Please or to access all these features

AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

Newly trained doctors-you need to know this

316 replies

2020Raquet · 30/11/2025 04:05

DSS3 is about to be a newly qualified FY2 doctor along without about 8,000 from his cohort (number who qualified this year). There are about 1000 jobs for them to apply for in the NHS this year. So we, the tax payer have paid an average of £250,000 to £327,009 to train these doctors over the past 7-9 years and 87% will not have a job.

A simple google search (appreciate that not be the most accurate, so happy to be corrected if based on facts) show that 20,060 doctors immigrated to the U.K. in 2024.

DSS3 is emigrating because he has little other choice.

The doctors strikes are not based on money, but the fact that they come out of uni with £100’s of £1,000’s of debt in a job apparently vital in the U.K., but with no job prospects!!

AIBU to believe the system has failed.

OP posts:
Thread gallery
11
Hons123 · 30/11/2025 10:16

So many posters are right, but when people write about their concerns about Third World doctors and lack of training/corruption there, we need to look closer to home. In the early 1990s prior to EU membership Romania/Bulgaria and the Baltic States it was possible to obtain medical degrees by the following:

  • pay the tutor directly to pass you
  • pay your mate to sit your exam for you
  • just buy a diploma (literally pay money to the institution to sell you a diploma) - i.e. you register, show up a few times, don't attend regularly, pay full fees and you get a diploma (full-fee paying students subsidise non-fee paying ones)
Now these doctors are free to work anywhere in the world. I am hoping that with the EU membership now the situation changed for the better.
Skyflyinghigh · 30/11/2025 10:13

2020Raquet · 30/11/2025 04:05

DSS3 is about to be a newly qualified FY2 doctor along without about 8,000 from his cohort (number who qualified this year). There are about 1000 jobs for them to apply for in the NHS this year. So we, the tax payer have paid an average of £250,000 to £327,009 to train these doctors over the past 7-9 years and 87% will not have a job.

A simple google search (appreciate that not be the most accurate, so happy to be corrected if based on facts) show that 20,060 doctors immigrated to the U.K. in 2024.

DSS3 is emigrating because he has little other choice.

The doctors strikes are not based on money, but the fact that they come out of uni with £100’s of £1,000’s of debt in a job apparently vital in the U.K., but with no job prospects!!

AIBU to believe the system has failed.

F1 and F2 doctors have protected jobs for 2 years as they are still in training. They join a 2 year foundation programme with 6 rotations. Once F2 is finished then the problems start as too few jobs for resident doctors and it’s a disgrace

Tulipvase · 30/11/2025 10:13

I feel like I’m missing something. What’s the benefit of employing people from say, Nigeria, if there are people here who want the jobs? Surely we don’t pay them less? And if they need sponsoring, that must cost us?

is it the lack of training spaces?

RedTagAlan · 30/11/2025 10:11

Justthethingsthatyoudointhisgarden · 30/11/2025 09:56

Well this thread went gammon very fast. All the doctors I work with from overseas have excellent English and the patients love them.

Yup. Seems to me the issue is under funding of training hospital places. Poor long term planning/ funding.

But the OP unfortunately mixed up their data sets, leading to the gammons to conclude what gammons always conclude.

I think this is maybe a good example of why it is so important to present data on a like for like basis. To avoid potentially wrong conclusions being made.

Anecdotally, the conflation issue is something seen on likes of GB news and Fox on a fairly regular basis.

Fl0w3rP0w3r · 30/11/2025 10:11

QuantoDevoPagare · 30/11/2025 10:08

I think basically every other country in the world gives priority to their own medical graduates. So it certainly is possible.

It’s simply bonkers we don’t.

Why can’t we instil this now and offer golden handshakes to experienced uk staff to stay on past retirement and oversea training lower qualified UK staff until we catch up.

EleanorReally · 30/11/2025 10:10

so write to your mp's

QuantoDevoPagare · 30/11/2025 10:08

SugarPlumpFairyCakes · 30/11/2025 10:06

You can’t stop people moving about.

