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To think the 'Troubles Northern Ireland 1969-1997' ensured the Grammar system stayed in operation In Northern Ireland, thus is now the best education system in the United Kingdom.

241 replies

redange · 21/12/2025 19:30

I do wonder if the Troubles that were ongoing in Northern Ireland between 1969-1997 meant that there was to much going on for the destruction of Grammar Schools to begin. Throughout, the 1960s and 1970s over 1000 Grammar schools were closed in England and Wales going from 1,296 in 1965 1 to the present 164 .The present 164 are in located usually in traditionally Conservative local areas in England. The Most Northern being Ripon Grammar in North Yorkshire, the most southern being Churston Ferrers in Torbay Devon. The survival of the current Grammar schools being down to local councils and County Councils such as Kent and Trafford acting against Government demands initially from Harold Wilson's 1965 Labour Government and then from across the political spectrum, with Margaret Thatcher closing more Grammar Schools than Labour.

However, it is obvious that with all that was going on in Northern Ireland political left wing dogma about Education in the 1970's was not at the forefront of discussion. The, result being that the destruction of the education system that was going on in England and left Wales devoid of any Grammar Schools did not take place in Northern Ireland. The result which is often backed up when i meet people from Northern Ireland being that the Grammar School system has advanced those from Northern Ireland to be the most educated in the United Kingdom. Therefore, it makes me quite sad that now Northern Ireland is politically 'stable' that Sein Fein are acting like any left wing political party and seeking the abolition of the Transfer Tests (known in England as the 11+). Why, cant Sein Fein except that one of the 'benefits' of the Troubles was an education system that has educated Catholics and Protestants greatly above those from say Wrexham. Indeed the Catholic and Non Secular Grammar Schools in Northern Ireland have ensured that only a very small Private Sector needs to exist.

OP posts:
DeafLeppard · 22/12/2025 12:30

ByronKoala · 22/12/2025 11:27

You really couldn’t be further from the truth with this point. NI is a post conflict society with major issues re: division & deprivation in some communities still to this day.

And it pales into insignificance compared with some areas in England, where schools will have a majority of kids with English as a second language, chronically chaotic and insecure family and housing situations, alongside multiple generations of unemployment and financial insecurity.

redange · 22/12/2025 12:29

People will seek their employment pathway, away from where they grew up. This i suppose asks another question about Northern Ireland's future. Could Northern Ireland possibly go it alone, or be 'federated' to both the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland . A truly independent Government from both jurisdictions, could seek to look to build on her NI strengths such as a highly educated and motivated population.

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redange · 22/12/2025 12:23

Taking away for a moment the historical and identity nature of Northern Ireland. I think you can assume in many ways it to be almost like a large Rural County . This to assume that like Cornwall or even Lincolnshire (where my sister teaches in a Grammar school) people will like Dick Whittingham will seek their fortune elsewhere. In Northern Ireland's case to England or to the Republic Of Ireland and Dublin in particular.

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redange · 22/12/2025 12:16

yes the Conurbations of Manchester and Birmingham alone have bigger populations of 3 Million and 2.9 Million respectively. The population of the whole of Northern Ireland is 1.9 Million and largely a Christian white population. Though, I thought Blue lights made Belfast look like downtown 'Chicago' with all the waving of Guns by the Police !

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Mintypanda · 22/12/2025 11:57

ByronKoala · 22/12/2025 11:27

You really couldn’t be further from the truth with this point. NI is a post conflict society with major issues re: division & deprivation in some communities still to this day.

This is true to a point but it’s a matter of scale. NI is tiny! Some of the issues at play in the larger UK cities in relation to gangs, knife crime, religious fundamentalism etc are just operating on a much bigger scale due to the size of the population.

NeedsRenovation · 22/12/2025 11:50

DeafLeppard · 22/12/2025 07:33

Also don’t forget NI has nowhere near the levels of social issues that England has to cope with.

I’m interested in what you can possibly mean by this.

ByronKoala · 22/12/2025 11:27

DeafLeppard · 22/12/2025 07:33

Also don’t forget NI has nowhere near the levels of social issues that England has to cope with.

You really couldn’t be further from the truth with this point. NI is a post conflict society with major issues re: division & deprivation in some communities still to this day.

PassCaring · 22/12/2025 11:01

The catchment point up thread cannot be understated. Given there is no limit on distance to school there isn't the same postcode importance. You end up with some pupils traveling very long distance to their Grammars and none of the house prices direct impact.

I have had children in both English (Ofsted Excellent CoE naice village) and NI primaries (small town, 2 classes per year) and agree with comments up thread that NI are stricter on testing and homework. However I think the English teachers put more of themselves into the role - much less big standard photocopied sheets, but that is only 1 school compared to 1 school.

