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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To say don't use a wood burner if you have children in the house?

363 replies

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 08:46

AIBU to say anyone using a wood burning stove with children in the house when it is for cosy vibes and other forms of heating are available should be viewed the same way as someone smoking with children in the room or the car?

Particulate pollution has been linked to miscarriage, low birth weight, respiratory problems and a higher risk of developing dementia.

Why do wood burning defenders respond so vigorously to studies like this? Is it because they have spent money on a wood burning stove and don't want to accept that they should remove it? Is it because they have a feeling of guilt about having been using it with children for years and worry about the damage already done? Or do they simply not believe particulates to be dangerous despite all the scientific evidence to the contrary.

Study:

Children living in homes with wood burners could be exposed to over three times more particulate pollution than those in non-wood-burning homes. The results come from a study that looked at air pollution experienced by primary schoolchildren in Wales.

Fifty-three children from two primary schools in Anglesey (Ynys Môn) were given backpacks equipped with air pollution sensors. They took the packs home and carried them during their journeys to and from school.
Dr Hanbin Zhang, from the University of Exeter and part of the study team, said: “One thing that stood out was the home environment. This was the largest contributor to children’s daily particle pollution exposure – more than school or commuting. This was mainly due to indoor sources such as wood burning and indoor smoking.”

Short peaks in particle pollution were linked to home cooking and secondhand tobacco smoke. Home heating with a fire or stove was linked to longer exposures. In some cases, these persisted overnight in children’s bedrooms as fires remained lit or smouldering with poor ventilation.
Prof Zhiwen Luo from Cardiff University, who led the study said: “During home hours, the average particle pollution in non-smoking homes with wood burners was about 13 micrograms per cubic metre compared with 3.5 micrograms per cubic metre in non-smoking homes without wood burners.
“The study is small, but the contrast was consistent and supports the conclusion that wood burning can substantially increase indoor particle pollution.”
One school was in Holyhead, and the other was in a rural area. We often think of towns and cities are being the most polluted places, but on average, researchers found urban children experienced less particle pollution, compared with those at the rural school.
The study took place in winter, and researchers attributed these differences to contrasts in wood burning. This took place in 21% of homes for the urban schoolchildren and 53% in the rural school.

Cooking added to the measured air pollution, especially when the backpacks were left close to the kitchen in the children’s homes. Short pollution peaks were also measured when children walked past bakeries and restaurants on the high street.

Particle pollution inside the schools was much lower than during travel and at home.

Children who walked to and from school experienced less pollution compared with children who were driven. Parental smoking while driving produced the highest concentrations measured in the study.

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2026/feb/06/children-living-homes-wood-burners-exposed-pollution?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Other

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479725042677?via%3Dihub

University of Exeter

https://experts.exeter.ac.uk/41457-hanbin-zhang

OP posts:
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MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 10:04

Polyestered · 06/02/2026 10:02

I don’t have a wood burner so don’t really care, but I do have an issue with people not full understanding scientific studies and then preaching about it.

do you understand @MojoMoon what particulate matter is? What cleaning products do you use? Do you use perfume? Do you use aerosol deodorant? Do you ever cook anything on the hob?

Yes I am familiar with the science.

You cannot avoid all particulates, of course. But wood burning produces specific particulates which are particularly dangerous due to the fine nature.

And it is an avoidable risk given the other choices available.

And I have an electric induction hob.

OP posts:
RabbitsEatPancakes · 06/02/2026 10:02

It's opening the door that releases the particulates isn't it? We have it on but often load it up so it goes a couple of hours rather than keep opening and closing the door.

We have an air purifier and the reading rarely go high when we use the burner- whereas it can freak out over burnt toast on a different floor of the house.

I think spray room fresheners are probably worse for kids- half of them are toxic to fish/animals which show how bad they are. I'd also argue that they mention nothing of what the families in studies were burning- massive difference between proper seasoned wood and old fences covered in paint.

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 10:02

Swiftie1878 · 06/02/2026 09:55

Most of those particulates go straight up the chimney.

YABU, and should come clean about your agenda on this.

My agenda is that I believe the scientific evidence shows that wood burning even in a home with a eco design stove with seasoned wood exposes those in the home and their neighbours to a a level of particulates that bas serious negative health consequences including an increased rate of miscarriage, birth defects and low birth rates, respiratory diseases and dementia and that the risks are particularly serious for women and children.

And that in the UK, it is almost entirety an avoidable risk of harm as other forms of heating are widely available.

For the same reason, I believe diesel vehicles should be rapidly banned in cities and then later in all areas. Other forms of transport are widely available and the risk of harm is severe.

