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To think the 'Troubles Northern Ireland 1969-1997' ensured the Grammar system stayed in operation In Northern Ireland, thus is now the best education system in the United Kingdom.

241 replies

redange · 21/12/2025 19:30

I do wonder if the Troubles that were ongoing in Northern Ireland between 1969-1997 meant that there was to much going on for the destruction of Grammar Schools to begin. Throughout, the 1960s and 1970s over 1000 Grammar schools were closed in England and Wales going from 1,296 in 1965 1 to the present 164 .The present 164 are in located usually in traditionally Conservative local areas in England. The Most Northern being Ripon Grammar in North Yorkshire, the most southern being Churston Ferrers in Torbay Devon. The survival of the current Grammar schools being down to local councils and County Councils such as Kent and Trafford acting against Government demands initially from Harold Wilson's 1965 Labour Government and then from across the political spectrum, with Margaret Thatcher closing more Grammar Schools than Labour.

However, it is obvious that with all that was going on in Northern Ireland political left wing dogma about Education in the 1970's was not at the forefront of discussion. The, result being that the destruction of the education system that was going on in England and left Wales devoid of any Grammar Schools did not take place in Northern Ireland. The result which is often backed up when i meet people from Northern Ireland being that the Grammar School system has advanced those from Northern Ireland to be the most educated in the United Kingdom. Therefore, it makes me quite sad that now Northern Ireland is politically 'stable' that Sein Fein are acting like any left wing political party and seeking the abolition of the Transfer Tests (known in England as the 11+). Why, cant Sein Fein except that one of the 'benefits' of the Troubles was an education system that has educated Catholics and Protestants greatly above those from say Wrexham. Indeed the Catholic and Non Secular Grammar Schools in Northern Ireland have ensured that only a very small Private Sector needs to exist.

OP posts:
redange · 21/12/2025 22:50

TheHateIsNotGood · Today 22:41Selective memory or what OP. I came off a Californian 'banana boat' in the 70s, passed the 11+ and went to a Grammar that was phased out during my education purely because the Govt of the time thought it was a brill idea. I believe it was a Labour govt at the time.
And fuck me sideways - but the very same 'boys version' of My School became an Independent School that a Son of a Toolmaker and a Nurse went to at the very same time.
Now there's a bit of Social Mobility that I think we should all revisit.

Are you from the US than and the 11+ Grammar Schools must have been completely bizarre to you. They, are a couple of EX Pat Americans 'UK ' Citizens now on You Tube who both attempted the 11+ and despite both being highly educated with Degrees and Masters from UK Universities . They found the 11+ extremely difficult in the time constraints !

- YouTube

Enjoy the videos and music that you love, upload original content and share it all with friends, family and the world on YouTube.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yY1TFe80aMI

OP posts:
TheHateIsNotGood · 21/12/2025 22:41

Selective memory or what OP. I came off a Californian 'banana boat' in the 70s, passed the 11+ and went to a Grammar that was phased out during my education purely because the Govt of the time thought it was a brill idea. I believe it was a Labour govt at the time.

And fuck me sideways - but the very same 'boys version' of My School became an Independent School that a Son of a Toolmaker and a Nurse went to at the very same time.

Now there's a bit of Social Mobility that I think we should all revisit.

powershowerforanhour · 21/12/2025 22:33

I wondered if Northern Ireland had better attendance rates than the UK but we're worse apparently:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-67158024

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:33

napody · 21/12/2025 22:27

I agree PISA has shortcomings- one being that in countries that take lots of tests (like England nowadays or NI which might have lots of children prepping for the eleven plus)... surprise surprise, children get better at taking tests.

no comparison of test results is a 'perfect science', but as they sit PISA at 15 I'm not sure what point you're making around LC and A Levels? And the fact England outperformed NI in the most recent is pretty damning to the OP's original argument, no?

Sorry, my own point of reference on this thread was focused at the latter stages where the approaches most diverge. At 15, there's still quite a way to go in secondary education.

As for the England comparison, how do NI A level outcomes compare to England I wonder? One of the most notable aspects of the NI system is that it is almost all for free (or very minimal cost compared to elsewhere).

napody · 21/12/2025 22:30

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:22

I also think both NI and ROI are happy with the approach they've taken to education and neither would have much interest in switching at this point.

Yes- and I agree they should be! especially around the much greater respect for schools and teachers than in the UK. But the OP tried to make a point about grammars based on test data that just isn't there supporting their argument.

