Please or to access all these features

AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

What if Stamp Duty was abolished?

232 replies

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 10:30

I work in an industry that hears lots about tax policy. Stamp Duty is widely regarded to be the UKs most stupid tax. It stops people loving house when their house no longer meets their needs and prevents them from moving areas to take new jobs. It is incredibly economically damaging.

I have a big house as we bought it to accommodate multigenerational living. My MIL is now in a care home and I’d love to downsize. I’d love to live mortgage free, but if we downsized to a property £150k cheaper than our current house any savings would be largely eaten up by stamp duty.

I feel trapped in a big house with a big mortgage. We paid a vast amount of stamp duty to move here not too long ago. We are surrounded by neighbours who have lived in their large houses for many many years. Why should I pay hundreds of thousands in stamp duty over the years just because we move house, when others can sit in vast houses paying nothing more than council tax? It makes no sense to me.

What changes would you make to your current living if stamp duty was abolished?

I appreciate that living in Scotland where stamp duty is far, far higher than in England just exacerbates this problem.

OP posts:
Thread gallery
6
DrPrunesqualer · 12/08/2025 19:53

Nchangeo · 12/08/2025 19:31

I don’t agree sorry. Doing up a home is time and money. It’s different to people who buy a home and sit on it for the growth.

You could tax the normal growth. But then people are taxed on uplift and a comparable house for a move will no longer be affordable. So it’s a stamp duty like tax by stealth really.

For those who buy cheap homes and do them up. That’s a lot of time, effort and money. Why should they be penalised even more for actually contributing to developing our tired housing stock.

Cheap homes and do them up because they need maintenance etc isn’t what I’m saying

Adding extra m2 is

They are not being penalised for increasing their floor plates. They are paying cgtax on making money on developing their property.
Developers pay taxes. Capital gains tax is lower than income tax, seems fair to me

like all cgtax calculations costs are not taxed

DrPrunesqualer · 12/08/2025 19:51

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 19:30

And if you make gains through the market improving? Many people view their home as an investment and expect it to increase in value - and for many that’s what happens, should they pay CGT on that money too?

No
As I said in my post.

Just the addition of habitable space.

BIossomtoes · 12/08/2025 19:41

There’s a house down the road that I quite fancy downsizing to. The stamp duty would be £12.5k. Given that we’d release equity of more than ten times that it doesn’t even feature as a deterrent. What does put me off is all the hassle of buying and selling and the actual move.

Nchangeo · 12/08/2025 19:31

DrPrunesqualer · 12/08/2025 19:01

I agree if you increase the size of your habitable space and earn over and above the standard % increase you should pay capital gains tax.

Just upgrading and adding a new kitchen etc would not be cost effective to Hmrc.

Edited

I don’t agree sorry. Doing up a home is time and money. It’s different to people who buy a home and sit on it for the growth.

You could tax the normal growth. But then people are taxed on uplift and a comparable house for a move will no longer be affordable. So it’s a stamp duty like tax by stealth really.

For those who buy cheap homes and do them up. That’s a lot of time, effort and money. Why should they be penalised even more for actually contributing to developing our tired housing stock.

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 19:30

DrPrunesqualer · 12/08/2025 19:01

I agree if you increase the size of your habitable space and earn over and above the standard % increase you should pay capital gains tax.

Just upgrading and adding a new kitchen etc would not be cost effective to Hmrc.

Edited

And if you make gains through the market improving? Many people view their home as an investment and expect it to increase in value - and for many that’s what happens, should they pay CGT on that money too?

Bushmillsbabe · 12/08/2025 19:26

Nottodaythankyou123 · 12/08/2025 17:39

What about renters, who are stuck renting but can’t afford to buy, and would pay more council tax to subsidise home owners Stamp Duty?

I think everyone has accepted scrapping SDLT wouldn’t reduce house prices so it wouldn’t increase the likelihood of them affording a home.

Absolutely agree with you. Paying a version of capital gains/sales tax when sell rather than stamp duty when buy makes much more sense. It gets renters into starter homes nore easily, freeing up rentals for others. The housing market starts from bottom up, so if people can't get on the ladder there is less movement further up. DH and I were lucky to get on ladder 20 years ago, we would really struggle to do so now, and I have many hard working friends renting who are saving hard to be able to buy, but the cost of living increases has made this harder to save both deposit and stamp duty.

LakieLady · 12/08/2025 19:13

madameimadam · 12/08/2025 11:44

But raising council tax wouldn’t work. Comparing CT with stamp duty is like comparing apples and oranges.

The whole council tax system is ridiculous. I live in Birmingham which has one of the highest rates in the country as it’s one of the biggest councils. I won’t get into what a shambles they’ve made of the finances 😡

I pay considerably more per annum for my tax band than most London boroughs. Band A in BHam - £1,491
Band A - London - £849!!!!

They should bloody sort that out first!!

I do agree that the whole system needs a radical overhaul. Council tax, stamp duty and inheritance tax are all deeply flawed

Band A in my small town in Sussex: a tad under £1200.

We get shit services, public transport is piss poor, the library and leisure centre have their opening hours reduced every sodding year, you have to pay through the nose for a resident's parking permit and the grass verges have been left to grow so bloody long that you take your life in your hands pulling out on to the main road.

And I doubt if you'd find many, if any, band A properties. Even a 1-bed ex-LA flat is band B.

DrPrunesqualer · 12/08/2025 19:01

Nchangeo · 12/08/2025 18:40

This is a far more sensible idea than wealth taxes.

However what about people who buy cheap homes and then massively improve them. Working day in day out toiling away to make gains. That’s not fair on them either really.

I agree if you increase the size of your habitable space and earn over and above the standard % increase you should pay capital gains tax.

Just upgrading and adding a new kitchen etc would not be cost effective to Hmrc.

Nottodaythankyou123 · 12/08/2025 18:57

GeneralPeter · 12/08/2025 18:00

You may be right on it not being a vote-winner, but it's an example of where a policy actively drives against what the government says it wants to achieve.

Whether it puts tax on 'everyone else' depends on how the removal of SDLT is funded. There's no reason it would need to be replaced by a more regressive tax (my preferred replacement wouldn't be). But the true burden of SDLT is not in the tax paid, it's in all the beneficial trades that don't happen at all because they are disincentivised. It's the people who can't move near work, who could be using the property left under-utilised across the country. It won't fix everything (we also need a lot more housing to be built -- which would hurt me financially but would be a great thing to see), but SDLT does make things worse.

Virtually every economist and tax expert from all parts of the political spectrum agrees SDLT is a bad tax. Replacing it would aid growth, which the govt says is its top priority. It could be done in ways that aren't any more regressive. If even this is too frightening for them, what hope do we have of addressing the much bigger thorny issues that the country needs to deal with.

Oh for what it’s worth, I agree it’s a terrible tax - just that the reality is that any replacement would likely not be nuanced and would result in a higher tax burden for everyone else.

DrPrunesqualer · 12/08/2025 18:55

childofthe607080s · 12/08/2025 18:32

Well there is a society cost associated with the housing market / the inflated values is costing us all dear, it’s raising the costs of necessities like childcare to unaffordable levels so there is a negative side to the housing market

Why is the cost of childcare affected .
Agree overheads re mortgages on nurseries would be higher but I’m not convinced that’s why some childcare is nearing £1700pcm
That's down to ni increases, staffing ratios, salaries and insurances. Our nursery owners bought the property years ago. Stamp duty and property price had nothing to do with the fees.

Only fairly recently set up nurseries could be marginally affected

Nchangeo · 12/08/2025 18:40

SlicedMelon · 12/08/2025 11:16

I agree, it’s a very stupid tax that actually increases house prices and clogs up the market because it makes the market illiquid and reduces supply. People can’t just slowly work their way up the ladder but have to go for the biggest house possible and stay there for 10 years +. It disincentivises downsizing, keeping elderly couples in 5 bedroom homes that families need. I think stamp duty should be replaced with a capital gains tax on main residences (currently exempt from capital gains) - which would mean that the people who have actually made a massive 150% profit on their homes would pay the tax and not the first time buyers. People would also be more willing to buy flats etc as if they didn’t increase in value then you’ve at least avoided capital gains tax.

Edited

This is a far more sensible idea than wealth taxes.

However what about people who buy cheap homes and then massively improve them. Working day in day out toiling away to make gains. That’s not fair on them either really.

GeneralPeter · 12/08/2025 18:39

GasPanic · 12/08/2025 18:07

Why would it aid growth ?

If stamp duty were removed, why would property sellers not just put their prices up more ?

If all parts of the political spectrum view it as a bad tax it would be gone by now.

Because SDLT suppresses transactions, which reduces labour mobility, slows downsizing, and keeps empty housing off the market. Improving labour mobility, increasing housing supply, and making it easier to move to a property that suits your current (not past) needs is a direct productivity gain.

In economic terms, preventing transactions that both parties would have benefited from is a deadweight loss. Both parties lose out, and no-one has gained. That's the main harm from SDLT.

If SDLT were removed, sellers would put their prices up. But evidence from various countries shows they put their prices up by less than the SDLT cut. In other words, the the saving gets split between the buyer and seller. It doesn't all go to the seller.

But even if it did all go to the seller (which it doesn't), scrapping SDLT would still be beneficial. Why? Imagine the waiter gave everyone at your table the wrong dish. Would you benefit from swapping them round? Yes. Regardless of whether the restaurant knocks something off the bill.

As for consensus. Not everything that makes sense happens in politics. Quickly looked up think-tanks that oppose SDLT: New Economics Foundation (green/progressive), Institute for Fiscal Studies (centre-left), Centre for Policy Studies (liberal), Institute of Economic Affairs (free-market), Taxpayers Alliance (right wing). The OECD judges it to be more harmful to growth than income tax, corporate tax or consumption tax. It's a bad tax.

SerendipityJane · 12/08/2025 18:38

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:36

Leasehold isn’t an issue throughout all of the UK, doesn’t exist in Scotland but yes it’s ridiculous.

Mysteriously, the word "fleecehold" never took off. A paranoid person might conclude that's because the media is on the side of the freeholders.

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:36

yallahbye · 12/08/2025 18:32

Stamp duty? What about this monstrously stupid phenomenon called leasehold? It’s some kind of exploitative practice from the Middle Ages, a feudalistic heritage.
I swear Britain is the only country in the world where you buy a flat and basically you rent it on the long term for 100-900 years! It sounds like a lot but at the end of the day you (your family) are just renting it and it’s never fully yours. Anywhere else in the world you buy a property and it’s yours forever. FFS! This country needs a revolution! 😤

Leasehold isn’t an issue throughout all of the UK, doesn’t exist in Scotland but yes it’s ridiculous.

SerendipityJane · 12/08/2025 18:34

Yes, fuel duty penalises people who drive, and alcohol duty penalises people who drink. The rationale in both cases is that driving and drinking both create costs that are borne by the rest of society.

Has any government ever actually stated that ?

As far as i know the "rationale" is that if you can afford to drive, or drink, then you have too much money and the government is only too glad to help you solve that problem.

If your assertion was correct we would see (for example) fuel duty being spent on roads ....

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:34

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 18:30

In Edinburgh? £300k??? Nice? You have got to be kidding.

I never said I was in Edinburgh. But yes living in Edinburgh is a choice.

yallahbye · 12/08/2025 18:32

Stamp duty? What about this monstrously stupid phenomenon called leasehold? It’s some kind of exploitative practice from the Middle Ages, a feudalistic heritage.
I swear Britain is the only country in the world where you buy a flat and basically you rent it on the long term for 100-900 years! It sounds like a lot but at the end of the day you (your family) are just renting it and it’s never fully yours. Anywhere else in the world you buy a property and it’s yours forever. FFS! This country needs a revolution! 😤

childofthe607080s · 12/08/2025 18:32

Well there is a society cost associated with the housing market / the inflated values is costing us all dear, it’s raising the costs of necessities like childcare to unaffordable levels so there is a negative side to the housing market

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 18:30

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:23

Having somewhere to live is essential, in the Scottish market spending £500k on somewhere to live is a choice. I’m in a nice area, 4 bed detached house which is valued around £300k, with some exceptions, housing is generally much more affordable north of the border.

In Edinburgh? £300k??? Nice? You have got to be kidding.

OP posts:
GeneralPeter · 12/08/2025 18:25

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:08

It’s the fact that we are being penalised for moving that is mad.

That’s like saying fuel duty penalises people who drive, or duty on alcohol penalises people who drink - people make choices about what they buy and are taxed accordingly. Spending £500k on a house in Scotland is more of a choice than elsewhere in the UK, proportionately the tax is a small part of the overall cost.

Yes, fuel duty penalises people who drive, and alcohol duty penalises people who drink. The rationale in both cases is that driving and drinking both create costs that are borne by the rest of society. The tax serves a useful purpose of making the person who makes those choices compensate for those costs.

SDLT penalises people who move property. But moving property doesn't impose a cost to society. In fact, it's socially helpful, increasing housing supply, allowing people to move easily for work, to move out of rented property without having to make a big forever bet, etc. So SDLT is has the opposite effect of what we are usually trying to do with transaction-specific taxes. It penalises the socially useful thing.

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:23

SerendipityJane · 12/08/2025 18:20

There are some people - admittedly mistaken - who believe that having somewhere to live is not a matter of choice. Still. we'll learn 'em, eh ?

Having somewhere to live is essential, in the Scottish market spending £500k on somewhere to live is a choice. I’m in a nice area, 4 bed detached house which is valued around £300k, with some exceptions, housing is generally much more affordable north of the border.

YetiRosetti · 12/08/2025 18:22

It’s shit for people who are forced to move. My husband had an affair and left me, and I can’t afford to buy him out of our house so we have had to sell it. It’s been an unbelievable stress to find somewhere vaguely near their school I can afford on a single income without handing over £27k to the government as well.

Yes, I know I’m lucky to be able to buy a house. I know there are those worse off, but it very much felt like being kicked when I was at my lowest point.

SerendipityJane · 12/08/2025 18:20

Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:08

It’s the fact that we are being penalised for moving that is mad.

That’s like saying fuel duty penalises people who drive, or duty on alcohol penalises people who drink - people make choices about what they buy and are taxed accordingly. Spending £500k on a house in Scotland is more of a choice than elsewhere in the UK, proportionately the tax is a small part of the overall cost.

There are some people - admittedly mistaken - who believe that having somewhere to live is not a matter of choice. Still. we'll learn 'em, eh ?

Dingledongledell · 12/08/2025 18:18

The issue Keir Starmer has is that some of his rebel MPs have a strange grip on economics. After the welfare bill was filleted a rebel MP was overheard saying that they couldn’t see what the big deal was, the country can always just borrow more.

OP posts:
Jellycatspyjamas · 12/08/2025 18:16

If even this is too frightening for them, what hope do we have of addressing the much bigger thorny issues that the country needs to deal with.

To be fair every move they’ve made to reduce state dependency has been met with howls of rage. Everybody wants something and nobody wants to pay for it. And it was too frightening for the Tory government too, no one has a plan to reduce state dependency, improve public services or pay for the ever increasing public public purse.

Swipe left for the next trending thread