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Recent study of children joining reception class

538 replies

Liveandletlive18 · 03/02/2025 07:55

A recent study by kindred2 of a 1000 teachers resulted in finding a quarter of children today joined reception class when still in nappies. Many children are unable to climb a staircase or sit properly on the floor due to lack of exercise & muscle tone. The children used expressions more common in America such as trash & vacation due to excessive screen time. Teachers stated covid is no longer an excuse. They say a lot of this is due to busy parents working & having less time to interact with children & teach them basic skills. Is this a worrying trend.

OP posts:
Frowningprovidence · 04/02/2025 22:31

Liveandletlive18 · 04/02/2025 22:26

@Bobafett2020 I'm wondering if you have read the same survey. I tried to share it & it didn't work. If you Google the words latest kindred survey of 1000 teachers say 1 in 4 children starting reception are not toilet trained. There is plenty of evidence along with mentioning other reasons for children not being 'school ready' 🤔

It defines not toilet trained as having occasional (not frequent) accidents though. Not specifically wearing a nappy.

I've worked in an infant school for over a decade and few younger chikdren have always got caught short on occassion. A lot are quite scared of the toilets, or scared to ask to go in the first term. Some are also fine until they get a heavy cold.

This survey suggests that's happening more than 5 years ago there are more complex sen chikdren in mainstream too but I do think the headline wording is misleading.

Liveandletlive18 · 04/02/2025 22:26

@Bobafett2020 I'm wondering if you have read the same survey. I tried to share it & it didn't work. If you Google the words latest kindred survey of 1000 teachers say 1 in 4 children starting reception are not toilet trained. There is plenty of evidence along with mentioning other reasons for children not being 'school ready' 🤔

OP posts:
Trampoline · 04/02/2025 22:22

Plaided · 03/02/2025 08:08

Well it’s obviously not working parents as their children are at nursery during the day with a full programme of learning, lots of daily physical activities and no tv. Seems you’re blaming SAHP of using too much tv during the day?

Edited

Are they? Some are, but some have nannies..or childminders.

Bobafett2020 · 04/02/2025 22:06

I have just read this survey and I can't see anywhere where is says that a quarter of children are starting school in nappies. The closest I could see was that 91% of teachers reported having at least one child in the reception class not toilet trained. Where did it say 25% of children, maybe I missed it?
I would also add that this is a qualitative study (asking questions rather than using recorded data), where 1000 teachers answered questions on a combination of a yougov survey and an open online survey. As a statistician I would take it with a large pinch of salt. I get very tired of newspapers misrepresenting studies. There has been a lot of this sort of stuff about poor parenting since covid and it generally turns out to be anecdotal but people love to get up in arms about it. I remember one a couple of years ago making a big hoo-ha about children not being able to use a knife and fork because of lockdown and when I looked into it it was based on one teacher saying she saw one child struggling to use her cutlery.

Letthemeatcakebbz · 04/02/2025 21:32

When our eldest started pre-school nursery at 3, we were told that if she wasn’t potty trained in time, she wouldn’t be able to attend her full funded hours and they would slowly build it up while she potty trained. She actually was potty trained so it was fine but I remembered this info a few years later when we sent our next daughter to the exact same nursery.

except.. the policy had changed. Too many parents had complained for years about it being discriminatory and demanding their children be accepted. It’s a council/school nursery so they were forced to change this requirement.

in my first daughters intake. Out of sixty children, every single child was potty trained. Because it was a requirement. They did have one wee boy in nappies, but he had additional needs and obviously would be exempt from that rule.

but this year, when we sent my youngest to the EXACT same nursery, with a three year difference, they’d been forced to stop saying this was a requirement or expectation. When j mentioned it I was told ‘we can’t tell people that anymore, local authorities have been really clear that parents were kicking off every year about it so now we actually have to tell you that potty training isn’t at all necessary before they start’

ANYWAY. Out of sixty children, they had only seven children start who were not still fully in nappies. Those seven were not necessarily potty trained either (my wee girl was still prone to accidents and I wouldn’t have called that potty trained but they said she was counted as such).

So in a four year gap, out of sixty new starts you go from 1 child in nappies because he has additional needs , to this year there being 53 children still in nappies. And the only difference is that the nursery were no longer allowed to insist that parents potty trained their child before they started.

