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Childhood obesity

238 replies

Unopenedpackofmenssocks · 23/06/2025 10:32

New report lists 9 areas of England where the majority of children will be overweight or obese by 2035.

It’s got me thinking about what causes childhood obesity. I have an 8 year-old who doesn’t like football, can’t ride a bike, never took to his scooter. spends a lot of time on a screen at home. Has does run about at school playtime and PE lessons and he likes climbing so goes to a class once a week for an hour.

He has an incredibly sweet tooth. I don’t allow unlimited desserts/sweets but I know for a fact we are much more liberal than many of his friends’ parents. The only things we are strict on are no fizzy drinks, Haribo type sweets maybe once a week, and no sugary cereal.

But he has something chocolate after every dinner and also when he gets in from school. Breakfast is a toasted fruit tea cake dripping in butter. He steals honey and Nutella from the cupboard when he thinks we aren’t looking.

We drive to school. We don’t go on family walks and our favourite joint family activity is watching Saturday night TV together. Our garden only has a small patch of lawn 2mx 4m and he has no siblings so doesn’t naturally run about playing at home.

He eats limited vegetables and his favourite foods are nuggets and pizza. He eats pasta with tomato sauce and cheese every single day at school lunch, won’t touch anything else. He has never eaten large portions though. We have no issue with McDonalds/fast food in general but he’s not a huge fan, maybe eat it once a month. Subway usually.

He is very slim and his teeth have no decay (was last at dentist 2 weeks ago).

My husband and I are both overweight BMI, on the brink of obese, but we were both naturally slim as kids too. I imagine it will catch up with our son when he is an adult, or maybe even sooner. (We all need to make changes and will work on that).

What we most definitely are is financially and socially privileged.

My question is this - these areas where obesity is running rampant are low-income and socially deprived. So what are the other factors caused by social/economic deprivation that mean these kids are obese but mine is not? Or are we literally just a very lucky exception?

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2025/jun/23/majority-children-overweight-obese-nine-areas-england-by-2035-study?CMP=ShareiOSAppOther

OP posts:
VyeBrator · 23/06/2025 13:32

CrownCoats · 23/06/2025 13:29

Christ OP, your post describes an exceptionally unhealthy child, even if he’s not obese. Judging by his diet, lifestyle and obese parents, I would say it’s only a matter of time. Why are you allowing this to happen?

Neglect.

The OP and her DH are on the 'brink of obesity' too according to the opening post.

CrownCoats · 23/06/2025 13:31

Unopenedpackofmenssocks · 23/06/2025 11:28

Once again, not the point of the post!

Maybe not the point of your post but you seem absolutely oblivious to what you’re doing to your poor child. Are you even embarrassed by the lifestyle that you have described?

CrownCoats · 23/06/2025 13:29

Christ OP, your post describes an exceptionally unhealthy child, even if he’s not obese. Judging by his diet, lifestyle and obese parents, I would say it’s only a matter of time. Why are you allowing this to happen?

WhySoManySocks · 23/06/2025 13:28

OP: your diet and lifestyle will catch up with your kid, at some point, and fast. He probably has a very fast kiddo metabolism right now. This will stop and you will find yourself a mother of an obese child. Change while you can.

MageQueen · 23/06/2025 13:25

FurForksSake · 23/06/2025 12:56

I do wonder if PS take sports and PE more seriously and this has an impact?

yes. But I think it' goes further than this and it's in lots of small but cumulative things from bigger gardens to more opportunities generally for wealthier children - if you are sending your children to private school, there's a higher chance you're also out and about on weekeneds with lots of walking and moving from country walks to trips to museums to weekends away. Plus lots more opportunity for extracurricular things from football to rugby to dance to netball to golf.

It's not definitive - eg Ds has a number of children he's friends with at his local high school who come from less financially advantaged children adn whlie they're not doing all the extracurriciular and trips into London etc, they ARE far more independent at getting themselves aroudn on bikes/walking etc. But they don't do the variety of extra curricular mine do, and they have never had a city break walking all day, and they aren't doing day trips into London to see a show or go to a musuem or whatever.

So it's not one thing, and one thing only.

FurForksSake · 23/06/2025 13:25

It’s common in these discussions to talk about how cheap carrots are. What that doesn’t give credit to is the overall cost per calorie. A mini pizza from Aldi is 70p, that’s a full meal. Three carrots isn’t a meal, it needs protein and fat and other food items. batch cooking requires time, effort, storage space, equipment, experience and a store cupboard. That’s before expecting a child used to a certain way of eating even is tempted to try it.

community larders with access to dried herbs and spices and ingredients in small quantities and weigh and pay shops can help.

It’s complicated, but also simple. Taking in more energy than one uses will lead to being overweight. The reasons why one overconsumes is complex.

FurForksSake · 23/06/2025 13:20

Car dependency doesn’t necessarily track, lots of people in low income households are reliant on public transport.

however, being reliant on public transport does make attending after school and evening activities much more difficult. Unless activities are very local they may be off limits.

DancefloorAcrobatics · 23/06/2025 13:18

It's hard to eat healthily on a budget

This always gets trotted out on these threads.