Fleurdeville · 21/12/2025 22:28

@TheTimeTravellersNiece You are right that different exam boards differed in terms of difficulty and that universities knew this but I disagree that NI boards were the hardest - I did Oxford and Cambridge and they were always seen as the hardest. The whole point was that o’levels distinguished those who could think at a certain level and with Ox/Cambs it was another level again - NI was more applied.

napody · 21/12/2025 22:27

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:18

I know. But these kinds of comparisons are never a perfect science and as LC and A levels prioritise very different things, I feel direct comparisons would never be particularly useful.

Education in ROI is also amazing, btw, don't get me wrong. Schools in Ireland seem to have avoided many of the elements that have caused problems elsewhere.

I agree PISA has shortcomings- one being that in countries that take lots of tests (like England nowadays or NI which might have lots of children prepping for the eleven plus)... surprise surprise, children get better at taking tests.

no comparison of test results is a 'perfect science', but as they sit PISA at 15 I'm not sure what point you're making around LC and A Levels? And the fact England outperformed NI in the most recent is pretty damning to the OP's original argument, no?

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:22

I also think both NI and ROI are happy with the approach they've taken to education and neither would have much interest in switching at this point.

TooBigForMyBoots · 21/12/2025 22:19

During the Troubles, schools did a lot of heavy lifting here. They were the only safe place for many children and really stepped up to the task.

I think we have more respect for schools and teachers than elsewhere in the UK. So it attracts great candidates and staff turnover seems to be lower.

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:18

napody · 21/12/2025 22:12

PISA is a test that countries across the world do that is designed by the OECD to be independent of education systems and country specific qualifications. Specifically so they can make comparisons between countries.

Edited

I know. But these kinds of comparisons are never a perfect science and as LC and A levels prioritise very different things, I feel direct comparisons would never be particularly useful.

Education in ROI is also amazing, btw, don't get me wrong. Schools in Ireland seem to have avoided many of the elements that have caused problems elsewhere.

OneDearWasp · 21/12/2025 22:15

napody · 21/12/2025 22:12

PISA is a test that countries across the world do that is designed by the OECD to be independent of education systems and country specific qualifications. Specifically so they can make comparisons between countries.

Edited

Beat me to it and probably described better.

TheTimeTravellersNiece · 21/12/2025 22:15

OneDearWasp · 21/12/2025 22:11

No problem.

The end of "The Troubles" was mentioned by the OP but I'm mainly (genuinely) interested into why results in NI are higher than other UK nations and regions. My question was whether there were other differences beyond a selective system that brings this about. It does seem very useful to know the answer since (I assume) the NI system is more likely to yield useful lessons for education policy in London, Leith or Lincolnshire than looking at Shanghai or Finland as we have have done in the past.

I do find much better exchanges of ideas on mumsnet than e.g. Facebook pages or the comments section of newspapers.

I couldn't honestly say, I've been away so long now. I do agree with pps though, that there is a great respect for education in Ireland generally.

OneDearWasp · 21/12/2025 22:14

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:01

It's hard to compare though. The leaving cert is a very different kind of exam to A levels.

PISA stats are an international measure that seeks to take a random sample from many countries and test, I think, 14 year olds in a way that attempts to get as fair a comparison as possible. The English medium PISA tests in the UK and Ireland would be rhe same across all nations and regions.

napody · 21/12/2025 22:12

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:01

It's hard to compare though. The leaving cert is a very different kind of exam to A levels.

PISA is a test that countries across the world do that is designed by the OECD to be independent of education systems and country specific qualifications. Specifically so they can make comparisons between countries.

OneDearWasp · 21/12/2025 22:11

TheTimeTravellersNiece · 21/12/2025 21:44

You mentioned that the signing of the GFA may have had an effect on the stats. My point was that they were always high, this is nothing new. Sorry if I seemed sharp, between that and the OP suggesting the Troubles were the reason for the non introduction of comprehensive ed, I was getting a little frustrated!

No problem.

The end of "The Troubles" was mentioned by the OP but I'm mainly (genuinely) interested into why results in NI are higher than other UK nations and regions. My question was whether there were other differences beyond a selective system that brings this about. It does seem very useful to know the answer since (I assume) the NI system is more likely to yield useful lessons for education policy in London, Leith or Lincolnshire than looking at Shanghai or Finland as we have have done in the past.

