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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To think therapy culture is turning self-reflection into self-obsession?

188 replies

MirrorFatigueJay · 06/11/2025 21:18

It feels like we’ve gone from under-feeling to over-analysing everything. Not every discomfort is a trauma. AIBU to think constant introspection can actually make people unhappier?

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MajesticWhine · 09/11/2025 22:16

People often take a message from therapy that the therapist didn’t intend. I’ve lost count of the people who start a session saying “I did what you suggested” or words to that effect. And they have got the impression I was recommending a particular course of action. I’m more careful about that. But people hear what they want to hear.

Onbdy · 09/11/2025 01:43

Yep I agree, therapy gave my selfish ex validation for his behaviour and an excuse to opt out of family life. For example when I did the dropping off and picking up from the kid’s activities 3 evenings a week and he did the 4th, he stopped doing this after therapy. Apparently the therapist told him he needed more time for himself! We both worked full time but his office was within walking distance from the house, I travelled and worked longer hours. I also did all of the housework etc while he lazed around the house. Surely
the therapist should have been telling him that he was being a selfish twat rather than validating this and encouraging him to do even less? His DC don’t bother with him now as he was a shit father. I’m sure he’ll be in therapy again and it will all be their fault! 🙄

KaliforniaDreamz · 08/11/2025 23:57

all this arguing is giving me a mental disorder

MermenHunters · 08/11/2025 20:06

Pizzajigsaw · 08/11/2025 16:28

Well no, but after two years he’s still miserable at work, stressed and paying the therapist every week…

A choice he is making, surely. Or his anxiety prevents him from thinking he can get another job? Or his field isn’t very mobile, so other jobs don’t come up very often? Or he’s planning to stay put and get promoted out of the team that’s making him unhappy? Unless you’re sitting in on his sessions, you can’t have any idea how he’s doing or what he’s working on. What do you mean by ‘medical help for his anxiety’? A prescription for beta blockers will just cover up the symptoms.

Pizzajigsaw · 08/11/2025 16:28

MermenHunters · 08/11/2025 15:25

And obviously you know better, do you?

Well no, but after two years he’s still miserable at work, stressed and paying the therapist every week…

MermenHunters · 08/11/2025 15:25

Pizzajigsaw · 08/11/2025 15:17

i have a relative who has been having therapy for a couple of years, making good progress working through childhood bereavement. However, the reason he sought therapy was initially due to work burnout and anxiety. He is still in the same job, still anxious, the therapist says he just needs more therapy. I’m sure they know their job, but as a concerned relative, I think getting out of the toxic workplace and possibly some medical support for the anxiety would help alongside. It almost seems that his past trauma is blamed for everything.

And obviously you know better, do you?

Pizzajigsaw · 08/11/2025 15:17

i have a relative who has been having therapy for a couple of years, making good progress working through childhood bereavement. However, the reason he sought therapy was initially due to work burnout and anxiety. He is still in the same job, still anxious, the therapist says he just needs more therapy. I’m sure they know their job, but as a concerned relative, I think getting out of the toxic workplace and possibly some medical support for the anxiety would help alongside. It almost seems that his past trauma is blamed for everything.

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 15:07

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 14:41

I’ve seen very good workshops covering this type of thing under this scheme so know it’s happening.

The one and only paper you keep quoting from does not say how and you still haven’t suggested an alternative.

I don’t know what you mean when you say “the one and only paper you keep quoting from does not say how”? The paper literally focuses on the mechanism of harm?

“One such explanation is that universal interventions increase young people's tendency to notice and focus on negative emotions and other symptoms, and that this attention and awareness can lead to negative effects in several ways [7,16, 17, 18]. First, increased awareness may lead to rumination, where young people passively and repeatedly think about their emotions either alone (rumination) or with a friend (co-rumination) [13,19,20]; this process has been shown to increase symptoms [21,22]. Second, it may be that universal interventions increase awareness of negative emotions but do not provide enough effective guidance on how to manage or reduce them, and this increased awareness in the absence of a resolution increases distress or other symptoms [18,23]. Some authors have proposed that this may be particularly likely to occur in young people already experiencing high levels of symptoms [18]”.

The numbers are references to study’s with primary data which explore this issue. If you’re genuinely interested, I would read the whole article.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 14:41

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 14:38

I don’t think that suggests the workshop will cover cover physical feelings, feelings, thoughts etc at all. (You said; Also some of the workshops being done will cover physical feelings, feelings, thoughts etc.”. I still don’t see any evidence this workshop will cover any psychoed, as it seems to be an information workshop on moving to secondary school).