I think basically every other country in the world gives priority to their own medical graduates. So it certainly is possible.

SugarPlumpFairyCakes · 30/11/2025 10:06

KnickerlessParsons · 30/11/2025 10:05

It’s not racist to say that if tax payers pay to train doctors (or any other profession for that matter), those tax payers should benefit from the training they’ve paid for.

it’s also not racist to be concerned for other countries who pay to train doctors, and for those doctors to then emigrate to another another country to work (in this case the U.K.)

You can’t stop people moving about.

QuantoDevoPagare · 30/11/2025 10:05

RedTagAlan · 30/11/2025 10:01

Thanks for the info.

So the OP post at the top of the thread is misleading. The Drs recruited overseas are full trained and specialised, It is not a case of UK trained Drs can't get jobs because of others being brought in.

It's underfunding of training positions at teaching hospitals. And given the time taken for students to go through med school, this is an underfunding problem/poor planning that started years ago.

I can see the issue, but it appears not to be an issue caused by overseas recruiting.

In manufacturing terms, it's an unbalanced production line. In manufacturing, the usual solution for such a scenario is to change the process to a pull system, rather than a push, than it is at the moment.

And this makes me wonder about the OP, and others, saying F2s and F3s are considering moving abroad to complete their training. Australia is mentioned above.

But if Australia does have a more balanced production line, with all input and outputs numbers of the various phases alligned, would a sudden influx of foreign educated F2 and F3's not knock their process out of kilter ? Where UK F2s would potentially knock Australian F2s off their own process ?

How is it not a problem with overseas recruitment?

We have 13000 training places. 12000 applications from UK grads and another 20000 from overseas.

Australia rather sensibly give priority to their own trainees. Overseas candidates get anything that can't be filled.

KnickerlessParsons · 30/11/2025 10:05

EleanorReally · 30/11/2025 05:57

i dont understand why this thread had descended into racism,
at a clinic yesterday everyone of these doctors was black,
they were doing their job, employed by the nhs
most of the doctors in my department are asian
why is that an issue. ?

It’s not racist to say that if tax payers pay to train doctors (or any other profession for that matter), those tax payers should benefit from the training they’ve paid for.

it’s also not racist to be concerned for other countries who pay to train doctors, and for those doctors to then emigrate to another another country to work (in this case the U.K.)

BillieWiper · 30/11/2025 10:02

Pavementworrier · 30/11/2025 05:18

Absolutely. Plus the question of genuine qualifications arises. A lot of psychiatric nurses are being recruited in Nigeria, one of the most corrupt countries on earth.

Moving away from a corrupt country to further your career is admirable though surely? I don't think a psychiatric nurse is any more likely to be 'corrupt' if they happened to be born in Nigeria.

It's true that nearly all the ones I had were from there or a couple from Zimbabwe. I was in for five weeks with RMN 1:1 so that's a lot of nurses. They were all bank nurses as I wasn't in a psych ward.

All good, professional. Some more friendly and outgoing than others. But I didn't have suspicions their country of origin was affecting their honesty.

Motnight · 30/11/2025 10:01

ViciousCurrentBun · 30/11/2025 09:38

Stop with the racism accusations. My Father was an immigrant and spoke a decent level of English but his accent was very heavy, DH really struggled to understand him sometimes and did others. In times of stress people need clear communication.

Agree with this. My DH in hospital a few years ago was trying to explain to a nurse that there was no.point in her trying to take blood from a certain vein. It just wouldn't work. He was having blood taken 3 or 4 times a day and knew this for definite, and knew what vein could be used. She wandered off and wrote in his notes that he was refusing blood tests. He missed that blood test completely and it wasn't until a second nurse queried it hours later that the issue was resolved The first nurse simply didn't understand him, nor he her. English was definitely not her first language, and in this instance led to my DH's care being compromised.

RedTagAlan · 30/11/2025 10:01

ApiratesaysYarrr · 30/11/2025 06:45

You are correct in the first part that F2s are still in training, but at the end of their Foundation 2 year period immediately after graduating from university, there are huge bottlenecks to get into specialty training.

