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AIBU to think the UK should have a National Food Service again? (Like we basically had in WW2)

215 replies

Staybymw · 05/12/2025 05:49

During WW2 and for years after, the UK did have a kind of National Food Service.
The government controlled prices, ran bakeries, managed rationing, guaranteed flour/milk supplies, and kept basic staples affordable so people didn’t starve. It wasn’t fancy, but it worked.

So with the cost of living crisis now, rising food prices, food banks everywhere, and benefits going up because families literally can’t afford groceries… why don’t we bring back a modern version?

I’m not talking about anything complicated.
I mean basic, no-frills staples produced not for profit:

  • bread
  • rice
  • pasta
  • tinned tomatoes
  • flour
  • oats
  • basic cooking oil
  • tinned veg / beans

All stuff we can grow or easily manufacture in the UK.

If the government owned the land, the factories, and the distribution, they could:

  • create thousands of jobs ( more people paying tax)
  • stabilise food prices
  • make sure no one goes hungry
  • massively reduce the need for benefits to keep rising
  • put pressure on supermarkets to stop hiking prices

Other countries already do versions of this:

France controls wheat prices
Japan buys rice from farmers and sells it back at stable prices
Egypt subsidises bread for millions
India has state-run ration shops
Brazil provides government food baskets
Saudi Arabia subsidises milk, flour, staples through state industry

It’s not a wild idea lots of countries see food as a strategic, essential service.

A National Food Service would mean:

  • no shareholders to pay
  • no profit margin
  • steady UK jobs
  • cheaper food
  • more secure supply chains
  • less reliance on private companies
  • more tax revenue from the workers it employs

It could help families massively.
Especially those who are working but still struggling, or whose benefits are swallowed by food prices.

Given everything going on, food inflation, child poverty, constant arguments about increasing benefits, would a simple, not-for-profit national food range actually save money in the long run?

OP posts:
Bambamhoohoo · 05/12/2025 09:05

5128gap · 05/12/2025 08:48

I was responding to the PP pointing out that our food prices are kept down by farmers working for what equates to below NMW and the use of migrant workers.

Paying migrant workers less than minimum wage and using them without the correct visas is illegal.

self employed people can chose to work for less than min wage. That isn’t exploitation

Lemonandlimefizzywater · 05/12/2025 09:02

What about disabled people and those with food allergies and intolerances? How would you level up the scheme for them?

RedTagAlan · 05/12/2025 09:00

GentleOlive · 05/12/2025 08:24

My question something different. Name one area where the government has done a better and cheaper job of delivering something.

Healthcare. The UK NHS is a lot cheaper than likes of the US where it's near all private.

And as I mentioned in my post, rail. Specifically rail infrastructure ( in the UK anyway)

Pretty much every nation has a mixed economy. It's just the ratio of private to state owned that varies.

I don't think there is a country anywhere that operates a 100% capitalist system.

As a really strange example of the UKs weird hybrid system, how about Sizewell C power station. A mix between the UK government and French company EDF. EDF is state owned by the French guv, But in this case it's acting more like a private company. It will be making a profit from the UK consumer.

Sizewell C Nuclear Power Station, England, UK (power-technology.com)

In my simple way of thinking, I reckon it would be better if such projects were just done 100% UK state owned.

Sorry for the somewhat gish galloping reply,

Sizewell C Nuclear Power Station, England, UK

Sizewell C is a proposed 3.2GW nuclear power station to be built in East Suffolk, England, with operations expected to commence in 2030.

https://www.power-technology.com/projects/sizewell-c-nuclear-power-station-england-uk/#:~:text=The%20Sizewell%20C%20project%20is%20being%20developed%20under,Company%20and%20EDF%2C%20a%20French%20state-owned%20energy%20company.

DuchessofStaffordshire · 05/12/2025 08:50

What might work (and I haven't spent much time thinking it through) is for the government to open a series of canteens where people could be provided with good quality, nutritionally complete meals at a subsidised price.

Unpaidviewer · 05/12/2025 08:48

Food is so cheap here. The staple products you have listed are some of the cheapest and the prices are relatively stable. A few pence off a tin of beans or tinned tomatoes will make very little difference to anyone. House and rent prices are the issue.