OneDearWasp · 22/12/2025 10:43

powershowerforanhour · 21/12/2025 20:05

"So what do you see as the purpose of separating children at 11 if the same courses are offered at all schools."
I don't see the point of segregating by religion either (my children go to an integrated primary school). But if it ain't broke don't fix it.
How are lives "ruined" by failing the 11+?

Sorry, just seen this reply.

I don't think lives are ruined by 11+ failure although it would be a factor in how young people view themselves.

Back in the day (only a couple of years before I went to secondary school), not going to grammar school meant leaving at 15 and being on a very different pathway to those who passed the 11+ or could afford private fees. Since the mid 70's we've developed a system where all pupils study the same courses up to 16 in all schools so I'm not sure of the rationale for Grammar Schools.

Either that or a clearer difference for non-selective schools. In my view a good test of the school system would be whether pupils wpuld choose the technical or vocational school over the academic school even if they were to pass the entry exam.

Of course, all this has nothing much to do with the OP

Mintypanda · 22/12/2025 10:31

Grammar schools continue to select by socio economic privilege- indirectly of course- leading to greater gaps between richer and poorer that are very much evident in NI. “Better” education system depends on how you define better. An interesting comparison is with that of the south (ROI) primarily non selective but with slightly better literacy rates and lower high school dropout.

Wobblylegs1 · 22/12/2025 10:10

I had a great education in Wrexham…

NeedsRenovation · 22/12/2025 09:55

mathanxiety · 21/12/2025 20:53

Funny enough the rest of the island of Ireland seems to do well internationally in assessments of educational rigour and attainment. There is no grammar system there, no 11+ or Transfer Testing.

What makes a difference across the entire island is that society places a value on education.

Yes, this. Or Irish people are just cleverer.😀

redange · 22/12/2025 09:44

I have two girls currently at Grammar School in the South East.

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redange · 22/12/2025 09:43

InterestedDad37 · Today 06:52
Whoever wrote the OP clearly didn't fully benefit from the NI Grammar system, notably with regard to punctuation and sentence construction.

You are quite right i did not benefit from a Northern Ireland Grammar School, because I was not educated in Northern Ireland.

For, those that are interested in my education because they make rude and irrelevant comments about my punctuation and sentence construction. Let, me fill you in . I have numerous Diagnosed SEN issues Autism, Dyslexia Dyspraxia, Irlens Hearing loss since birth, at the age of 10 I had a reading age of 7. Despite all these difficulties and with a lot of help from my teacher Mother and elder highly academic Sister, passed the 11+ in Kent where I continued to struggle with sentence Construction, Comprehension appropriate Paragraphing Spacing e.tc. Due to these inherited difficulties It is very hard at times to write out a first script without obvious flaws to my writing, without the aid of Office 365 or similar. However, despite long term difficulties with the English Language, I do have a Politics Degree from Keele University. I was involved with politics for twenty five years and have held key roles in my DH's inter-generational Northwest/Southeast based business after leaving University.

I currently they have 2 girls at Grammar Schools in the South East of England and 1 Adopted boy with Autism who has an 'IQ' of 130. However, he is operating at his Comprehensive at about Grade 3 level GCSE for Maths/ English. Hence, my decision for him to repeat year 10 in a Private School next year.

Since my standard of education, was called out I think i have a right to reply. if you had seen many of my posts on other subjects, you would witness that my standard of grammar comprehension and writing goes up and down. This is a combination of all those educational difficulties at play , tiredness, reduced eye sight Dyslexia etc.

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Formerdarkhorse · 22/12/2025 09:24

DeafLeppard · 22/12/2025 09:01

And don't underestimate the effect of the Church - the Catholic Church in those areas would have been a massive source of extra support.

I think that the Catholics didn't have the same brain drain that the Protestant community had - certainly nearly half of my grammar school year went to England/Scotland for uni and many stayed there to the detriment of their home communities, whilst I think more of the Catholic crowd stayed at home. I think that's contributing to the disenfrachisement of the working class Protestant males that we see going on - the middle class bit of that community has either moved out or moved on.

Definitely I think that is possibly what drives more of the performance of NI schools more than the 11+ system.

GrammarGrunt · 22/12/2025 09:02

Slough probably kills most of the old school arguements for Grammar school.
Huge amount of skilled hourly paid work locally so parents in the 1980s didn't necessarily want an 'ivory towered' academic in the family.
The grammar schools had low aspirations themselves for these kids, very few going for the Russell groups, lots went straight out to work.

The grammar schools still get good results because the kids are bright, behaviour problems very low, new wave of parents valuing education but still these kids are not setting the world alight in Land Economy and Law and all the other industries that are who you know.

Most of us liked being in streamed classes, even in a Grammar you quickly realise that some people are better or worse than you in languages, art or science. That's what helps teaching and learning, that narrow targeted range rather than having to teach from counting on fingers to imaginary numbers in one lesson.