You say you see no evidence, but I have quoted a peer reviewed paper (which you mistakenly claimed was an opinion piece) which has cited several studies with primary data showing that mental health education in schools can cause potential harm, including worsening anxiety, low mood and difficulties with relationships. I can’t show any clearer evidence that mental health education in schools can be potentially harmful.

I don’t think we’re going to agree, which is fine. We’re coming at it from different perspectives, and I understand as a professional people might not see things the way I do. We can agree to disagree and get on with our Saturdays! I do think we agree on the core issue that more needs to be done to support children and MHSTs are a great start.

I’ve seen very good workshops covering this type of thing under this scheme so know it’s happening.

The one and only paper you keep quoting from does not say how and you still haven’t suggested an alternative.

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 14:38

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 14:27

I think “themed group work or information workshops. We have also been supporting the transition between schools and have been working with the year 6 classes going up into year 7.” pretty much does suggest otherwise.

And again I see no evidence against mental health education.

I don’t think that suggests the workshop will cover cover physical feelings, feelings, thoughts etc at all. (You said; Also some of the workshops being done will cover physical feelings, feelings, thoughts etc.”. I still don’t see any evidence this workshop will cover any psychoed, as it seems to be an information workshop on moving to secondary school).

You say you see no evidence, but I have quoted a peer reviewed paper (which you mistakenly claimed was an opinion piece) which has cited several studies with primary data showing that mental health education in schools can cause potential harm, including worsening anxiety, low mood and difficulties with relationships. I can’t show any clearer evidence that mental health education in schools can be potentially harmful.

I don’t think we’re going to agree, which is fine. We’re coming at it from different perspectives, and I understand as a professional people might not see things the way I do. We can agree to disagree and get on with our Saturdays! I do think we agree on the core issue that more needs to be done to support children and MHSTs are a great start.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 14:27

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 14:20

The comment I was replying to originally (not to you, but if you’d have read the thread, you would understand the context, particularly given you replied “what mental health education? What research”) stated “I think if the basics of CBT were taught in school – that thoughts lead to feelings which lead to behaviours but that you can change/disrupt the process – then you'd have much more self awareness within a couple of generations.
I'm not talking about giving children therapy, but helping them to understand how and why people think the way they do; it should be popular subject!”

Mental health education is not the same as therapy, and I have already highlighted one paper which highlights how this can be harmful, citing several other papers which show this with their own primary data.

There is no workshops being done, afaik, that cover the basics of psychoed, for the reasons I’ve mentioned - the evidence is inconclusive. None of the links you provided suggest they will do anything other than increase availability of 1-1 therapy and work systemically with teachers and wider systems (in line with the three objectives of MHSTs).

As a psychologist, I do understand that professionals can adjust materials and focus for the audience (as I’ve done many times). What we don’t do is put on workshops or classes that have no evidence base, when we could be spending our time delivering evidence based individual or systemic interventions.

I think “themed group work or information workshops. We have also been supporting the transition between schools and have been working with the year 6 classes going up into year 7.” pretty much does suggest otherwise.

And again I see no evidence against mental health education.

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 14:20

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 13:21

No I did not say that( re CBT) and you actually said:-

“There’s quite a lot of research now indicating that mental health education in schools can increase distress and mental health difficulties in children. I think supporting children living in poverty and addressing parental mental health difficulties will have a much bigger impact.”

So “ mental health education” not CBT, what is harmful about mental health education?

Also some of the workshops being done will cover physical feelings, feelings, thoughts etc. What is harmful about that? You do realise professionals can adjust materials and focus according to audience?

The comment I was replying to originally (not to you, but if you’d have read the thread, you would understand the context, particularly given you replied “what mental health education? What research”) stated “I think if the basics of CBT were taught in school – that thoughts lead to feelings which lead to behaviours but that you can change/disrupt the process – then you'd have much more self awareness within a couple of generations.
I'm not talking about giving children therapy, but helping them to understand how and why people think the way they do; it should be popular subject!”

Mental health education is not the same as therapy, and I have already highlighted one paper which highlights how this can be harmful, citing several other papers which show this with their own primary data.

There is no workshops being done, afaik, that cover the basics of psychoed, for the reasons I’ve mentioned - the evidence is inconclusive. None of the links you provided suggest they will do anything other than increase availability of 1-1 therapy and work systemically with teachers and wider systems (in line with the three objectives of MHSTs).

As a psychologist, I do understand that professionals can adjust materials and focus for the audience (as I’ve done many times). What we don’t do is put on workshops or classes that have no evidence base, when we could be spending our time delivering evidence based individual or systemic interventions.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 13:21

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 13:09

None of the links you posted mentioned anything at all about psychoeducation classes teaching the basics of thoughts, feelings, physical feelings and behaviours though? This is what the evidence is saying is potentially harmful and was the original comment of yours I replied to.

