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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

Inheritance - has something shifted?

387 replies

NepoInlaw · 17/09/2025 12:09

My 80 something in-laws have over the years inherited quite a few times. From parents, friend bequests, siblings.
As far as I'm aware these were all straight forward, no conditions, nothing complicated, straight in the family pot. Inherited from both sides.
Sometimes these sums were enough for a holiday, sometimes more significant.
They've just redone their wills and gone down a Complicated trust route, so that only 'blood' relatives benefit.

Having bought Xmas presents, hosted and done heavy lifting for 30 years when their son is crap I am a little miffed.

I figured I'd be the one picking out their care home for them, so what's caused their loss of confidence or trust. Has there been a generational shift?

OP posts:
99bottlesofkombucha · 19/09/2025 11:30

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 11:26

She shouldn't feel that way. I don't think they made a point of excluding her, and would just assume if their son's marriage was normal she would benefit anyway.

Unless her husband dies, in which case the children’s aunts and uncles make all decisions about the inheritance for her children, because they don’t trust her. Thats what they are communicating.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 11:26

DeathStare · 17/09/2025 13:36

I think there's a lot of nuance being lost on this thread about the symbolism of how inheritance is set out.

I don't think the OP is saying that it isn't her ILs choice or that she was expecting a windfall.

It sounds to me like she thought she was close to her ILs and was an active engaged member of their family, including taking responsibility for their care needs, and that in that context it has surprised and hurt her the lengths they have gone to in order to make sure that in no circumstances does she ever get a penny of their money. I don't think it's the money per se that hurts - its that when she felt she was close to them, they have set up arrangements that make it clear she's an outsider who can't be trusted.

She shouldn't feel that way. I don't think they made a point of excluding her, and would just assume if their son's marriage was normal she would benefit anyway.

Noononoo · 19/09/2025 11:22

Yes the more you get into what might be, the more complicated it becomes. Lawyer do encourage this till the mind spins. I had it with my mum’s Will that she wanted help with, as well as solicitor, I have it with mine having decided to ditch the last expensive will from solicitor as, years ago, he told me he charged £200 an hour for alterations.
In the end it’s easiest to directly leave inheritance to your children. My son was insulted that I was leaving a trust for his children it was to him as if I didn’t trust him. I trust him. In the event his three children have all inherited a genetic condition (child onset) from his wife who didn’t know( adult onset) which means they now all have degrees of learning difficulties as well as physical ones. So half will go my son he will make the complex decisions. The other half to my daughter who has no children. Her husband or his descendants will not be mentioned. She might well decide to leave money to his niece? It’s all mind numbing complex for a mere human to think they can control.
The genetic dice were thrown, they landed and they will pass on the best they can.
we could just reward our last carers. But in our long lives our fate has been cast with our children they have had to bear with our decisions good or bad. Just hand over the loaded baton.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 11:15

slightlyunimpressed · 17/09/2025 13:32

I don't think it is that the op isn't directly left anything, it is rather that there are a huge number of increasingly unlikely provisos in the trust to exclude her so:

  1. inheritance to DH, but
  2. if DH dies before his parents, everything to the grandchildren until they're 25, but
  3. if DH and the grandchildren all die before inheriting, any great-grandchildren but
  4. if DH and the grandchildren are all dead and there aren't any grandchildren, inheritance goes to X (other person) and follows the same trail down.

Unless this is multimillions of generational family wealth, it is all a bit pointless.

It does seem excessive especially when you consider the age of the parents.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 11:12

Climbingrosexx · 17/09/2025 13:26

I think what has shifted is people's attitude towards marriage. A married couple were once seen as a unit. Doesn't seem to be the case anymore. I wonder how they would have felt if there had been such conditions attached to any of their inheritences? If blood is what is important to them they won't need you, so I would be taking a step back. Personally I would take it as an insult not only to me but my marriage.

They were, but remember the man was mostly seen as head of the house and had charge of finances and had all the power. Married women couldn't even get a loan or credit card without their husband's permission.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 11:05

AutumnLover1989 · 17/09/2025 13:22

Am I wrong in thinking that if your husband inherits then you'll be benefitting from the extra money too,or do married couples not share when inheritance is concerned?

Some don't, but most seem to. It's not considered marital property by law so as long as you keep it in your own personal account it can't be taken in a divorce.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 11:00

BramStoner · 17/09/2025 12:54

To me this seems completely normal. It would be unusual to leave money to a DIL rather than a son. They presumably assume it will improve both your lives.