5128gap · 05/12/2025 08:48

Bambamhoohoo · 05/12/2025 08:02

there is a difference between exploitation and paying an extra 29% of wage for government pension. There is a minimum wage in this country so I’d be interested to know how people are exploited to produce these good stuffs (it’s not sugar / sugar palm/ cocoa/ tea which can have dubious international supply chain)

Edited

I was responding to the PP pointing out that our food prices are kept down by farmers working for what equates to below NMW and the use of migrant workers.

GentleOlive · 05/12/2025 08:28

Driftingawaynow · 05/12/2025 08:21

the Chinese communist party has actually lifted 800 million people out of poverty over four decades.

by the way, what are you talking about with your net zero comment? Are you a climate change skeptic?

Chinese economy is not communist. It is state capitalism.

Communism has never lifted anyone out of anything. It lifts people down though, six feet below ground.

Thats why no one ever tries to break into Cuba or North Korea. Whereas people from these countries are literally dying to get into the US and South Korea.

GentleOlive · 05/12/2025 08:24

RedTagAlan · 05/12/2025 07:16

While not a totally fair comparison really, I would argue loads of things re privitisation were cheaper. Water, trains, post phones.

And while I don't agree with the OP re having a State owned staple food brand, I do think there are valid arguments for state owned utilities.

Private utilities often get a state subsidy to operate, but because they are private they need a profit. Supplying that becomes the burden of the customer.

Just one specific example to your question is trains. Rail track, is state owned, the train operators are private ( mostly), the taxpayer pays 12 billion, funding half the industry cost. Yet the shareholders still get their cut. Yet train fare are unaffordable for many.

Rail industry finance (UK) – April 2024 to March 2025 (orr.gov.uk)

I think the water companies are the same.

Edit to add energy. I recall gas and leccy where cheaper back in the day, pre sell off ?

Edited

My question something different. Name one area where the government has done a better and cheaper job of delivering something.

Driftingawaynow · 05/12/2025 08:23

FalseSpring · 05/12/2025 08:05

YABVU.

There are many reasons why not:

We don't grow tomatoes and rice in this country - they come from Europe and so since Brexit you can expect to pay higher prices.

Prior to Brexit we had market intervention in the form of the Common Agricultural Policy. We had cheap subsidised British and European food until Brexit and our Government took away the farmer's subsidies!

It's been done and abandoned as a disaster - I assume you are not old enough to remember the Milk Marketing Board (set up in 1930s and abolished in 1994). Prices actually reduced when it was scrapped as supermarkets bought foreign milk for less.

Wheat (bread and pasta) and other commodity prices (pork, sugar, coffee, etc) are set on a world market and change constantly depending on global events and weather - there is no way an elected Government is going to intervene in a free market.

Farmers are currently struggling to make any profit at all and you want to reduce prices further - that is very unreasonable! Staple food in this country is very cheap, often imported below the cost of UK production (New Zealand lamb for example).

You mention nationalisation of agriculture and the food industry. I suggest you do a study of how that went in communist Russia! To cut a long story short, it was a disaster and caused widespread food shortages and famine! Communism never works and this has been proved time and time again around the world - we really should teach this basic stuff at school! Free enterprise and competition is the proven best route to lower prices.

We don't grow enough food in this country to support our population so rely on imported products over which we have no control. As more and more farmland is taken out of production (building on green fields, solar farms, re-wilding and environmental schemes, tree planting for carbon credits, etc) we can expect more imported food and lower standards of production. The farmers are angry about the IHT rules as this is going to make the situation much worse than it is currently.

Loads of really good information in here, but politely, as I’ve just commented on another post, the Chinese communist party has actually lifted 800 million people out of poverty, when you say communism never works how do you square this?

Driftingawaynow · 05/12/2025 08:21

GentleOlive · 05/12/2025 06:46

You keep saying the same thing over and over again about stuff being cheaper and poverty being reduced if the government takes over something.