OP posts:
Polyestered · 06/02/2026 10:02

I don’t have a wood burner so don’t really care, but I do have an issue with people not full understanding scientific studies and then preaching about it.

do you understand @MojoMoon what particulate matter is? What cleaning products do you use? Do you use perfume? Do you use aerosol deodorant? Do you ever cook anything on the hob?

MoreDangerousThanAWomanScorned · 06/02/2026 09:59

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:47

I'm sorry for your losses.

I do think indoor wood burning is a sadly massively under appreciated risk for pregnant women and young children in particular and in most cases, is entirely avoidable as it is a life style choice rather than heating as a matter of life and death.

The risk has not had the attention it deserves so you shouldn't feel guilty about not knowing.

Oh, sorry, I confusingly mixed two things up - I didn't have a wood-burning stove, I lived in an urban area with shocking air quality and was unaware of it. But my point was that people expect dangerous air pollution to smell/taste/'feel' like bad air, like old-fashioned coal smog does. But modern air pollution isn't like that, and whether it feels unpleasant isn't actually a good test of how clean air is.

My point was that, I think, part of why people won't accept wood burning can be very bad for you is that is feels nice to most people to be in a room with a fire. It doesn't mean it isn't bad for you, but as you can see from the responses here, people resist that on a very deep and instinctive level. I found the same whenever I told other people about the link between air pollution and miscarriage - people just couldn't/wouldn't believe that living in my nice, affluent neighbourhood could have been unhealthy because it didn't 'feel' like an unhealthy place to be.

Sweetiedarling7 · 06/02/2026 09:57

People get hugely defensive about anything they want to carry on doing when science determines the negative effects.
Think of the huge push back against stopping smoking in public places, and of course more recently with climate change.

WellErrrr · 06/02/2026 09:56

FoamShrimps · 06/02/2026 09:54

Not directly into the living room.

Yes exactly. Unless your kid is sat on the roof, mouth wide over the chimney.

I read lots of academic studies and this extrapolation from results alone makes me think it’s biased.

poshme · 06/02/2026 09:55

That’s the full particulate matter released. You th chimney.
if people have woodburners without chimneys, allowing all the smoke into the house then yes- it’s like a car in your living room.

Swiftie1878 · 06/02/2026 09:55

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:51

"According to a report released in 2021 by the European Environmental Bureau, one Ecodesign-compliant wood burning stove releases the same amount of particulate matter per hour as 18 newer diesel cars or six modern heavy goods vehicles."

https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/gas-and-electric-fires-and-stoves/article/stoves-and-pollution-aIPXC8g7lbu5

Most of those particulates go straight up the chimney.

YABU, and should come clean about your agenda on this.

labamba18 · 06/02/2026 09:54

This is interesting. I’ve moved to a new house with a wood burner that isn’t safe to use so haven’t done so. But was going to replace it with a new one when we’d saved up enough money! Will definitely do some research on this.

FoamShrimps · 06/02/2026 09:54

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:51

"According to a report released in 2021 by the European Environmental Bureau, one Ecodesign-compliant wood burning stove releases the same amount of particulate matter per hour as 18 newer diesel cars or six modern heavy goods vehicles."

https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/gas-and-electric-fires-and-stoves/article/stoves-and-pollution-aIPXC8g7lbu5

Not directly into the living room.

lazybone1 · 06/02/2026 09:52

lol what’s your beef with wood burners? Why wood burners, specifically

What a weird retort? You could say that about every thread on MNs 😆

WellErrrr · 06/02/2026 09:52

Cooking added to the measured air pollution, especially when the backpacks were left close to the kitchen in the children’s homes. Short pollution peaks were also measured when children walked past bakeries and restaurants on the high street.

YANBU.

I am smashing up by oven as we speak, and no longer allow my children to walk past eateries of any kind.

In fact, I may just seal them in huge Ziplock bags with oxygen tank.

But OMG, the plastic in the bags!! We will move to a boat on the sea instead.

But oh FUCK, the CO2 in the ocean!!
Never mind, we’ll move to the middle of a large field in the country.

Oh but SHIT on it!! The methane from the fucking twatting cows!! This is hard!! Oh but I’ve got it! A nice sterile environment is needed - we’ll move to a hospital.

But oh my giddy aunt, the MRSA.

Fuck it, I’m staying home by the fire.

FoamShrimps · 06/02/2026 09:51

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:49

Do you feel the same way about smoking with children in the house? Sub optimal but feels quite nice, provides comfort and joy so might as well just do it and enjoy it despite the health risk to you and the children?

No because it’s not providing any comfort to the children or anyone else in the household hence is a selfish act so different imo.