The BMA wrote to the government recently to point out that having a PhD and having published medical articles was still not enough to get to the shortlisting cut off to get an interview for IMT (internal medicine training), which is meant to be directly after F2.

Thanks for the info.

So the OP post at the top of the thread is misleading. The Drs recruited overseas are full trained and specialised, It is not a case of UK trained Drs can't get jobs because of others being brought in.

It's underfunding of training positions at teaching hospitals. And given the time taken for students to go through med school, this is an underfunding problem/poor planning that started years ago.

I can see the issue, but it appears not to be an issue caused by overseas recruiting.

In manufacturing terms, it's an unbalanced production line. In manufacturing, the usual solution for such a scenario is to change the process to a pull system, rather than a push, than it is at the moment.

And this makes me wonder about the OP, and others, saying F2s and F3s are considering moving abroad to complete their training. Australia is mentioned above.

But if Australia does have a more balanced production line, with all input and outputs numbers of the various phases alligned, would a sudden influx of foreign educated F2 and F3's not knock their process out of kilter ? Where UK F2s would potentially knock Australian F2s off their own process ?

Themagicclaw · 30/11/2025 09:59

I'm a consultant. My (brilliant) FY2 is leaving the country. She is someone who went "straight through" training. Uni at 18, various awards and prizes at medical school. Great reports from FY1 and has been a great trainee in my department. Reliable, sensible, patients really like her.

But the competition ratios to get into core training are wild, and because of the standardised process she simply won't get enough points on the form. She's 24. So no she hasn't had the chance to get a PhD, complete a RCT etc etc. She won't get enough points on the generic application form. She's competing against people who are already practicing at a senior level abroad who are willing to do these jobs. It doesn't feel fair as core training, in my view, is meant to be designed to train up senior doctors not as a step down for existing consultants.

I think if we went back to more local recruitment with proper interviewing rather than generic forms some of this could be mitigated. I say this as someone who works with lots of excellent colleagues from abroad. I don't think it's discrimination to prioritise candidates who have trained locally. I'd rather work with someone from abroad who had been fully trained from Yr 1 of medical school in the UK, rather than a brit who had trained entirely abroad.

Pavementworrier · 30/11/2025 09:57

Youdontseehow · 30/11/2025 09:01

I think this is partly true. And I will start by saying that there are some excellent overseas nurses and carers working in our health services - but in my substantial experience, they are the minority. I’ll also say that not all UK trained nurses are great and some leave a lot to be desired.

To practice in the UK, overseas nurses need to provide evidence of meeting NMC English requirements for example having been taught and assessed in English, or pass the English language test. They also need to pass the NMC OSCE - so there are checks there.

So for me, it’s more about the differences in cultural aspects. One of our regional hospitals is now about 70% staffed by Nigerian nurses and porters/domiciliary staff. I’ve experience of the level/type of care from a professional and personal perspective. And they just don’t have the same overall empathy and caring values as locally trained nurses.

For example, one Nigerian patient (an elderly gentleman with prostate cancer who was actually the father of a nurse who’d come here) told me that in Nigeria, most of the hospitals didn’t even have call buzzers so there was no expectation to answer them. Families were expected to come into the hospital to care for their relatives - the nurses/nurse assistants didn’t do “personal care”.

They are also not educated about dignity and person-centred care - patients are just expected to do as they are told, not to have a person centred care plan like our student nurses are required to learn.

There is also the challenge of not being conversant with local dialect/colloquialisms and really thick accents which make communication very challenging - an English language test cannot test this. There was the case where someone died in a care home in England because the nurse making the 999 call could not fully communicate the problem owing to her spoken English.

As a nurse, I feel quite strongly about this and I’ve written about this on many threads- no young 20 something adult Nigerian male is coming to the UK because his dream is to look after elderly British people with dementia, frailty and multiple health conditions - they are coming for the visa and the money and T&C’s the NHS offers.

We really need to make nursing more attractive and be able to fully staff our own places of care.