Can you name one area where the government running it has made it cheaper and outcomes better for the pouting public. Just one.

the Chinese communist party has actually lifted 800 million people out of poverty over four decades.

by the way, what are you talking about with your net zero comment? Are you a climate change skeptic?

PineConeOrDogPoo · 05/12/2025 08:20

https://www.visualcapitalist.com/visualizing-the-cost-of-a-healthy-diet-around-the-world/

I agree with others that UK food costs are relatively low compared to income

Europe already has one of the lowest global healthy diet costs and a relatively low percentage of people who can't afford it.

The population of Europe is approximately 745 million (& 39 million = 5% can't afford a healthy diet)
By comparison the population of Northern Africa is projected to be around 276 million * *(&112 million = 40% can't afford a healthy diet)

Ginmonkeyagain · 05/12/2025 08:10

If you want the Governmsnt to get involved in food supply, national restaurants or subsidies to employers and schools to offer cheap, healthy meals at lunch time to employees and pupils is probably a better way forward.

FalseSpring · 05/12/2025 08:05

YABVU.

There are many reasons why not:

We don't grow tomatoes and rice in this country - they come from Europe and so since Brexit you can expect to pay higher prices.

Prior to Brexit we had market intervention in the form of the Common Agricultural Policy. We had cheap subsidised British and European food until Brexit and our Government took away the farmer's subsidies!

It's been done and abandoned as a disaster - I assume you are not old enough to remember the Milk Marketing Board (set up in 1930s and abolished in 1994). Prices actually reduced when it was scrapped as supermarkets bought foreign milk for less.

Wheat (bread and pasta) and other commodity prices (pork, sugar, coffee, etc) are set on a world market and change constantly depending on global events and weather - there is no way an elected Government is going to intervene in a free market.

Farmers are currently struggling to make any profit at all and you want to reduce prices further - that is very unreasonable! Staple food in this country is very cheap, often imported below the cost of UK production (New Zealand lamb for example).

You mention nationalisation of agriculture and the food industry. I suggest you do a study of how that went in communist Russia! To cut a long story short, it was a disaster and caused widespread food shortages and famine! Communism never works and this has been proved time and time again around the world - we really should teach this basic stuff at school! Free enterprise and competition is the proven best route to lower prices.

We don't grow enough food in this country to support our population so rely on imported products over which we have no control. As more and more farmland is taken out of production (building on green fields, solar farms, re-wilding and environmental schemes, tree planting for carbon credits, etc) we can expect more imported food and lower standards of production. The farmers are angry about the IHT rules as this is going to make the situation much worse than it is currently.

Bambamhoohoo · 05/12/2025 08:02

5128gap · 05/12/2025 07:59

So you're saying it's cheap because the current system relies on exploitation of the workers? Exploitation that is 'necessary' to keep prices affordable while still making profits for non producers and non workers at the top.
Remove the need to carry these passengers from the process and money would be saved.
It may be necessary for the government to subsidise it. However, costs would be saved from other services if all our citizens were well fed, adequately housed and could heat their homes.
It would be interesting to see the costs actually modelled.

there is a difference between exploitation and paying an extra 29% of wage for government pension. There is a minimum wage in this country so I’d be interested to know how people are exploited to produce these good stuffs (it’s not sugar / sugar palm/ cocoa/ tea which can have dubious international supply chain)

hididdlyho · 05/12/2025 08:01

I think it would be an ineffective system. Where are these items going to be distributed and by who? You'd need to have warehouse and staff and also pay people to run the admin side of things, keep track of who's had how much food etc. I don't see how it's going to be any cheaper than what you can buy already in the shops. I doubt any Government would plan well enough that there wouldn't be supply issues down the road (which they/their cronies later cash in on, like they did with the PPE shortage).

I think a food stamps scheme for those who need it could be useful. I'm not sure how necessary that would be though. There seems to be a lot of local food banks in my area that you can visit without needing a referral. If people are happy to volunteer and donate items for free, then that is always going to be better than increasing taxes to pay for a food service scheme and pushing more people into the 'needing help' bracket.