I’m a huge supporter of MHST. What they do (1-1 therapy, supporting school staff and liaising with external agencies) is great and very, very helpful. What they don’t do is teach kids CBT in a group with no 1-1 support, which evidence suggests is potentially harmful. This is what you originally said would be helpful, and what I originally said has been shown to be potentially harmful. Not the concept of MHSTs themselves.

In my experience of both providing and receiving therapy, I think it would be very upsetting to realise what is going “wrong” (cognitive distortions, avoidance, physical responses like fight and flight etc) but be given no support to address this. Having an awareness of the issue and having the tools to manage it is not the same thing.

No I did not say that( re CBT) and you actually said:-

“There’s quite a lot of research now indicating that mental health education in schools can increase distress and mental health difficulties in children. I think supporting children living in poverty and addressing parental mental health difficulties will have a much bigger impact.”

So “ mental health education” not CBT, what is harmful about mental health education?

Also some of the workshops being done will cover physical feelings, feelings, thoughts etc. What is harmful about that? You do realise professionals can adjust materials and focus according to audience?

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 13:09

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:36

https://camhsdorset.org/about-camhs/mental-health-support-teams-mhsts

It’s clearly evolving.

Would love to know what potential harms are involved with any of that. What might the harms be?

And again what do you suggest schools and families do- nothing?

None of the links you posted mentioned anything at all about psychoeducation classes teaching the basics of thoughts, feelings, physical feelings and behaviours though? This is what the evidence is saying is potentially harmful and was the original comment of yours I replied to.

I’m a huge supporter of MHST. What they do (1-1 therapy, supporting school staff and liaising with external agencies) is great and very, very helpful. What they don’t do is teach kids CBT in a group with no 1-1 support, which evidence suggests is potentially harmful. This is what you originally said would be helpful, and what I originally said has been shown to be potentially harmful. Not the concept of MHSTs themselves.

In my experience of both providing and receiving therapy, I think it would be very upsetting to realise what is going “wrong” (cognitive distortions, avoidance, physical responses like fight and flight etc) but be given no support to address this. Having an awareness of the issue and having the tools to manage it is not the same thing.

Hotflushesandchilblains · 08/11/2025 12:52

There is no mention in the guidance about implementing CBT (or any other therapeutic) psychoed classes in school, which is likely because the evidence shows there is potential harm.

I think its more likely that prevention has never really been a focus, money and research tends to focus on treatment. But it would be money well spent to head off problems before they develop. Apparently that is in the NHS plan going forward so fingers crossed.

And to the poster who mentioned DBT - I agree, but you know that this developed out of CBT, right?

Hotflushesandchilblains · 08/11/2025 12:50

I think there is a wider shift going on - from what sociologists would call collective cultures to a more individual oriented one, probably through the expansion of american culture through SM. In the past, people who were concerned about what others though, and fitting it, and getting along, to people who have been encouraged to think their own needs should be centred.

Now, I do believe that your wellbeing should be central to your own life. Because you cant help anyone if you dont look after yourself. But at the moment it seems to have gone to the extremes and people seem to have the attitude that nothing in their life should be challenging, difficult or distressing. Some self reflection is a good thing. But too much is incredibly damaging. The YouTube about the woman who was talking to AI about her psychiatrist illustrates this perfectly.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:36

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 12:24

What do you mean no data was used? Data was clearly used in the papers they are reviewing, that’s how reviews work? They use secondary data, not primary data. This is the same as meta-analyses.

Yes, but potential harm is still very significant. I wouldn’t want my child exposed to any potential harm. I also wouldn’t be happy if my child was given hypnotherapy, which also carries potential harm, just because the waiting list for CAMHS is too long.

All mental health services are evolving, it’s called service development.

As far as I can see, none of the MHSTs focus on providing psycho education classes to children. On the official document, the three objects are

  1. to deliver evidence-based interventions for early support for mental health issues (which is individual therapy).
  2. to support the senior mental health lead in schools and colleges
  3. to give timely advice to school staff and liaise with external agencies (CAMHs, social work etc)

In other words, to provide individual therapy and work systemically with the student. There is no mention in the guidance about implementing CBT (or any other therapeutic) psychoed classes in school, which is likely because the evidence shows there is potential harm.

https://camhsdorset.org/about-camhs/mental-health-support-teams-mhsts

It’s clearly evolving.

Would love to know what potential harms are involved with any of that. What might the harms be?

And again what do you suggest schools and families do- nothing?