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:51

FoamShrimps · 06/02/2026 09:48

Source for “it’s like parking your care in the living room with the engine running”?

"According to a report released in 2021 by the European Environmental Bureau, one Ecodesign-compliant wood burning stove releases the same amount of particulate matter per hour as 18 newer diesel cars or six modern heavy goods vehicles."

https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/gas-and-electric-fires-and-stoves/article/stoves-and-pollution-aIPXC8g7lbu5

Wood burning stoves: pollution and health impacts - Which?

Information about the environmental and health impacts of wood burning stoves can be confusing - here's the low down

https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/gas-and-electric-fires-and-stoves/article/stoves-and-pollution-aIPXC8g7lbu5

OP posts:
ThisIsAGlobalPlayerOriginalPodcast · 06/02/2026 09:51

lol what’s your beef with wood burners? Why wood burners, specifically?

lazybone1 · 06/02/2026 09:50

I’d be more concerned about children living in busy cities with busy roads than I would about a child living in a house who has a wood burner lit a few nights a year

Plenty of city households have wood burners….

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:49

FoamShrimps · 06/02/2026 09:45

The way I look at it is, we all probably do things that are “sub optimal” for our health or the health of our families. We can minimise risk but there’s a balance. For example, most health conscious parents will want to feed their children whole foods, reduce sugar and UPF, but that doesn’t mean that once in a while some UPF foods / sugar means that later in life they will be obese or develop diabetes. There is comfort and joy to be had from fires, some people don’t get this and that’s fine but that doesn’t mean parents who have fires or wood burners in the house don’t care for their children’s welfare.

Do you feel the same way about smoking with children in the house? Sub optimal but feels quite nice, provides comfort and joy so might as well just do it and enjoy it despite the health risk to you and the children?

OP posts:
boxofbuttons · 06/02/2026 09:49

We have a wood burner - I love it, and thanks to a tree surgeon uncle it's a lot cheaper for us than heating, so we use it a fair amount in winter. But I did notice that when we had to use it continuously for a week or two this winter while we had our whole heating system replaced, the air inside the house felt not-nice on the lungs similar to when I'd visited a city with very bad air pollution. Kept having to open all windows and doors to refresh it, which defeated the object. We have it serviced, burn seasoned wood etc. So I can definitely - from my own anecdotal perspective - feel the pollution. We don't have kids, though!

FoamShrimps · 06/02/2026 09:48

Peonies12 · 06/02/2026 09:46

Thank you for sharing this. It's mad anyone uses a wood burner unless they have no other source of heating. It's the same as parking a car in your living room with the engine running. I wish the government would make home owners get a licence for a wood burner, and have to prove there's no alternative.

Source for “it’s like parking your care in the living room with the engine running”?

MojoMoon · 06/02/2026 09:47

MoreDangerousThanAWomanScorned · 06/02/2026 09:44

People just will not accept that burning wood is pollution despite all the evidence. I think it's because it feels 'traditional' and 'natural'.

People also think of air pollution as something that is tangibly unpleasant - whereas most people like the smell of wood burning. I used to live somewhere that I was shocked to learn had absolutely appalling air quality, because it didn't feel smoggy or have visible fumes - but modern air pollution from cars doesn't. I had three miscarriages living there and only afterwards learned, to my great upset and guilt, that living somewhere with air that bad is as dangerous as smoking for pregnancy.

I'm sorry for your losses.

I do think indoor wood burning is a sadly massively under appreciated risk for pregnant women and young children in particular and in most cases, is entirely avoidable as it is a life style choice rather than heating as a matter of life and death.

The risk has not had the attention it deserves so you shouldn't feel guilty about not knowing.

OP posts:
lazybone1 · 06/02/2026 09:47

Why do wood burning defenders respond so vigorously to studies like this

Because they are fashionable & look nice.

Peonies12 · 06/02/2026 09:46

Thank you for sharing this. It's mad anyone uses a wood burner unless they have no other source of heating. It's the same as parking a car in your living room with the engine running. I wish the government would make home owners get a licence for a wood burner, and have to prove there's no alternative.

merrymelody · 06/02/2026 09:46

I didn’t read the entire OP but I think I got the gist. I’m sure that using wood burning open sources of heat all the time, every day, would be damaging to human health but surely a few logs on the fire from time to time can’t be too bad…

Swiftie1878 · 06/02/2026 09:45

By that token we should also close all restaurants and bakeries?

Every family makes its own risk assessments and tolerates its accepted level of risk.
We have a wood burner (with a catalytic converter) and think that the benefit we get from it outweighs the damage it might do.

Each to their own.

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