Overthebow · 05/12/2025 08:00

Staybymw · 05/12/2025 07:45

1kg isn’t a big bag of potatoes though. That message said a big bag for a £1 which I haven’t seen. Also the 52p rice is not the same as the supermarkets normal own brand. I have tried them everywhere as the supermarket normal own brand is about £1.30 for the same amount so I thought if this rice worked it would be a big saving but it is poor quality. The rice is broken and different lengths so you get some uncooked rice and some mushy rice even if you try the wash before method, the unwashed Delia method, the 1:2 ratio method and the boil it like pasta method.

We can agree to disagree on the rice, but regardless even taking your prices, £1.30 for a bag of rice is pretty cheap, that’s 13p a meal. Same for potatoes, very cheap for a £1.20 bag. Basic meals can be made cheaply from scratch.

Bambamhoohoo · 05/12/2025 07:59

ArseInTheCoOpWindow · 05/12/2025 07:52

Everyone l know knows how to cook. But some dislike doing it so get takeaways instead.

Same. It’s only on Mn people portray the imagine of vicky pollard sippping monster starring suspiciously at a carrot. IRL people either who don’t cook much either don’t want to or haven’t got time.

5128gap · 05/12/2025 07:59

AlastheDaffodils · 05/12/2025 07:29

It’s a sweet idea OP, but it would almost certainly end up more expensive that current supermarket food.

The UK has just about the cheapest food in the developed world. Profit margins in the supply chain are razor thin. Many farmers famously struggle to make even minimum wage because prices are so low. Immigrant food pickers work long days for low wages and no work out of season.

But food is just about the cheapest it’s been in human history.

A state run service would have to pay everyone a decent wage, with pension, holiday pay and guaranteed hours. The pension would have to be at public sector levels, i.e. much more generous than the private sector equivalent. There would be no more unpaid overtime by farmers. Trade unions would get a foothold and drive wages up further, and make it difficult to fire underperformers.

These might all be good things for the people involved. But the result will be prices much, much higher than you currently pay for the basic ranges in a supermarket.

Edited

So you're saying it's cheap because the current system relies on exploitation of the workers? Exploitation that is 'necessary' to keep prices affordable while still making profits for non producers and non workers at the top.
Remove the need to carry these passengers from the process and money would be saved.
It may be necessary for the government to subsidise it. However, costs would be saved from other services if all our citizens were well fed, adequately housed and could heat their homes.
It would be interesting to see the costs actually modelled.

beAsensible1 · 05/12/2025 07:59

People do know how to cook. They’re just knackered

netflixfan · 05/12/2025 07:58

Some parents would still prefer to feed their poor chubby little kids on junk foods

Bambamhoohoo · 05/12/2025 07:57

ive Got to be honest OP, this is a really strange place to start improving the country!

we have very cheap and good quality food in the uk. I can’t see what the benefit is? As others have said it won’t employ many people and in many cases those products are loss leaders for the supermarket

there are plenty of places where capitalism doesn’t work but this doesn’t seem the obvious one? Wouldn’t you rather renationalise water or energy?!

beAsensible1 · 05/12/2025 07:56

No the cost of land is too high, which is a knock on effect for everything else here.

there is not a war we don’t need government rations. We need to not be spending more than half of our wages on housing and to stop putting downward pressure of salaries via large scale in targeted immigration

Teaandtoastserveddaily · 05/12/2025 07:56

People don't need cheap food. They need advice and support with making food go further and making cheap, hearty and filling meals for their family. Loads of families i support hardly even know how to bake a potato let alone cook with lentils or basic spices/herbs.

forgotmyusername1 · 05/12/2025 07:53

I am an olio food waste hero
I get so much bread and bread related products I am took some down to the local leisure centre on Wed and stuck it in a box with a sign saying 'free please take if you cam use'

Not even the food banks will take bread

ArseInTheCoOpWindow · 05/12/2025 07:52

Meadowfinch · 05/12/2025 07:05

Food is not expensive and few people know how to cook basic food stuffs. I can make a decent meal with protein, veg and carbs for under £1 and in less than 15 mins, yet the takeaways are full.

Everyone l know knows how to cook. But some dislike doing it so get takeaways instead.