And agree about the doctors - one medical student (who is about to qualify) I spoke to last week told me he had a 1-in-14 chance of getting any job, anywhere in the UK. Ok they are not bad odds if you’re gambling, but we should be employing all graduating doctors who want to practise medicine or else it’s just been a massive waste of money.

Also as above the qualifications as frequently faked or purchased by various means.

Justthethingsthatyoudointhisgarden · 30/11/2025 09:56

Well this thread went gammon very fast. All the doctors I work with from overseas have excellent English and the patients love them.

Happyjoe · 30/11/2025 09:56

Legobricksinatub · 30/11/2025 09:38

And yet they managed to employ 20,000 overseas doctors last year whilst simultaneously leaving 48% of British trained FY2s unemployed - despite in theory there being enough training places for nearly all of them.

I know, our government(s) are rubbish.

Haffdonga · 30/11/2025 09:52

RedTagAlan · 30/11/2025 05:25

Are you not talking about slightly different things here ?

An FY2 doctor is still in training, headed to a training hospital.

The UK doctor shortage is for fully trained and done their specialty. GPs for example. A role that an FY2 can't apply for.

Should your data not be like for like ?

Or have I got that all wrong ?

Some misconceptions here so a brief summary
of the way it works in the UK:

  1. You study 5 years at med school to qualify as doctor (or 6 years if you do an extra degree intercalation). The govt has been gradually increasing numbers of places at med schools.
  2. After graduating you work 2 years as foundation doctor in which you rotate around various hospital jobs. You are a fully qualified doctor but still learning as you are for the rest of your career. Foundation places are allocated by lottery (literally). For the past couple of years the number of foundation places has not correlated to the number of foundation doctors causing some immense stress but this isn't the main problem referred to here.
  3. After working 2 foundation years doctors then have to apply for their next job. A job is not an automatic given at this stage (fair enough). It could be a core training job if you want to be a medicine type doctor, surgical training, or GP training. Qualified doctors from other countries are also eligible to apply for these jobs.
THIS IS WHERE THE BOTTLENECK IS. There are not enough training jobs for the number of doctors coming through from Foundation years. There has been a decrease in the number of training posts, and a large increase in the number of applications for the posts in part caused by a large increase in the numbers of overseas qualified doctors applying. To get an interview for any of these posts a doctor has to first have a certain number of points gathered from their previous experience (for things like teaching and publishing research). Anecdotally it is easier to get experience in some of these areas of work if you have qualified and worked overseas than if you are an NHS Foundation doctor who is very unlikely to be given a look in on a research paper at this stage. The alternatives to a training jobfor a recent F2 are shorter term fill in non training jobs and locum jobs. These jobs are also now really difficult to get as a knock on effect. The result is that large numbers of UK trained doctors are becoming unemployed after their foundation training years. Many are going to Australia, some are giving up altogether.

Not only is it a crazy waste of UK tax payers money to train doctors that we then don't employ. It is massively demoralising for UK trained doctors to feel that they are being put on the scrap heap and undervalued after working incredibly hard in pretty difficult NHS conditions.
THIS is why doctors are striking..

Ireolu · 30/11/2025 09:52

It's across the entirety of the NHS

There are no jobs for GPs either - ridiculous amounts of GP unemployment and underempolyment.
Consultants that have just cct'd are also struggling to find work
When people leave or retire they are not replaced as there is a hiring freeze in some trusts.

In my experience:
This means that 2 week waits are being seen in 4 weeks
Urgent appointments are seen at 8 months - year later. When I first qualified max was 2 months.
Routine hospital appointments take up to 18 months
Skin cancer surgery 9 month wait.
Hernia repairs patients are waiting 2 years. Longer in most cases
Joint replacements 2-3 years.
ADHD assessments for adults 3-5 years

What a great system to work in and what care we are delivering.....not

Fl0w3rP0w3r · 30/11/2025 09:52

And yes I do worry about the impact this has on the Reform vote.

The Tories caused this. Labour are doing SFA and would rather throw vulnerable patients and med/ nursing students under the bus than prioritise UK trained staff. So that leaves reform looking increasingly attractive for many( not me) which is kind of ironic considering they want to privatise the NHS. .

Legobricksinatub · 30/11/2025 09:50

ViciousCurrentBun · 30/11/2025 09:38

Stop with the racism accusations. My Father was an immigrant and spoke a decent level of English but his accent was very heavy, DH really struggled to understand him sometimes and did others. In times of stress people need clear communication.

I think people forget that English as spoken in many ‘English speaking’ countries has diverged quite a bit from English spoken here. It isn’t just an accent, it is a different way of pronounciation, sometimes a creole or pidgin (a mix of languages). So when they say they speak English they don’t actually speak the same language as us.

Fl0w3rP0w3r · 30/11/2025 09:49

Mullaghanish · 30/11/2025 09:40

https://www.nursinginpractice.com/latest-news/applications-to-uk-nursing-programmes-hit-record-low/ The government needs to do more to make nursing careers attractive, pay being a major factor. Furthermore stop putting junior staff at the forefront of care and put qualified registered nurses there. Studies have been done to say if the registered nurse to patient is more than 1 to 6, the death rate rises on the ward. qualitysafety.bmj.com/content/32/5/254 Is the latest in a long line of studies. And in my opinion get rid of titles such as Matron, to grades of nurse manager, so men can be attracted to the profession, to make a more equal workplace . all staff who come to the ward have to undertake the care certificate to instill values of person centred care, dignity choice. To enroll on the TNA program learners have to complete a level 3 diploma in healthcare which again cover the values expected in nursing.
i see first hand these attitudes of distrust of overseas nurses, affecting frontline care from dedicated healthcare assistants and nurses. I believe that anyone who has the guts to step up to attempt to help another human needs to be supported, no matter where they are from.

”I believe that anyone who has the guts to step up to attempt to help another human needs to be supported, no matter where they are from”

I dont!

Are you really that naive to think all of those coming from abroad to work in MH and the care sector are doing it for altruistic reasons? Those of us with vulnerable family members using the sectors can see this is very much not the case.

Also there are many young UK people
wanting to train to be nurses but they actually want a job at the end of it. The lack of jobs is the issue.

EyeLevelStick · 30/11/2025 09:46

PrioritisePleasure24 · 30/11/2025 08:54

Can i just add that nurses that come from other countries, have to go through a process and exams to prove that they can nurse to U.K. standards. They can’t just walk into a job. It’s more nuanced than that, but that wouldn’t appease the openly racist this themes on this thread would it.

Also Harold Shipman.

UK. trained old fashioned family doctor. It’s almost like anyone of any colour in any trusted profession can commit terrible crimes.

Once again, Shipman isn’t relevant. No-one is saying that all doctors who speak perfect idiomatic British English are good. That is trivially obviously untrue.

I am specifically talking about risks to patient safety where doctors and patients can’t understand each other.

Have you looked to see what IELTS level is considered adequate for doctors who do not speak English as their first language? Do you think that is a safe level?

RosesAndHellebores · 30/11/2025 09:46

Happyjoe · 30/11/2025 09:35

The training more I think is fairly new. I can remember the tories cutting doc training places, against the medical council's advice' because it saved money. They knew it was cheaper to have overseas staff in and they were advised that in about 10 years there would be a shortage of docs as they retired or moved away - we're at that stage now. I think now the NHS just can't afford to hire docs, despite being so badly needed. Thanks our governments!

The same tories cut bursaries for nurses, midwives, radiographers etc and the numbers applying dropped but they again, relied on foreign staff. I believe a bursary of some sort for nurses is back but not 100%.

The whole lot has been royally mucked up and they knew what they were doing and simply didn't care.

There was no money due to the debts that arose via PFI so the Blair Government could imply there was lots of money by making everything look shiny and new. It's a much older problem than post 2010 and has its roots as far back as 1947 when the UK implemented the wrong system. A system the GPs were diametrically opposed tonfor all the right reasons but came on board because their mouths were stuffed with gold not because they had the best interests of the people at heart.