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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

Unfair to defer summer borns

858 replies

ifyoudont · 08/05/2025 13:48

Dd was born late august, is the youngest in her year but instead of rest of her class being just under a year older than her , there’s 4 children who are nearly a year and a half older because they were born April -august the year above and deferred.

Somebody has to be the youngest and somebody the oldest but surely the fairest way is to keep the age difference within a year.

Dd is doing well academically and socially and only really struggling during playtime and PE as she is smaller. A boy in her class has early May birthday but because he was deferred instead of being 3+ months older than her is 15+ months older and the biggest and strongest in the class leading to several incidents where he has injured her.

A family member has a baby due in June and is already mentioned deferring them without knowing how advanced or behind they are going to be.

I definitely do think there are a few exceptions where it can be necessary but it seems to to be often done just because it can. Maybe there should be be stricter guidelines and some sort of test required?

AIBU? If so what am I missing?
I don’t hear people share this opinion often and haven’t shared it with family member

OP posts:
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BingBongBoo86 · 08/05/2025 15:25

cardibach · 08/05/2025 15:14

Deferred children are supposed to join their actual cohort as far as I understand it - it’ll cause mayhem in secondary if not, where league tables are based on the % passing the exam who are eligible to take it - so deferred children who are kept back a year will count as a fail in their GCSE year for core subjects, and their results won’t even count the next year.

Incorrect. Children do not have to join their ‘actual’ cohort and can stay in their adopted cohort for the whole of their school career.

sHREDDIES19 · 08/05/2025 15:25

Unless there are good reasons, there is literally no point in deferring. My DS is end August birthday, they always catch up. He's doing GCSEs now and thriving.

dizzydizzydizzy · 08/05/2025 15:23

I don't think it is at all unfair. Like the other summer borns, you had the option to defer but you exercised your right not to do so. Everyone is different. FWIW, many countries, for example Germany, they start primary school at around the age of 6. It works for them. Also in Germany, they have "sitzenbleiben" which means repeating the year if you don't do well enough. So you can have 17-year-olds in a class of mainly 15-year-olds, for example.

Leftrightmiddle · 08/05/2025 15:23

BIossomtoes · 08/05/2025 15:05

We don’t. Deferral never used to happen. Being August born has never handicapped me despite being the youngest in every school year.

I was deferred in the 80s so it's always been an option.

Codlingmoths · 08/05/2025 15:23

I don’t believe 4yos should be in school at all, except maybe for the last few weeks of being 4 if they are young for the year level. So I’d have deferred my summer born (june) if I could as they are too young for school. Instead I moved them back to Australia and started them at school at 5.5 which felt just right. I could start my youngest at 4 turning 5 two weeks after school starts, but I’m leaning to 5 turning 6.

Frozenchance · 08/05/2025 15:22

Scarlettpixie · 08/05/2025 15:18

I think there has to be a cut off so someone is always going to be the youngest. Children reach compulsory school age after they turn 5 so it is fine to defer them for a year but if that happens then I think they should go into the correct age group i.e. year 1. The issue here isn’t the deferring it is that the school have elected to put those children into reception. It might make more sense to go back to staggering entry so the summer borns only do the last term of reception before moving into year 1 but I also understand why this is more difficult for the school to manage. I wonder where it stops though. Is the plan for deferred children to always be a year behind or at some point with there be a jump up/year missed.

It would be detrimental to miss reception year so would cause issues for deferred children going straight to year 1. There’s such a huge difference and it would cause some children to struggle more. I hadn’t realised just how different year 1 was till the school told me in no uncertain terms my ds wouldn’t manage year 1 and the gap between him and his peers would grow so quickly

Leftrightmiddle · 08/05/2025 15:21

We tried to defer our child but LA refused. In our case this has been hugely detrimental and being able to defer would have given them the year they needed , instead the started at wrong time and struggled throughout.

Flamingpantoufles · 08/05/2025 15:20

cardibach · 08/05/2025 15:14

Deferred children are supposed to join their actual cohort as far as I understand it - it’ll cause mayhem in secondary if not, where league tables are based on the % passing the exam who are eligible to take it - so deferred children who are kept back a year will count as a fail in their GCSE year for core subjects, and their results won’t even count the next year.

I'd also assumed this would be the case. I.e. you don't have to put your summer-born into reception if you don't feel they are developmentally ready but when they do start school, they join their actual age cohort. That's how it worked at my DC's primary school i.e. there was an august-born child who joined half way through reception.

user2848502016 · 08/05/2025 15:20

I know what you mean, I’m July born and was not deferred because it wasn’t a thing in the 80s, never struggled in fact hot among the top exam results in my year. I would have been so bored if kept back and children being bored can have negative consequences. I think I would have also been annoyed with my parents for holding me back by the time I got to secondary school age.
My nephew is August born, bot deferred and never struggled.
I think it should be something to consider depending on the individual child rather than an automatic decision based purely on birthday.

Scarlettpixie · 08/05/2025 15:18

I think there has to be a cut off so someone is always going to be the youngest. Children reach compulsory school age after they turn 5 so it is fine to defer them for a year but if that happens then I think they should go into the correct age group i.e. year 1. The issue here isn’t the deferring it is that the school have elected to put those children into reception. It might make more sense to go back to staggering entry so the summer borns only do the last term of reception before moving into year 1 but I also understand why this is more difficult for the school to manage. I wonder where it stops though. Is the plan for deferred children to always be a year behind or at some point with there be a jump up/year missed.

BingBongBoo86 · 08/05/2025 15:17

Mareleine · 08/05/2025 14:01

I have an August born too and think YANBU OP and those people trying to swizz the system now are being extremely short-sighted if their child gets to sixth form, needs an extra year, and can't have it because it's done by age at that end, not year group. It's not always the lowest ability ones who need that extra year to redo A-levels or to start a course, change their mind, and get a do-over. Not to mention sports teams and some other groups like National Youth Theatre all work by age. Railcards are by age. I'd rather my child was younger and got all the advantages of being younger and having more time to sort herself out when she gets older. I think it shouldn't be an option TBH but it's a very popular choice on MN so you're probably going to get pasted for saying it (and me too by agreeing). 🙄

How are parents who choose to delay trying to ‘swizz’ a legitimate system put in place by the government? Please do explain.

How do you feel about most other European countries starting children aged 6-7, NI children born in July/August having to opt in to start at 4 and Scotland having a minimum starting age of 4.5. Are these parents trying to swizz the system?

Funding for sixth form/college ends aged 19 by the way.

Nametobechanged · 08/05/2025 15:16

Uniscam · 08/05/2025 15:13

It’s not about being the youngest though. It’s about being ready for school.

But the standard of being ready for school will shift if you keep changing the boundaries. If the age children begin school keeps being pushed back, the expectations of being “school ready” will be more demanding.

ParentofPremie · 08/05/2025 15:15

UpJacksArseAndRoundTheCorner · 08/05/2025 13:55

That's mad.

There are tonnes of kids exactly the same age and yet some are almost twice the size.

It's just how individual humans are.

If there have been 'several incidents' where he's hurt her, THAT'S what needs looking into.

This. There are lots of schools and educational settings where kids do things in mixed age groups, and this is of massive benefit to the children involved if done right. There are many kids who are just naturally bigger than others. There is one child in year two of my child's school who is smaller than the smallest reception child, just how it turned out.
The issue is to deal with the behaviour, not try to make each class homogeneous by age/size of child.

cardibach · 08/05/2025 15:14

Deferred children are supposed to join their actual cohort as far as I understand it - it’ll cause mayhem in secondary if not, where league tables are based on the % passing the exam who are eligible to take it - so deferred children who are kept back a year will count as a fail in their GCSE year for core subjects, and their results won’t even count the next year.

Uniscam · 08/05/2025 15:13

Nametobechanged · 08/05/2025 15:11

I agree completely. My daughters were days off of being September born (and were actually due in October). I don’t think deferring should be allowed. When does it stop? If all July and August babies defer then the May and June babies will be the youngest, so then they defer?

Someone has to be the youngest and in Reception and Year 1 sometimes that age gap really shows but it’s not a forever thing. My daughters are excelling in their “correct” year group far more than my November born baby is in his.

It’s not about being the youngest though. It’s about being ready for school.

Everydayimhuffling · 08/05/2025 15:12

I agree with you. However, I do have to also point out that my late July DS is the second biggest in his class, so the size thing is not always so simple. He really struggled at the beginning with the social side, and I did consider deferring him but had the same feeling as you that it wasn't necessarily the best option for everyone. He'd have been an absolute giant in the year below if I had!

Snorlaxo · 08/05/2025 15:12

April/May borns were clearly treated like July/August borns because funding ran by terms so April borns waited as long as August borns.

Nametobechanged · 08/05/2025 15:11

I agree completely. My daughters were days off of being September born (and were actually due in October). I don’t think deferring should be allowed. When does it stop? If all July and August babies defer then the May and June babies will be the youngest, so then they defer?

Someone has to be the youngest and in Reception and Year 1 sometimes that age gap really shows but it’s not a forever thing. My daughters are excelling in their “correct” year group far more than my November born baby is in his.

Uniscam · 08/05/2025 15:10

socialdilemmawhattodo · 08/05/2025 15:08

No it isn't unfair. You are choosing to send your child to school early before compulsory school age. What is unfair is the advantage given to winter-borns in education, sport, life opportunities. Thankfully there is now common sense that an only just 4 year old doesn't belong in school. More similarly aligned to European countries and elsewhere in the world.

I agree with this entirely as long as that includes multiple births as well of course.

Delphiniumandlupins · 08/05/2025 15:09

TillyTrifle · 08/05/2025 14:27

I agree. I also agree with PPs that proper summer babies with genuine reasons (I mean an august born premie with developmental issues) should be able to defer but parents with a May born child shouldn’t be able to defer without good reason. Or at least, not allowed to drop a year - start in year one if they feel it’s better (I doubt it would be).

It just puts August born kids whose parents aren’t in a position to defer, at even more of an disadvantage. Financial privilege is a huge factor in being able to defer, and wealthier families of May born children are just pushing back down the August born kids of poorer families by deferring for no reason. The average physical size and academic level of the kids in the class shifts upwards and the August born kids in the correct cohort are even worse off as a result.

I agree that just turned four is too young to start school but the answer is to have an intake that runs March-March so all kids are at least 4.5, not allow almost uncontrolled deferral so you end up with an 18 month age range in the class.

Edited

Like the Scottish system then? Children starting in P1 this August (we don't have Reception) will generally have been born between 1st March 2020 and 28th February 2021. Deferring children born January/February is common now and, in our area, sometimes November/December too. I don't know that people see it as "cheating" the system, more that their child may not be so ready for school.

At the other end of school, our exam system means some people have the required entry qualifications after 5th year (Y12). So, only 16 years old - although I don't know many who have taken up places at that age.

Cakeandusername · 08/05/2025 15:09

In USA where been a thing much longer some some demographics much more likely to defer kindergarten (wealthy/white) Not aware of any similar stats for uk yet.

Poppyyoutwat · 08/05/2025 15:09

It all depends on the child.

My dd is in reception, she’s August 28th and the youngest in her class by 4 months.

But she’s ahead in everything academically, and is soaring socially and emotionally. Her teacher said she forgets dd is so little sometimes, as you’d think she was one of the oldest.

On the other hand, my eldest was October born and struggled in reception.

Everyone thought we were mad for not deferring, especially as I don’t work so could have kept her at home or sent her to school nursery for a few hours, but she’s thriving, we knew she would because of her personality and who she is.

socialdilemmawhattodo · 08/05/2025 15:08

No it isn't unfair. You are choosing to send your child to school early before compulsory school age. What is unfair is the advantage given to winter-borns in education, sport, life opportunities. Thankfully there is now common sense that an only just 4 year old doesn't belong in school. More similarly aligned to European countries and elsewhere in the world.

Uniscam · 08/05/2025 15:08

Pottedpalm · 08/05/2025 14:48

Twins are not necessarily always behind. DS was the tallest in the class from Kindy to sixth form, when a couple of others in the year matched his height.
Both DD and DS were advanced academically, could read well at 4 and gained outstanding results at all stages.

I agree not all twins are the same.
From a simple size point of view one of mine was always the tallest ( and still is ) whilst the other the shortest.
From an academic point of view mine also didn’t suffer, in the end. The beginning of their school years was a nightmare though. They are now studying for degrees in neuroscience and film and television, so clearly in the long run they did well.
I was asking what OP would propose for twins though. From her point of view because not all are the same and twins, according to doctors and the science, are behind at birth and take many years to catch up ( if at all ).

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