DeafLeppard · 22/12/2025 09:01

Formerdarkhorse · 22/12/2025 08:42

Teaching is generally held in higher esteem as a ‘good job’ to have here. It was a main option for anyone reasonably smart who wanted to stay in NI and not move away, rather than a ‘fall back’ option as there was limited private sector careers until recently.

@TheNightingalesStarling there are areas of severe deprivation (eg North and West Belfast) where the schools would only pull from that area, however there isn’t a catchment area as such for school applications so attendance tends to be wider.
I worked in a school adjacent industry for several years, so I have been to basically every school in the country and there was only 1 or 2 that were concerning.

And don't underestimate the effect of the Church - the Catholic Church in those areas would have been a massive source of extra support.

I think that the Catholics didn't have the same brain drain that the Protestant community had - certainly nearly half of my grammar school year went to England/Scotland for uni and many stayed there to the detriment of their home communities, whilst I think more of the Catholic crowd stayed at home. I think that's contributing to the disenfrachisement of the working class Protestant males that we see going on - the middle class bit of that community has either moved out or moved on.

YYURYYUCICYYUR4ME · 22/12/2025 08:56

TeenToTwenties · 21/12/2025 19:46

Hants is an all comp county with good schools.

Are you sure a grammar system is equally good for those that don't pass?
There is so much angst about 11+ it is nice to live in an area where it isn't needed.

It is in some areas, in some of the larger towns the schools are verging on failing, with very poor outcomes for most students particularly where we have pockets of some of the highest social deprivation in the UK and the lowest social mobility. Education is a ladder and sadly one pulled from an increasing number of our young people. The impact continues into FE.

Formerdarkhorse · 22/12/2025 08:42

Teaching is generally held in higher esteem as a ‘good job’ to have here. It was a main option for anyone reasonably smart who wanted to stay in NI and not move away, rather than a ‘fall back’ option as there was limited private sector careers until recently.

@TheNightingalesStarling there are areas of severe deprivation (eg North and West Belfast) where the schools would only pull from that area, however there isn’t a catchment area as such for school applications so attendance tends to be wider.
I worked in a school adjacent industry for several years, so I have been to basically every school in the country and there was only 1 or 2 that were concerning.

TheNightingalesStarling · 22/12/2025 08:34

Does NI suffer the same way with there being good schools in more affluent areas... but things in poorer areas failing despite their best efforts?

Formerdarkhorse · 22/12/2025 08:32

TheKeatingFive · 22/12/2025 08:10

Thats not my experience of the NI education system at all. Where I'm from, the secondaries/ comprehensives are fantastic also.

Completely agree - one of my DC has wet to a non-selective secondary, it was the best choice for them but I was initially skeptical having been through grammar myself. However the secondary (and all the ones I considered) are fantastic. Especially compared to my friend’s children in rest of the UK.

Ohmydears · 22/12/2025 08:31

I’ve worked in both the English and Northern Irish education systems, including for an education board. There are some key differences in the systems that do not make one better than the other. They both have positives and negatives.

A key difference that has already been mentioned on the thread is societal attitude to education and education professionals. NI parents, and therefore students, shown much more respect to schools and teachers. Parents on the whole were much more supportive and held their children to account for poor performance or behaviour.

As to the difference in results at GCSE, the English and NI exam boards use different methods to ensure fairness in results from year to year. The English more proportional method means that the percentage getting the ‘pass’ and top grades remains roughly the same. NI use a different approach that is not quite so fixed. Therefore it is not really possible for the English results to be as high as the NI results, regardless of the ‘quality’ of education.

TheKeatingFive · 22/12/2025 08:10

ProfessorRizz · 22/12/2025 06:51

Obviously state comprehensives. The ‘straight to work’ cohort are written off in the grammar system. Even the fact it’s called the ‘grammar system’ tell you everything you need to know about how the system treats those who don’t get in.

Thats not my experience of the NI education system at all. Where I'm from, the secondaries/ comprehensives are fantastic also.

ProfessorRizz · 22/12/2025 08:07

Tpu · 22/12/2025 06:56

Sorry for the broad brush strokes here, but do you mean that all kids should be taught together, working at the pace of the least academic?

Or would you expect to see streaming within each year group?

We ‘set’ at our school (most do) in maths/science and teach in mixed ability for other subjects. There are interventions (maths, reading, English) for the lower prior attainers.

InterestedDad37 · 22/12/2025 07:34

Piglet89 · 22/12/2025 07:31

Pointless comment. No amount of logical fallacies will miraculously make the English secondary education system better than the Northern Irish.

I don't have any recent knowledge of either. I was just making a point about the irony of writing about excellence in education systems, but using badly written language.