I batch cook from scratch, we have very few UPF's and the majority of our food is vegetarian/ vegan. We are not overweight, even though siblings, cousins and parents are in our family.

The issues are far more complicated than the availability of cheap healthy foods.

It's about time & energy to cook after a long day, cooking skills and the ease of convince foods that are at the heart of the problem. If you have a very tight budget, you're more inclined to go for that unhealthy frozen pizza that you know DC will eat, then try something new that will potentially end up in the bin.

DeafLeppard · 23/06/2025 13:11

Car dependency and poorly designed towns are killing us.

FurForksSake · 23/06/2025 12:56

I do wonder if PS take sports and PE more seriously and this has an impact?

womentoo · 23/06/2025 12:48

There are more fat adults and fat adults tend to produce fat kids.

There are more fat adults as we are sedentary. Sedentary adults don't spend active leisure time with their kids or walk or cycle places with their kids. Kids are more sedentary as they aren't free range in their neighourhoods anymore. Research has been done into how kids free movement in their neighbourhoods has declined over the decades.

I was raised in the 70/80s and I did not eat healthily but I was very active, as were all my peers. Nothing formal, just running free range where I lived and walked everywhere.

Schools and nurseries are absurdly safety conscious which limits kids' activitiy and physical capability, (its much worse that when I was at school) and, worse parents absorb these ridiculous levels of safety concern and behave the same way with their kids.

Portions sizes are much bigger now..

Sdpbody · 23/06/2025 12:47

Around Christmas time, my children were playing in the bath (age 7 and 5), and I noticed they were getting a little chunky. I weight them and measured them and they were both 80th percentile.

We completely overhauled their diet as of that day, and are now sitting at 45th and 50th percentile.

We swapped out loads of processed food, and changed all rice and pasta to wholemeal. We started to limit sweets to weekend, and gave up squash entirely.

My children are at PS, and it is extremely rare to see overweight children. There are probably 5 in the whole school and they are noticeable in assemblies.

Healthy, non processed food is expensive, and takes time to prepare.

Hankunamatata · 23/06/2025 12:46

I have weight problem mai ly due to overeating. I k ow it stems from childhood as my mum would give me same portion sizes as my dad and then seconds and thirds - I'm talking meat and potatoes not veg . Iv been very aware not to put my own issues on my children but iv also discussed eating to fuel our bodies and only eating until we are full. They have couple hobbies so out being active 4 nights a week. Iv been lucky so far with mine.

It does bemused me however with some friends who are mums and overweight who have overweight pre teen and teen girls and their mothers just say oh they are just built like me. Usually because their sons arnt overweight as they usually doing a sport

MugPlate · 23/06/2025 12:37

Unopenedpackofmenssocks · 23/06/2025 12:03

Thank you to those who understood my question. Since it’s obviously not clear to many, I’ll do a TL:DR.

Research shows poor/socially deprived kids are fat and getting fatter. My kid eats pretty badly and could do more exercise but we’re rich and he’s at private school. Is he just lucky not to have felt the impact of our terrible parenting so far or is there something else about being of lower socio-economic status that makes you fat?

Edited

Google epigenetics + obesity.

KPPlumbing · 23/06/2025 12:30

It's difficult to pin point what's caused it.

I was raised eating half good homecooked food, and half absolute junk. I had chocolate wheetos, Frosties, Sugar Puffs or coco pops for breakfast. I had jam sandwiches on white bread for lunch, a wagon wheel and a can of coke!
I ate SO many sweets.

I'm 41 and just had my first filling last year! I've also only ever been slim, despite never being encouraged to do any exercise,although I've ended up an exercise fanatic as an adult (mum has never done any and has been overweight her whole life). I'm from a working class background, but my middle class friends had similar diets (lots of chicken kievs, "micro chips" (remember those?) and other junk foods). When we got to secondary school and had our own pocket money, everyone bought doughnuts by the bag, and chips from the chippy at lunch time, on top of their packed lunch. We were all stick thin.

Is it the sheer availability and portion sizes of food now? I ate lots of crap, but never in the form of massive takeaways. And portion sizes across the board were very small. I had a can of coke a day, but it would have been one of those mini ones - we never had access to big bottles to pour our own. Remember how tiny an old school packet of Walkers crisps used to be?

Mum was fanatical about making me drink a lot of milk! I still love it today, I don't know if there's anything in that.

eqpi4t2hbsnktd · 23/06/2025 12:30

Also, I know you will say "not the point of the post" but then why list his diet?

usedtobeaylis · 23/06/2025 12:30

Holluschickie · 23/06/2025 11:53

Dirt poor immigrant areas don't have obesity afaik.
Why is that?

Probably the type of food available, at least in part. Orwell was writing over a hundred years ago about how the availability of sugar changed the face of food in poverty in the west and it's clear to see the effect the progression of that over that period of time.

eqpi4t2hbsnktd · 23/06/2025 12:29

I am alarmed at what your child eats tbh... he might not be fat now but he will be quite soon!

BogRollBOGOF · 23/06/2025 12:23

Based on mine and DH's genetics and the DCs so far, there's a lot of luck... until 30 when we need to be more concious about fuelling our bodies. So we do need to be raising our DCs with knowledge of good nutrition and movement habits to give them a good foundation for life even if teenage growth spurts are giving them a lot of slack at the moment.

My observation of some families I've known long term (poverty not being a factor) is that their children were always heavy early on... it was just "puppy fat" to begin with... then the yR and y6 letters were obviously wrong because they're just "big boned". They were children not naturally inclined to be energetic to start with, but the heavier you get, the harder it is to be energetic.

I've known Cubs struggling with basic movements like getting up off a floor, or climbing around age appropriate play areas. Any attempt at running rapidly ends up in a red-faced, sweaty mess and it must feel so unpleasant for the child, and it's discouraging for them to keep participating. Even walking is very slow and ploddy. When they do sport like football, there's a lot of still time loitering (often in goal). The parents massively over-estimate the quantity and quality of the movement that their children are getting, and out of balance with their intake of food.

On one walk the pace was painfully slow to the point that the organisers thought we had an incident because it took so long to reach a checkpoint. The children had huge lunch boxes rammed with sandwiches, yoghurts, cakes, biscuits, crisps, cheese, peperami. It was something of everything; not a cake or a biscuit, a cheese or a peperami. And the volume of food (and drinks) made the bags really heavy for the children to carry.

It's not helped by the marketing of sweet, bland aesthetic foods at children, or the prevelence of excessively sweet/ fatty items like freakshakes. Traditional diets of regular adult food aren't promoted, and it's difficult if children don't have a taste for a balanced range of food. (Sensory issues are a whole other league)

There's also an issue of Disney Dads/ NRP or childcare by extended family where children are regularly over-fed with love or to keep children quiet, and that's difficult for the resident parent to balance the consumption up. Weekly patterns aren't treats, they're routines.

It's incredibly sad and is setting the children up for a difficult unhealthy life that is hard to turn around. The parents often have their own poor habits and are often in denial or lack knowledge, but its such an emotive subject to deal with.

MyCatisCalledDream · 23/06/2025 12:22

This is an interesting topic so I’ll add my data. I’m a single parent on a below- average income. I have two children who are slim and fit. They eat way too much sugar at the weekends and we are a pescatarian family who eat lots of carbs. We have active dogs so walk a lot and have easy access to beautiful walks. They walk to school and have lots of physical chores to do at home such as mowing the lawn. One does karate and goes to the gym after school. If we do Parkrun, they can easily out pace me. So I would say that regular physical exercise plays a big part. I also cook from scratch 80% of the time and was raised that way.

I was a slim child and adult right until my 30s but then stacked on weight due to sedentary life style and wine. I’ve lost all the excess now and trying to instill the importance of exercise and moderation in the DC. In our community, I see so many obese kids. Our neighbours would drive their very obese kids to school each day (10 minute walk).

10storeylovesong · 23/06/2025 12:19

This reply has been withdrawn

Withdrawn at poster's request

purplegreenfish · 23/06/2025 12:13

5128gap · 23/06/2025 11:36

Medical conditions aside, obese children are eating more calories than they burn. That's it really. Where they get them from, be it chocolate or avocado, or how they burn them is irrelevant to weight (though obviously not to health) so there isn't going to be a special middle class reason for your DS being slimmer than disadvantaged children with poor diets. He's just ar present eating roughly the calories he needs without storing excess as fat. This can change very quickly though.

Yes, this.

I’ve been slim all my life but I haven’t always been healthy or done much exercise. In my twenties I survived almost exclusively on pizza and chocolate but not enough of it to make me overweight. I had friends who were heavier but probably healthier as they were eating more nutritious food (but more calories overall than me).

Comedycook · 23/06/2025 12:11

I do believe some people are just more drawn to food and find it more difficult to resist than others. And lots of people are just not sporty...i have one DC who loves sport and another who absolutely hates it and dreads pe. But, you are the parent and it is your responsibility to try to get him into good habits now....for his future health at least

kielifor · 23/06/2025 12:11

II think the OP is wondering why her son is slim in spite of the things she lists. Diet, sedentary lifestyle, overweight parents.
So why is he slim in spite of this? Is it because he is not underprivileged?
A lot is in the genes IMO. Diet can overcome a natural tendency to be fat or thin but not entirely.
You don't give his age, my guess would be he's still very young and these factors may well lead to weight gain just prior to puberty.

We are slim parents from slim families, used to eating what we like. Both DC were skinny up to age 10 in spite of being allowed to pretty much eat anything as long as they ate the healthy stuff as well .
The elder one spent his teens trying to gain weight and as an adult is very slim. The younger one started to look chubby around 10 and still is age 25. It was difficult to manage as he was never able to eat the same as his sibling.

Unopenedpackofmenssocks · 23/06/2025 12:09

ShesTheAlbatross · 23/06/2025 12:04

Totally agree. It’s bizarre to read a parent so very aware of the unhealthiness but seemingly completely unwilling to do anything about their child’s health.

Whoosh!

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