Mental Health Support Team (MHST) in Schools – CAMHS Dorset

Schools play an important role in supporting the wellbeing of children and young people at a time when they are experiencing lots of physical, emotional and social changes.  The introduction of Mental Health Support Teams (MHST) working within schools...

https://camhsdorset.org/about-camhs/mental-health-support-teams-mhsts

Howdoyoulikeyoureggsinthemornin · 08/11/2025 12:34

@GagMeWithASpoon You'd be surprised what those with enough disposable income come to therapy for. The same as parents sending children to therapy for very trivial reasons. A good therapist will signpost onto a more suitable service.

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 12:24

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:09

You missed out -“Given that negative effect sizes in this literature are typically small, we are cautious about describing negative effects as evidence of definitive harm, and instead refer to them as potential harm”

And the fact that no data was used and the MHST are evolving.

Again what do you suggest schools and families do instead whilst navigating a broken and non existant system?

What do you mean no data was used? Data was clearly used in the papers they are reviewing, that’s how reviews work? They use secondary data, not primary data. This is the same as meta-analyses.

Yes, but potential harm is still very significant. I wouldn’t want my child exposed to any potential harm. I also wouldn’t be happy if my child was given hypnotherapy, which also carries potential harm, just because the waiting list for CAMHS is too long.

All mental health services are evolving, it’s called service development.

As far as I can see, none of the MHSTs focus on providing psycho education classes to children. On the official document, the three objects are

  1. to deliver evidence-based interventions for early support for mental health issues (which is individual therapy).
  2. to support the senior mental health lead in schools and colleges
  3. to give timely advice to school staff and liaise with external agencies (CAMHs, social work etc)

In other words, to provide individual therapy and work systemically with the student. There is no mention in the guidance about implementing CBT (or any other therapeutic) psychoed classes in school, which is likely because the evidence shows there is potential harm.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:18

EmeraldShamrock000 · 08/11/2025 12:16

He's unique to me, his circumstances aren't. 🤔 he won't be featuring in any medical journals.

Why would I be defensive, why would I need to consider anything else and how about linking to some evidence for your claims.

EmeraldShamrock000 · 08/11/2025 12:16

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:10

Your son does not speak for everybody.

He's unique to me, his circumstances aren't. 🤔 he won't be featuring in any medical journals.

EmeraldShamrock000 · 08/11/2025 12:15

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:10

Your son does not speak for everybody.

You love to think that your opinion is the only valuable opinion because you're defensive about your families diagnosis and won't consider anything else.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:10

EmeraldShamrock000 · 08/11/2025 11:58

So why are these illnesses not being diagnosing until later in life as a co-condition rather than the primary condition.
My DS was diagnosed with ASD, but he had a genetics mutation discovered later that can present with ASD traits.
I asked tne doctors was he mis-diagnosed with ASD as the issue presents as ASD but not ASD, he said they won't dispute an earlier diagnosis.
There is very little follow-up on an adhd diagnosis, as I mentioned above. I know a few DC who settled down after a few years without medication.
There should be a follow-up ever 4 years.
At one point 22 out of 38 young offenders in Dublin were diagnosed with ADHD.
If other mental health illnesses were explored and treated correctly. It might reduce the violence in society.

Edited

Your son does not speak for everybody.

Dr940p · 08/11/2025 12:09

Pinkballoonx · 08/11/2025 11:55

“Potential harm from universal school-based mental health interventions: Candidate mechanisms and future directions” is it this title you searched? This is not an opinion piece, a review. There is also reference to several other reviews in the paper.

I think we’re on the same page that more need to be done to help children and young people. However, we can’t just give things a go and hope they help, especially when the evidence indicates it’s not only not helpful, but potentially harmful. It’s the same reason we can’t just randomly offer children new types of therapy that haven’t been studied, offer medication with no evidence base etc. You could easily say “well, increasing funding isn’t happening anytime soon, so let’s roll out hypnotherapy”.

As I quoted from the review (which you ignored) “The specifics of negative effects vary widely across trials. Negative effects have been reported across a range of self-report measures including a worsening of symptoms of anxiety, depression, hyperactivity/inattention difficulties, obsessive compulsive disorder and panic, and a decrease in parental relationship quality, prosocial behaviour and wellbeing”. They then reference the studies which found this, highlighting that the paper is a review, not an opinion piece.

The MHST has been in place since 2018, as can be seen on the NHS website. These are not new programs (“Since 2018/19, the NHS has been implementing new mental health support teams (MHSTs) in schools and colleges across England). I don’t believe I am uninformed, given I’ve worked in CAMHs and have a good knowledge of the conflicting evidence base. I think calling someone uniformed because they disagree with you is silly, personally.

You missed out -“Given that negative effect sizes in this literature are typically small, we are cautious about describing negative effects as evidence of definitive harm, and instead refer to them as potential harm”

And the fact that no data was used and the MHST are evolving.

Again what do you suggest schools and families do instead whilst navigating a broken and non existant system?

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