I do find much better exchanges of ideas on mumsnet than e.g. Facebook pages or the comments section of newspapers.

BridgetRandomfuck · 21/12/2025 22:10

My BIL grew up in NI, he failed his 11-plus back in the 90s. His dad was the headteacher of his primary school and basically pulled strings to get him into the grammar school - he’s a very intelligent man who had a bad day and luckily his dad was in a position to rectify it, but what about all those who are not so lucky? I just don’t see what’s gained by dividing pupils at 11 (and I say that a someone who was very academic who went to a comprehensive school, and perhaps wasn’t as ‘stretched’ as I could have been at a private school. My parents were very anti private education). I wish everyone could have the benefit of a top class education.

TheTimeTravellersNiece · 21/12/2025 22:04

DeafLeppard · 21/12/2025 21:26

NI students do sit GCSE exams, and for a long while the only option was NI’s own exam board (it was unheard of to take an English exam board paper, and in any case the English GCSE results came out a week later). Some people said that the NI papers were harder but I saw no evidence of that, and thought it was people just hamming up NI exceptionalism.

In my days it was O and A level GCE, and CSEs for the less academic.

There were a wide variety of exam boards in the UK, each set their own exams within the given curriculum. Some boards were easier than others and schools with less able pupils would pick and choose which board's exams to use. This was well known. In England ,for example, the Oxford and Cambridge boards carried the most kudos, and Universities would distinguish results by boards. If they had applicants with the same grades, the board they came from would hold sway.

I had a cousin in a Secondary Modern School who did his O levels with one of the English boards. In comparing papers, the difference was quite astonishing. They were both O levels, both GCE, but his were mostly 'describe this' type questions, mine were 'analysis, debate, draw conclusions'.

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 22:01

napody · 21/12/2025 21:57

If you look at PISA stats, NI outperformed wales and Scotland but England did slightly better, and Ireland did considerably better- which dents the 'people won't want a united Ireland so they can keep lots of grammars' argument somewhat

It's hard to compare though. The leaving cert is a very different kind of exam to A levels.

TheKeatingFive · 21/12/2025 21:59

My home city in Northern Ireland has amazing Grammars but also wonderful Secondaries that offer a wide range of A level options and get great results. The overall standard would blow your mind.

One major advantage is that the low cost of living in NI makes teaching a much more attractive option for bright graduates than it is elsewhere.

napody · 21/12/2025 21:57

If you look at PISA stats, NI outperformed wales and Scotland but England did slightly better, and Ireland did considerably better- which dents the 'people won't want a united Ireland so they can keep lots of grammars' argument somewhat

Treylime · 21/12/2025 21:57

I live in England and have nephews in NI. In NI gcses and A levels are assessed differently to England. In England they are examined after a two year course. In NI they have two sets of exams after each year of the two year course and the results added together. Does this make it easier to get higher results in NI? I don't know but even though the exams have the same name are they the different so I'm not sure they can be compared.

TheTimeTravellersNiece · 21/12/2025 21:44

OneDearWasp · 21/12/2025 21:21

I'm not sure you understood my post. I didn't say I had any view about why results are higher in NI.

I am curious about these harder exams. I thought that students did GCSE'S at 16. Are these different to the exams of the same name in England? Genuine non-political question the answer to which I'll do my best to understand.

You mentioned that the signing of the GFA may have had an effect on the stats. My point was that they were always high, this is nothing new. Sorry if I seemed sharp, between that and the OP suggesting the Troubles were the reason for the non introduction of comprehensive ed, I was getting a little frustrated!

powershowerforanhour · 21/12/2025 21:42

"Spellings and mental arithmetic first thing every day come hell or high water."

Ours have spellings and maths as part of their homework every day. Parents are expected to help their children revise these every Thursday night for a spellings and maths test every Friday from P2 (age 5-6).

Genevieva · 21/12/2025 21:31

TeenToTwenties · 21/12/2025 19:46

Hants is an all comp county with good schools.

Are you sure a grammar system is equally good for those that don't pass?
There is so much angst about 11+ it is nice to live in an area where it isn't needed.

As long as the alternative is good then yes. In some areas that is the case. I know a comprehensive school in a grammar school area with a farm attached that offers amazing opportunities.

redange · 21/12/2025 21:30

I see now that it has been clarified that NI,England and Welsh GCSE Exams are the same difficulty like a 1990 GCSE is to a 2025 ?

OP posts: