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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

Unfair to defer summer borns

858 replies

ifyoudont · 08/05/2025 13:48

Dd was born late august, is the youngest in her year but instead of rest of her class being just under a year older than her , there’s 4 children who are nearly a year and a half older because they were born April -august the year above and deferred.

Somebody has to be the youngest and somebody the oldest but surely the fairest way is to keep the age difference within a year.

Dd is doing well academically and socially and only really struggling during playtime and PE as she is smaller. A boy in her class has early May birthday but because he was deferred instead of being 3+ months older than her is 15+ months older and the biggest and strongest in the class leading to several incidents where he has injured her.

A family member has a baby due in June and is already mentioned deferring them without knowing how advanced or behind they are going to be.

I definitely do think there are a few exceptions where it can be necessary but it seems to to be often done just because it can. Maybe there should be be stricter guidelines and some sort of test required?

AIBU? If so what am I missing?
I don’t hear people share this opinion often and haven’t shared it with family member

OP posts:
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7
Lovelysummerdays · 09/05/2025 07:02

FedupofArsenalgame · 08/05/2025 23:02

It was never given as an option.

I think this is possibly what makes the difference. I live in a high deferrals area in Scotland and when it was coming up to school application time was invited along for a nice chat with the school nursery who explained my options.

They don’t recommend you stay in nursery an extra year but are very supportive of parents if you’d like to choose that option. As school is quite a while away( this is in January) it’s recommended you apply both for a deferred place at the nursery and for a school slot and make your decision in June as children can change so quickly.

Once you’ve made that decision you will have to stick with it so children will be with your chosen year group throughout primary and secondary. Absolutely no skipping a year in Secondary.

Jijithecat · 09/05/2025 07:01

StillTryingtoBuy · 09/05/2025 00:49

It didn’t cost anything extra compared to a year at school. Any child got the exact same hours as the hours offered to reception children, 9am to 3.30pm. We didn’t pay any nursery costs at all. We had to cover school holidays etc but nothing we wouldn’t have had to cover for a child attending reception.

I didn't have to look far to find a thread regarding parents having to make additional payments to cover the additional costs of the government 'free funding'.

https://www.mumsnet.com/talk/am_i_being_unreasonable/5331002-to-think-this-happens-everywhere-nurseries-forcing-parents-to-pay-towards-gov-free-spaces

Is your child now in a fee paying school and that's why the costs are the same?

To think this happens everywhere? Nurseries forcing parents to pay towards Gov free spaces | Mumsnet

The Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman has published this press release today telling Councils to keep an eye on nurseries to make sure they a...

https://www.mumsnet.com/talk/am_i_being_unreasonable/5331002-to-think-this-happens-everywhere-nurseries-forcing-parents-to-pay-towards-gov-free-spaces

Neemie · 09/05/2025 06:58

Fairness is about providing equal opportunity. That does not mean an equal outcome for everyone. If the schools offers that opportunity fairly, I don’t see why it is an issue. In reality, some children will be exceptionally high performers and some will be exceptionally low performers and all the others are somewhere in between. Intelligence, looks, charm, sportiness, musicality, creativity aren’t dished out in fair portions.

Rhdyghdh · 09/05/2025 06:38

I live in a country where deferral is common and there is a grammar type system. The problem is it has become common for parents to game the system, making classes much older. On top of this SEN kids may be down a year or two. So old classes, which the younger children struggle badly in.

A friend put their child up a year. They are fine in the main language and maths, but struggling in the other subjects and PE, with a real confidence knock.

Tumbleweed101 · 09/05/2025 06:38

Working with preschoolers it is clear
which ones really wouldn’t be ready for school if born end of July/August. However the majority are usually doing fine and schools know some will only just be 4 when they start. Reception is still part
of the Early Years EYFS.

In my own case my daughter was August born. She went to school in the right cohort. The main issues I found were she was still very tired in reception and it was obvious who was older and that she was younger but the the vast
majority of school you wouldn’t have known. I also found she wasn’t quite mature enough to
study properly for GCSEs but had much more focus for college exams. She also hated being the youngest when all her friends started driving but she was still too young to start.

Stepintomyshoes · 09/05/2025 06:36

Bunnie007 · 08/05/2025 23:28

I was a big fan of this idea initially however apparently the research isn’t showing positive results. I haven’t seen the research myself, but being a teacher, colleagues have told me that, research is showing that delaying start/moving children out of year group, is actually a disadvantage for most socially and emotionally. Most schools I know of now are actively discouraging, it unless additional needs of some kind. I think it was poorly thought out, both in terms of the spread of age groups across school years ie now often 16 months, and the impact on social activities ie parents believed their children would be able to be in football teams etc that matched year group not actual age. I think the whole policy will be reviewed soon and it will just be a few July/August children with additional needs that have a delayed start.

You haven’t seen the research (despite being a teacher so arguably someone capable of reading it and who should take an interest)

Instead you have relied on anecdotes from colleagues (I would be keen to see the research they refer to as I’ve never come across anything suggesting evidence of long term detriment to those who started at csa).

Yet you feel comfortable to express opinion on whether reform of the policy is required and what the policy should be.

How would you feel if your students approached critical thinking in the same way? Not many future lawyers or doctors or journalists or (good) teachers coming out of your school if so…. Maybe you also live in humble town 😂

Italiandreams · 09/05/2025 06:30

Bumpitybumper · 09/05/2025 06:18

It matters because having an older child in the mix would change class dynamics socially. They are more mature and tend to accelerate the maturing of the group.This can be really difficult for the younger children in the year. Older children will also tend to be more advanced academically and this will increase the range of abilities that the teacher has to cater to. Not all teachers and schools are equally good at doing this and ultimately this can detriment the class if they are having to meet the needs of a child that is too old for the class.

Sports Days and other competitions will be very hard to run fairly. A 10 year old would win everything unless you intervened but how could a teacher intervene to make it fair for everyone? If you are in an 11 plus area then children are often literally in competition with each other for places in grammar school and the older children will have an enormous advantage over non deferred summer borns.

I absolutely will never be told to focus on my own child and carry on when the system needs to change. Sorry, but that it is a terrible attitude to advocate and one that I absolutely won't adopt just because you don't want the advantage that is effectively being given to deferred children to be scrutinised.

That’s fine but then you can’t critise others for doing the same. Currently autumn born children get an advantage. There is a wealth of evidence to back this up.

A ten year old could not be in the class because that is not the rule.
I have one summer born who was ready for school and started in the right cohort. Still struggled a little socially but I have no regrets, it was the right decision. I have another who is absolutely not ready to start school at literally just turned four. He needs his full entitlement of the early year’s curriculum, which he would have automatically got is he had been born a couple of days later.

People have for years tried to make sure they have an autumn born children, I know so many teachers who have planned this. People will always try to ensure their child have the best start .

NJLX2021 · 09/05/2025 06:28

There are two separate issues:

1 - Older children have a proven educational advantage. The youngest in the year (whether that is summer or May) will always be at a disadvantage. This is unavoidable, and widening the gap between the oldest and the youngest makes this inequality worse, not better.

That is true, and is why it is unfair to defer.

However:

2 - the UK is an outlier in global terms. We start kids in "formal" education far to young. Most countries have a more split program of "kindergarten"/Pre-school, from 3-6/7, and then "school", this allows for a much better separation and transition between no school and school. Parents don't care about their child being slightly behind for the 2-3 years of pre-school because there is an extended period of "getting ready" where there are no exams, no tests, no comparisons etc. After 2-3 years of pre-school/kindergarten, many of the disadvantages of being younger are gone (not all) and every child is "ready" to start school.

So given the poor system in the UK that expects children who have just turned 4 to suddenly be as ready for school as children who are 1 day off 5, is it wrong for parents to want to avoid this disadvantage for their children? Of course not. Parents naturally want the best outcomes for their children. You can't fight that, or try and make parents not prioritize their own children.

So yes, it isn't fair.
But yes, the current system is also unfair.

Of course parents will choose the unfair system that suits their child, rather than the unfair system that disadvantages their child.

It would be lovely if the UK would consider a better, slower transition into school...

Bumpitybumper · 09/05/2025 06:23

socialdilemmawhattodo · 09/05/2025 00:40

Are you campaigning for that? Then if not shut up. It's not gaming to give a summer born at least some chance to catch up with the well documented advantage of autumn borns.

You don't get to dictate what people do and don't campaign for? If the deferral system is so fair then it can stand up to a bit of debate and scrutiny.

Deferral doesn't give the summer born children 'some chance' to catch up. It simply shifts the advantage to the deferred summer borns and increases the disadvantages of the non deferred summer borns and next youngest.

Stepintomyshoes · 09/05/2025 06:19

‘Humble town’, where no one would consider what is best for their child sounds delightful.

By your definition I’ll proudly be pretentious if that is your description of someone who reads about child development and different education systems, is aware of the guidelines in our own system and works hard to advocate for my child and what is best for them (and by extension their peers and school).

Happily pretentious by your definition. Humble town sounds like people more worried about what everyone else thinks of them then they are their own kids.

Bumpitybumper · 09/05/2025 06:18

Lockaway · 09/05/2025 00:29

Why would it matter? My child won't be held to the standards of a 10-year-old, they'll be held to the standards of a reception class curriculum - that doesn't change, regardless of how many 'older' children are in the cohort.

There's no leader board, the objectives of the class are not tailored to what the most able child can achieve and everyone else must fall in line so I don't know what this mythical 'advantage' is.

I really don't know why people get so upset about it. Focus on your own child and carry on.

It matters because having an older child in the mix would change class dynamics socially. They are more mature and tend to accelerate the maturing of the group.This can be really difficult for the younger children in the year. Older children will also tend to be more advanced academically and this will increase the range of abilities that the teacher has to cater to. Not all teachers and schools are equally good at doing this and ultimately this can detriment the class if they are having to meet the needs of a child that is too old for the class.

Sports Days and other competitions will be very hard to run fairly. A 10 year old would win everything unless you intervened but how could a teacher intervene to make it fair for everyone? If you are in an 11 plus area then children are often literally in competition with each other for places in grammar school and the older children will have an enormous advantage over non deferred summer borns.

I absolutely will never be told to focus on my own child and carry on when the system needs to change. Sorry, but that it is a terrible attitude to advocate and one that I absolutely won't adopt just because you don't want the advantage that is effectively being given to deferred children to be scrutinised.

Nousernamesavaliable · 09/05/2025 06:11

CantStopMoving · 08/05/2025 18:49

how old is your child out of curiosity.

my child is mid August. I didn’t defer. He walked in the smallest. He was about average in the year until about year 4 where he started to overtake the other children height wise and academically.

as it turns out I would have done something terribly erroneous to my child if I had deferred him.

Edited

That's brilliant for your child.
My son is august born, he was born 4 weeks early. If he was born closer/ due date then he would of naturally started school 2025.

MrsLJH · 09/05/2025 06:11

I must admit it never crossed my mind to defer my 2 "summer" born kids.

My eldest is mid August and was prem, always (and still is) on the dinky side but developmentally and socially good so wasn't on my radar to.

My youngest is May and likely autistic but no development concerns. The nursery wasn't the right setting for him so deferring him would have done more harm than good.

I'm April and it blows my mind I am considered summer born 🤣

PerditionCatchMySoul · 09/05/2025 05:52

I the the issue is that some at the end of August end up starting school af 4 years and 2 days. A lot of people feel this is way too young. This could be “fixed” by simply making it those who turn 4 before January or March rather than September, meaning the youngest you would ever be staring school would be 4 years 5 months. You’d still start school in September, but the cutoff is later so you don’t start as young.

saltnvinegarhulahoops · 09/05/2025 04:02

Our youngest is an August baby. He’s almost 3. he’s reading already, but has other autism signs. We don’t know yet if he will be better in his year or deferring, and only time will tell. We will likely let the school/specialists decide at the time. Parents choosing it without awareness of their child’s abilities and before birth is just nuts.

TempestTost · 09/05/2025 02:08

I think one of the major reasons for deferal is that schools are asking kids to do things that many aren't developmentally ready for. If we don't want to see parents making the choice to defer kids than the class work needs to be appropriate to the range of kids in the class, which can vary a lot at that age.

Hoardasauruskaren · 09/05/2025 01:03

SparkyBlue · 08/05/2025 14:04

People will do what works best for their child and rightly so, I'm not in England so no way would I send a just turned four year old to school. Mine was only in her first year of preschool at that stage. The issue you have OP is the fact that your child has been injured by another child several times . If it's being done deliberately then that's not normal behavior. Accidents happen and at that age children are naturally a bit hyper and bang into each other and bumps and falls are totally normal

Children start school very young in the UK compared to most countries. Personally I think they should be at least 5. DTs started at 5 & 2 mths & DS at 5 & 9 mths ( he was deferred). We’re in Scotland, couldn't Imagine sending a bately 4 year old yo school!

StillTryingtoBuy · 09/05/2025 00:53

Jijithecat · 08/05/2025 23:59

If an additional years childcare didn't cost you anything at all, can you let the many, many parents on Mumsnet who are at breaking point over childcare costs know your secret. Thirty hours free funding (which everyone knows it isn't anyway) doesn't even cover an average working week.
School weeks are meant to be 32.5 hours, which is more than the 'free funding'. Even those two and a half hours makes a difference. Plus if you're really lucky you might find your school does a free after school club.
Some parents will definitely need to take finances into consideration if they want to defer their child.

In case I wasn’t clear, deferring for a year carried no additional cost.

StillTryingtoBuy · 09/05/2025 00:49

Jijithecat · 08/05/2025 23:59

If an additional years childcare didn't cost you anything at all, can you let the many, many parents on Mumsnet who are at breaking point over childcare costs know your secret. Thirty hours free funding (which everyone knows it isn't anyway) doesn't even cover an average working week.
School weeks are meant to be 32.5 hours, which is more than the 'free funding'. Even those two and a half hours makes a difference. Plus if you're really lucky you might find your school does a free after school club.
Some parents will definitely need to take finances into consideration if they want to defer their child.

It didn’t cost anything extra compared to a year at school. Any child got the exact same hours as the hours offered to reception children, 9am to 3.30pm. We didn’t pay any nursery costs at all. We had to cover school holidays etc but nothing we wouldn’t have had to cover for a child attending reception.

socialdilemmawhattodo · 09/05/2025 00:43

suki1964 · 08/05/2025 22:56

I went through the school system starting in 68

Born end of Aug 64

I spent one term - 12 weeks - in induction ( no nursery ) then the rest of the year in the next class up, then followed on till the end of Primary

I was 10 years and 3 weeks old when I went to a secondary of 2000 girls - I was the youngest. I was in a class with 11+ girls - and they started their 12th birthdays at the Christmas

Yes, looking back I was very disadvantaged . I didn't have a thing in common with anyone in my year, they were starting periods, looking at boys, reading Jackie , going to discos , whilst I was still going out to play in the street and still on a curfew of 8pm

Secondary was lonely . But I was ok with the school work, I kept up with classes and did ok

Little sister has a Christmas birthday and things had changed a lot , she stayed a year on in primary and went to secondary as one of the oldest and had a totally different childhood

I'm a tiny bit older than you, also summer born, but at least we started in the term following our 5th birthday. We also hadn't been put into full time nurseries since a very young age.

socialdilemmawhattodo · 09/05/2025 00:40

Veganvenitia · 08/05/2025 22:24

I am against deferrals. It’s used by the middle classes to give their children a leg up. Working classes can’t afford extortionate child care costs so are less likely to defer. It widens the attainment gap. If 4 is too young to start school, move the school start age for all. Don’t let the better off game the system.

Are you campaigning for that? Then if not shut up. It's not gaming to give a summer born at least some chance to catch up with the well documented advantage of autumn borns.

socialdilemmawhattodo · 09/05/2025 00:38

Localised · 08/05/2025 20:58

100% agree with you. Although I've never known a single incident of anyone doing this in real life, only online.
As you say someone needs to be the youngest and beyond early primary it isnt a big deal. "Deferring" just reeks of "my kid must be a head in every single way possible from the very beginning". All seems extremely pretentious and I say this as someone with a July child

The average life long impact to summer borns has been known now for well over 20 years. All came about in the uk when it was decided that YR for pre - compulsory school age would be the norm. Ie children starting school,not nursery, at age 4. It was a distortion of the very fake Sir Jim Rose review, where his evidence (which wasn't allowed to be shared with the general public - i asked to see it and wasn't allowed to), contradicted with his conclusions, and then the recommendations. None of this is about gaming advantage, unless of course you are the usual lovely parent of an autumn born who funnily enough seems unable to see the advantage their child has automatically.

ARichtGoodDram · 09/05/2025 00:30

haven't heard any bonbon the grapevine since I left 3 years ago

Haven't heard anything...

This new voice software is shit.

Bonbon the grapevine sounds like a bloody dodgy dancer 😂

Lockaway · 09/05/2025 00:29

Bumpitybumper · 08/05/2025 14:34

Not all choices are equally valid especially when they impact other children and families. If I wanted my 10 year old to join Reception then would you have the same ethos?

Why would it matter? My child won't be held to the standards of a 10-year-old, they'll be held to the standards of a reception class curriculum - that doesn't change, regardless of how many 'older' children are in the cohort.

There's no leader board, the objectives of the class are not tailored to what the most able child can achieve and everyone else must fall in line so I don't know what this mythical 'advantage' is.

I really don't know why people get so upset about it. Focus on your own child and carry on.

socialdilemmawhattodo · 09/05/2025 00:29

cardibach · 08/05/2025 20:52

I’m in Wales. Maybe I am wrong about England. Teacher with 35 years experience, retired this year.

I've done the school census for years and know the drivers for school funding. Age isn't one of them unless technicality for Y13. No teachers in the English system ever get close to understanding data or funding. They don't need to because qualified people like me do. I do hope you haven't been putting off parents of summer borns for this reason.