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What if Stamp Duty was abolished?

232 replies

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 10:30

I work in an industry that hears lots about tax policy. Stamp Duty is widely regarded to be the UKs most stupid tax. It stops people loving house when their house no longer meets their needs and prevents them from moving areas to take new jobs. It is incredibly economically damaging.

I have a big house as we bought it to accommodate multigenerational living. My MIL is now in a care home and I’d love to downsize. I’d love to live mortgage free, but if we downsized to a property £150k cheaper than our current house any savings would be largely eaten up by stamp duty.

I feel trapped in a big house with a big mortgage. We paid a vast amount of stamp duty to move here not too long ago. We are surrounded by neighbours who have lived in their large houses for many many years. Why should I pay hundreds of thousands in stamp duty over the years just because we move house, when others can sit in vast houses paying nothing more than council tax? It makes no sense to me.

What changes would you make to your current living if stamp duty was abolished?

I appreciate that living in Scotland where stamp duty is far, far higher than in England just exacerbates this problem.

OP posts:
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GeneralPeter · 12/08/2025 13:00

Summerhillsquare · 12/08/2025 12:47

In which case this is wealthy people asking for tax breaks. Tough. I am moving soon and will pay £100 SDLT, which is more representative of the UK population.

But you can tax the wealthy in many ways. This particular way encourages the wealthy (or property-rich-cash-poor elderly people, of whom there are millions) to take up more property than they need, in places they may no longer need or want to be (near jobs) but that others desperately need.

Why not load that tax onto income tax or land value tax or pretty much any other tax that doesn’t constrict housing supply instead.

TheStateofRoads · 12/08/2025 13:00

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 10:57

Raising council tax.

Why should I pay endless stamp duty if I want to move house when others living in similar properties don’t? Tax is either to extract wealth from those who are deemed wealthy, or is to discourage certain behaviour. Why am I seen as someone to be mined for money and yet the person next door not?

They should work on growing the economy (Like they said they would in their manifesto) and bringing in more normal tax rather than twiddling with things.

I would prefer them to lower the NI rates for employers and look at ways to grow the economy rather than crush it.

I wouldn't trust Labour to water a house plant.

Icanttakethisanymore · 12/08/2025 12:52

Summerhillsquare · 12/08/2025 12:47

In which case this is wealthy people asking for tax breaks. Tough. I am moving soon and will pay £100 SDLT, which is more representative of the UK population.

Obviously SDLT affects people who are purchasing valuable properties more but I don’t think the OP is arguing that wealthy people should be taxed less, but rather that choosing to tax them for moving creates perverse incentives and is not good for our housing market. Tax them in different ways (like for holding the asset via reformed council tax for example)

DaffodilValley · 12/08/2025 12:52

I have a three bedroom bungalow with a decent garden and I want to move to a wheelchair accessible bungalow with a decent garden nearer to my work.

The two properties are on paper the same price, but after I pay stamp duty and estate agents’ fees, plus solicitors, I can’t afford to move to a house that is supposedly the same price as mine, just with proper modifications for me to be comfortable there.

The whole system seems mad - I agree that there need to be changes but from a personal point of view an exemption for adapted properties like the exemption on VAT for aids and equipment is what would help the most.

ProudCat · 12/08/2025 12:48

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 11:55

You want to buy a house. Your budget is £1m. You are competing against others with a £1m budget. That’s £930k + £70k so you are looking at paying £930k. Stamp duty is scrapped and you still have a budget of £1m, as has the other people you are competing against, hence the £930k house is now £1m but you the buyer aren’t paying any more.

Yes, this is just what we need, house prices to increase even more.

Summerhillsquare · 12/08/2025 12:47

Icanttakethisanymore · 12/08/2025 12:42

A £2m property (for someone who only owns one home) would attract a 150k SDLT bill. Very common in London.

ETA - make that 1.6m if you have an additional property.

Edited

In which case this is wealthy people asking for tax breaks. Tough. I am moving soon and will pay £100 SDLT, which is more representative of the UK population.

Gnarab24 · 12/08/2025 12:47

So the lesson I’ve learned in this thread is that London and the SE fucks the system entirely due to the skewed property prices.
I live in Scotland and our LLBT is significantly more than in England, it’s a pita but we aren’t all trying to offload houses that are in the millions of pounds price point.
With that in mind I’ll just mute the thread because my heart just breaks for you all.

Icanttakethisanymore · 12/08/2025 12:47

Meadowfinch · 12/08/2025 12:45

@Icanttakethisanymore

If each person could sell once, specifically to downsize, after the age of 65, it might smooth the housing market

This sounds like an administrative nightmare!

And yet they manage it for first time buyers....

But why would you bother? If it’s good for people to downsize, let them do it twice!

randomchap · 12/08/2025 12:46

House prices would just rise, instead of the money going to the government, it would go to the banks instead.

No real change, no extra money in your pocket

Meadowfinch · 12/08/2025 12:45

@Icanttakethisanymore

If each person could sell once, specifically to downsize, after the age of 65, it might smooth the housing market

This sounds like an administrative nightmare!

And yet they manage it for first time buyers....

Snugglemonkey · 12/08/2025 12:44

Darragon · 12/08/2025 11:08

Yes it's also disproportionately affecting the elderly in my family. We know more than a handful of the generation above us who have mobility and cleaning issues but just can't afford to downsize.

These are the people who typically benefit from massively increased housing prices though. It should perhaps be covered by capital gains instead, but many people have massively profitted from owning property. That profit should be taxable.

whirlyhead · 12/08/2025 12:44

You think stamp duty is expensive in the UK - try spain! Mine was nearly 10% of the purchase price and solicitors fees were about €8k. And if you sell your main residence, you have to buy a new one in spain within 2 years or pay capital gains tax on the profits. If there are any as most real estate agents charge 5%…

Meadowfinch · 12/08/2025 12:43

Gnarab24 · 12/08/2025 11:54

How big are the houses all these downsizing pensioners are moving to that stamp duty eats up so much of their equity they won’t even contemplate it?
this actually shows that council tax is way out of step as well because it shouldn’t be cheaper in the long run to stay in a large 5 bed with all
the associated bills that moving to a 2bed flat or small bungalow.
This is just another thread demonstrating no one wants to pay tax.
Having been active in the housing market over the past couple of years the only thing that no stamp duty does is make houses more expensive as people are happy to pay ‘what they’ve saved’ over the asking price etc.
How is that a benefit? The housing market is a mess anyway.

I want a two bed bungalow with a small garden.

Where I live, that's about £600k. They are in huge demand for obvious reasons. My alternative is to buy a small plot of land and have it built myself. That's unlikely to save me much, after architects, contractors, land values & bridging loan.

I've tried to get planning permission to divide my existing house and garden into two flats and have been turned down.

So I'll stay where i am until a sensible alternative presents itself.

Icanttakethisanymore · 12/08/2025 12:42

Summerhillsquare · 12/08/2025 12:39

You're not seriously saying your SDLT would amount to £150k?

A £2m property (for someone who only owns one home) would attract a 150k SDLT bill. Very common in London.

ETA - make that 1.6m if you have an additional property.

Summerhillsquare · 12/08/2025 12:39

You're not seriously saying your SDLT would amount to £150k?

mamagogo1 · 12/08/2025 12:38

@Dingledongledell

it would need to be far higher to replace stamp duty and standard council tax. We are already paying just shy of £3k on a £450k house per year!

Icanttakethisanymore · 12/08/2025 12:38

Meadowfinch · 12/08/2025 12:24

Because freeing up large family houses will enable everyone else to move up when they need extra space, without building millions of extra 4 & 5 bed houses which is what Labour had planned, but does not have the workforce to deliver.

If each person could sell once, specifically to downsize, after the age of 65, it might smooth the housing market, reduce the amount of building necessary and enable councils to be paid for residential care, faster. Older people could move into smaller, more accessible homes, making care in the home easier too.

It would make the whole process more efficient.

Edited

My point is - if a downsizer is a good thing for the housing market then it's a good thing whatever their age, so I am not sure why you'd limit it. This would also create a massive disincentive for anyone who is approaching 65 to downsize (when they might have otherwise). 'Cliff edges' in tax thresholds (or in the case age is applies) tends to have quite a corrupting influence on peoples behaviour.

If each person could sell once, specifically to downsize, after the age of 65, it might smooth the housing market

This sounds like an administrative nightmare!

HellsAngel81 · 12/08/2025 12:36

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 10:57

Raising council tax.

Why should I pay endless stamp duty if I want to move house when others living in similar properties don’t? Tax is either to extract wealth from those who are deemed wealthy, or is to discourage certain behaviour. Why am I seen as someone to be mined for money and yet the person next door not?

Why should someone like me, (who can't even afford the deposit for my own property, and am forced to rent), be burdened with higher council tax, just so people like you can save on your tax duty?!

MotherOfRatios · 12/08/2025 12:34

Stamp duty should be reformed imo, keep it for second homes and foreign buyers but it should be scrapped if you're buying a residential property.

If council tax reform happened I'd have to sell up as I couldn't afford to pay 0.5% of my property (I'm in London)

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 12:31

Venalopolos · 12/08/2025 12:28

But that would be less than I currently pay in council tax. So you’ve now cut tax take on two fronts. Where are you increasing tax to compensate?

Increasing the council tax on large houses.

OP posts:
SerendipityJane · 12/08/2025 12:31

How about a 100% tax on estate agents commission ?

80smonster · 12/08/2025 12:29

Excellent idea, my house hunting budget just expanded. What’s your idea for replacement tax to raise revenue to pay the UK’s hideous benefit bill? Maybe higher taxes for lower and middle earners?

Venalopolos · 12/08/2025 12:28

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 11:33

Say you pay 0.5% of the value of your house every year in council tax? £1m property would pay £5k, £200k property would pay £1k. Surely fairer than council tax?

But that would be less than I currently pay in council tax. So you’ve now cut tax take on two fronts. Where are you increasing tax to compensate?

GeneralPeter · 12/08/2025 12:27

@Gnarab24

How is that a benefit?

You are claiming that abolishing SDLT would leave prices unchanged and therefore there is no benefit, but I don’t think that stands up to scrutiny.

If the waiter delivers the wrong dishes to everyone at the table, then you benefit from swapping them around so that everyone has the one they want, even if the restaurant doesn’t knock anything off the bill.

Evidence from short-term SDLT holidays suggests that 60-90% of the tax save gets translated into increased base price. So after-tax prices do fall, by a percent or two. Not massive but not nothing.

It should also increase fundamental supply, by reducing the number of spare rooms. Also a good thing.

Hard to model though — if you let people move to where they want to be more easily then those places become more vibrant/attractive (deeper networks), which itself may push up prices.

Meadowfinch · 12/08/2025 12:24

Icanttakethisanymore · 12/08/2025 12:03

Why would you want incentivise over 65s from downsizing but not people younger?

Because freeing up large family houses will enable everyone else to move up when they need extra space, without building millions of extra 4 & 5 bed houses which is what Labour had planned, but does not have the workforce to deliver.

If each person could sell once, specifically to downsize, after the age of 65, it might smooth the housing market, reduce the amount of building necessary and enable councils to be paid for residential care, faster. Older people could move into smaller, more accessible homes, making care in the home easier too.

It would make the whole process more efficient.

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