Yes especially as that would mean splitting it more and a single sibling would end up with half of what the married ones get.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:57

MrsAvocet · 17/09/2025 13:06

My parents left their estate to me and my siblings. My ILs to theirs. Our wills leave everything to our children, and in the event of one of them predeceasing us, their share goes to any children they might have. Those are the only wills I have had anything to do with and there's no specific mention of any in laws in any of them. I wouldn't expect there to be, apart from possibly if there are individual gifts of items of sentimental value. My MIL have me some personal things when she was alive and I presume she did the same with her other DIL but neither of us was mentioned in her will.
I imagine my parents assumed that whatever they left me would then become our family money and hence DH and our children would also benefit but they were not named specifically. Ditto no mention of me or the children in my late MILs will but I don't feel thar we are "excluded". The only situation I can think of when I might change my will to specifically name a SIL or DIL might be if whichever of my children they were married to had died or they'd split up and that person had remained close to me and there were no children. Then I might well make a separate gift to them, but not if they were still married to my offspring. Whatever I leave to my children then becomes their money and they can do whatever they want with it. If they are married/have a partner at that time I would presume they'd share it.

This. It is up to your child who they share it with as it is their birthrite, not marital property.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:41

Zilla1 · 17/09/2025 12:44

Ambulance chasers seeing a revenue opportunity after car finance, housing repair, damp. spray foam and so on have all had problems. Clams farms and the legal sector are seeking new revenue streams and advertising on daytime tv. Daily Mail publish articles about the Chancellor taking their money and care fees and evil divorcees. One bloke down the pub does it. Sometimes things achieve critical mass.

The sad thing is the two times (probably linked by recommendation so not a reliable sample) non wealthy (£10m plus who can afford and got decent advice) people I know did this and I asked them to describe what they'd done, it was clear they'd not protected their home from care fees but had really screwed things up by using a dodgy firm who inserted themselves and who had previous form for fraud. One chap went to speak to a reputable family solicitor with instructions what to ask, the other refused to listen. The actual instruments were cynical and substandard and didn't even hang together well. I was curious so looked at some more reputable firms and most wouldn't achieve care home fee protection. I didn't look at the divorce protection.

At their age setting up a trust is ridiculous as surely it would be seen as avoidance and there would be a clawback. They also sound very unlikely to have to protect their children's inheritance against a step parent as well. Be interesting to see what the lawyer who set this up charged.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:36

NepoInlaw · 17/09/2025 13:13

I think what I'm thinking is has inheritance and will writing suddenly/recently/ generationally got more complex in terms of what ifs.
DH, BIL & SIL are all married, all have children of roughly the same age. All very standard. So I guess 20 years ago, a standard will would be split between three, nothing complicated.nothing else specified.
This will has a lot of clauses referring to 'in the event of' I think we are probably covered up to 2050 with all possible variations on early deaths.

we could suffer total family wipe out at the donkey sanctuary and if I was the last one standing, it would go instead to the nominated cats home in reserve.

It would go to grandchildren first, then next closest relative. If a relative can't be found it goes to the state. It does seem a rather convoluted will. Wonder how much the solicitor charged to write that novel.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:29

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:28

Inheritance is not considered marital property in a divorce or separation unless it has been co-mingled with the marital finances. That is why it is meant to be paid into a personal bank account, not a joint one, and should never be used to pay for mortgage or renovations etc unless you are prepared to loose it in a divorce.

Meant lose.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:28

HidingmyTrueIdentity2025 · 17/09/2025 12:54

FIL asked me to do reading at my MIL's funeral because neither FIL nor DH wanted to. The bequest my DH received specifically stated DH and DC. DH thinks it means DH (+me as his wife) but it stung a bit.

My DGM left everything to her DD and her son's widow, in his memory.

People go weird over money and family. Try not to let it bother you - half of it is probably yours legally whether through marriage or divorce 😉 and pick them a rubbish care home 🤣

Inheritance is not considered marital property in a divorce or separation unless it has been co-mingled with the marital finances. That is why it is meant to be paid into a personal bank account, not a joint one, and should never be used to pay for mortgage or renovations etc unless you are prepared to loose it in a divorce.

Camomilecrumpet · 19/09/2025 10:21

Most people appear to have completely misunderstood this post. The OP is not complaining that she isn’t mentioned in the will but that her ILs have put trusts in place to ensure she can’t get any of the money as e.g. part of a divorce settlement. Quite clear OP’s in-laws don’t see her as family and don’t trust her, even after all those years. I’d be annoyed.

SweetnsourNZ · 19/09/2025 10:20

indoorplantqueen · 17/09/2025 12:43

I would never expect my in laws to leave me anything. Surely that’s unusual.

It is. Usually it goes to your children. If a child predeceases you, it goes to their children. If the grandchildren are under 18 it is held in a trust account for them.
If they have no children it is split between surviving siblings.

thisisrubbish · 19/09/2025 09:46

I would imagine they have been advised by a financial advisor, as this is a way to mitigate IHT.
Also all the things you did were on behalf of your lazy husband! It’s a shame you didn’t do those things out of kindness.

changeme4this · 19/09/2025 09:32

MIL’s unmarried siblings did this in later years to exclude legally adopted nieces and nephews they accepted as family up until a handful of years before death.

