saturday... and in some areas, the routes to the ski resorts are the same... INSANE - in fact I saw a children's book recently, about going on holiday in the mountains - and one of the pages was about the queues at the toll booths.

But no.. I have no idea how these little shops, selling niche things and never seem to have any customers, survive in France. The concept of a charity shop barely exists - though friperie (secondhand for profit) shops are becoming more popular. I live in a village of 1,000 people - we have nothing. not even a bakery, but a fairly interesting Wednesday afternoon market in the car park of the sports centre. Next village along has 2,000 people, they had a shop a bit like an English corner shop - that has closed. They have a thriving pharmacy, a bakery, and three restaurants - one only opens at lunch time, Monday to Thursday. Recently, the town council provided space for a bike shop, a book shop (never has any customers) and a co working space, in an attempt to breathe life into the village.

This reminds me so much of the time I spent living and travelling in France 😂 I remember once I was travelling to an airport by train on a Sunday and I was practically in tears because I couldn’t find ANYWHERE open for food. I had to do an hour round trip to a carrefour that was open for a couple of hours - and that was in a city! If you are used to UK convenience France is a big culture shock I think, it’s not bad but I certainly found it a lot more hassle to do certain stuff that is easy in the UK. Opening a bank account - omg that was like a week’s worth of effort.

I get why people complain about the UK because it’s easy to whinge about somewhere you take for granted but, much as I love visiting France, living there gave me a new appreciation for the UK.

SadiraOfTyr · 29/08/2026 23:20

They aren’t. Smaller towns and villages are really suffering. My French family’s village used to have a dépôt de pain, an epicerie, and a bar-tabac. All gone, and this is replicated across France outside of tourist areas.

minipoodlemum · 29/08/2026 23:17

There are hundreds of out of town shopping centres, and Amazon and supermarkets are very well used. Someone has already covered why the pharmacies are so prolific - that is a huge difference. Also, the French place a very high value on buying fresh, good quality bread, patisserie, chocolates, cheese, meat etc from artisan shops rather than a supermarket.

MrsMoastyToasty · 29/08/2026 23:17

Some time ago I read that UK retailers have to make a gross profit of 11% to cover their overheads like staff costs and utilities. In the rest of Europe they only need to make a gross profit of about 6% to make small businesses viable.

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