They dropped the ‘aunty’ bit from Christmas cards etc. It was so strange at the time because they were very formal, traditional people up to that point.

basically it came about from influence of 2 biological next generation and ensured all family heirlooms were emptied out of properties long before Wills were read.

the estates were worth small millions.

it’s divided some in the family but ultimately the 3 who inherited via family trust aren’t the type to think what was fair. They were well briefed by the older 2 bios as to their entitlement.

One of the mothers recalls a conversation she thought odd at the time with a partner of a bio grand child but it now makes sense. They were being indoctrinated very early on to accept only bios should inherit aunts estates.

doesn’t make them any nicer or better people.

Floatlikeafeather2 · 19/09/2025 09:02

I don't really understand your outrage. For aeons people have left money to their children and only their children. (I'm not talking about vast estates being carved up - that's different and always has been.) How the child then handles that money is the only potential problem. It would have been assumed the money would benefit the family in general because marriages were viewed as partnerships in a way that not many seem to be these. Is your real concern that your husband will squirrel the money away and use it for his own benefit only? If so, you don't have much of a partnership and that's what you should be concentrating on. The only people named in my will and in my husband's too, are our children. We assume that they, being decent people in committed and loving relationships, will use the money/property for the benefit of the whole family.

Curryingfavour · 19/09/2025 08:58

🤔 I’d not expect my MIL to leave me anything , unless she’s specified a particular piece of jewellery for me .
Anything would be divided between her own children with perhaps a token amount for grandchildren.
I would likely benefit in some way though as husband would use any money for us as a family ( maybe getting himself something he’d otherwise not be able to afford)

Donsyb · 19/09/2025 08:55

NepoInlaw · 17/09/2025 12:09

My 80 something in-laws have over the years inherited quite a few times. From parents, friend bequests, siblings.
As far as I'm aware these were all straight forward, no conditions, nothing complicated, straight in the family pot. Inherited from both sides.
Sometimes these sums were enough for a holiday, sometimes more significant.
They've just redone their wills and gone down a Complicated trust route, so that only 'blood' relatives benefit.

Having bought Xmas presents, hosted and done heavy lifting for 30 years when their son is crap I am a little miffed.

I figured I'd be the one picking out their care home for them, so what's caused their loss of confidence or trust. Has there been a generational shift?

To me this is normal - the inheritance is left to the blood family, not in laws. That’s certainly been the case add in my family - my grandma’s money (not that there was much) went to my dad and his siblings. My mum was very close to her MIL. My aunt’s money went to their nieces and nephews (no children of their own). If those people then chose to share it with their spouses etc that was up
to them. My aunts money (more significant value) was in trust.

thepariscrimefiles · 19/09/2025 08:36

Ladygardenerinderby · 18/09/2025 21:20

Their money their choice not sure why you as a daughter in law would benefit over their son !!

OP isn't expecting to be mentioned in the will. Normally, when making a will to leave your estate to your children, you will have a clause that if they die before you do, their share will go to their children and if they don't have children, it will be split between the remaining siblings.

In OP's case, they have set up trusts so that if OP's DH dies, the money will go into a trust for their children but only their aunts and uncles (her DH's siblings) will be able to make decisions about how and when her children will be able to access any money from the trust.

She is upset because, after a lifetime of her doing all the emotional labour and 'wife-work' for her in-laws, the setting up of a trust to manage her children's inheritance in the event of her DH's death means that they don't trust her and don't consider her part of their family. She wasn't expecting her PILs to leave her money in their will.

Shinysunday · 19/09/2025 06:53

@NepoInlaw To return to the original question: I agree that inheritance has become much more complicated. But I think it’s because inheritance tax and the cost of care have become such a drain on an estate. If and when DH inherits, you will no doubt benefit from the money though it won’t become yours to take away in case of divorce or to leave in your will. I don’t believe there is usually an intention to exclude partners from benefiting.

CrownCoats · 19/09/2025 06:41

indoorplantqueen · 17/09/2025 12:43

I would never expect my in laws to leave me anything. Surely that’s unusual.

This. I don’t know a single person who has inherited directly from their in-laws. The money always goes to offspring and indirectly benefits their spouses.

GnomeDePlume · 19/09/2025 06:39

@Delphiniumandlupins I would tend to agree with your assessment.

Some people become suspicious of others in old age. Setting up a trust gives the illusion they can control things from beyond the grave.

Shinysunday · 19/09/2025 06:38

BlueSkyBurningBright · 18/09/2025 19:06

My DGM, a widow of many years, left her estate to her 5 children. One of her son’s had died before her so his share went to his widow. I thought that was the norm.

The will would have to specify that the deceased son’s share went to his widow . Could happen if there was a close relationships or perhaps the widow was hard up, but not the norm.

Delphiniumandlupins · 19/09/2025 06:23

Cynically, I would guess that a lawyer charged a lot more for setting up this trust than a straightforward will. Also, at least one of your parents-in-law has an inflated sense of the importance of their estate, a belief that one (or more) of their children will get divorced and that some of their grandchildren will make unfortunate financial decisions. Does the legal firm also have a role in administering the trust?