Honestly I’m usually not a judgemental parent but I thought that said it all really :(. And it was so detrimental to the nursery. Staff were so clearly struggling to manage. They had to have two staff every day whose sole assignment was changing kids nappies. Staff didn’t have the same time to engage as they had before because they were just run off their feet. I know how hard it is to change just one three year old out of wet clothes and find them new ones, or how long it takes to change a toddlers nappy. And I don’t have to wear full PPE to do it on top.

but I just felt like, it’s sad that if you aren’t ALLOWED to insist people do these things for their own children, and you aren’t allowed to make it inconvenient for them to not bother , by saying you won’t get to use nursery funded hours, then it’s like everyone just didn’t bother.

Lollipop81 · 04/02/2025 21:31

i have a child in reception and I do not believe a quarter of children are starting reception in nappies. Not sure where you have got this information from. The school my children go to won’t accept children into the school nursery who aren’t potty trained, let alone a quarter in reception.

Lonelyranger · 04/02/2025 21:18

I work in childcare, and I don't understand where this is all coming from. I have never met a child yet who has gone to school in nappies. With the exception of children who are send.

Screamingabdabz · 04/02/2025 21:00

Errors · 04/02/2025 14:02

I agree that an entire day with a very small child is absolutely relentless and I certainly don’t think the issues discussed here come about after half an hour of kid’s programs a day on a tablet.

I think it’s more that so many kids seem to be constantly glued to them - even while out and about when there are other things they could be focussed on.

Someone else said about giving kid’s a screen so they won’t be disruptive while out and about - but then how will they learn how to behave?

Ive never let DS watch a screen when we have eaten out, for example. I hate seeing it and I think it’s unnecessary and he has always behaved very well without one. I also allow him to be bored on as many occasions as I can - he can easily do a 2 hour car journey without needing to watch anything. It’s all about moderation.

I agree. Children should experience boredom and learn how to cope with boredom.

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 20:52

NoGwenItsABoxingDayTrifle · 04/02/2025 20:16

Discouraging parents for forcing too much academics on children at too young an age leading to them starting school already disengaged from learning, or seeing learning as an activity they do to get approval from adults rather than a self-led process.
@MrsSunshine2b
I'm not sure I agree with this, I have a friend who works in a reception class and she said that so much time is being wasted in class by having to teach children things that previous generations were expected to learn before school age, example... Can you all hang your coat and bag by your name in the cloakroom. Resulting in lots of children not being able to do this because they can't recognise their name.
Perhaps I was lucky that I had a toddler who enjoyed learning and I agree that stressing an uninterested three year old out doesn't benefit anybody but a gentle nudge to learn the basics is a good thing.
Also I was talking to a friend about this thread earlier who recently had a baby to get her views and was surprised to hear that many of the services I used twenty years ago have disappeared from my area (children's library, Library story time/singing playgroups, play in the park, church playgroups that arranged visits by coach to zoos and museums. A real shame in my opinion I would have been so lonely without them being a single parent.

P.S. I'm not sure why your friend told you that. DD was an enthusiastic participant in twice weekly Rhyme Time at the local library, attended Story Time at the local second hand book shop every Sunday rain or shine, and went to 3 different church playgroups over the years, although we're not religious. I'm not sure if you mean "play in the park" as an organised thing? But she did go to play in the park every day I didn't go to work, and still goes after school if it's sunny.

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 20:48

NoGwenItsABoxingDayTrifle · 04/02/2025 20:16

Discouraging parents for forcing too much academics on children at too young an age leading to them starting school already disengaged from learning, or seeing learning as an activity they do to get approval from adults rather than a self-led process.
@MrsSunshine2b
I'm not sure I agree with this, I have a friend who works in a reception class and she said that so much time is being wasted in class by having to teach children things that previous generations were expected to learn before school age, example... Can you all hang your coat and bag by your name in the cloakroom. Resulting in lots of children not being able to do this because they can't recognise their name.
Perhaps I was lucky that I had a toddler who enjoyed learning and I agree that stressing an uninterested three year old out doesn't benefit anybody but a gentle nudge to learn the basics is a good thing.
Also I was talking to a friend about this thread earlier who recently had a baby to get her views and was surprised to hear that many of the services I used twenty years ago have disappeared from my area (children's library, Library story time/singing playgroups, play in the park, church playgroups that arranged visits by coach to zoos and museums. A real shame in my opinion I would have been so lonely without them being a single parent.

But recognising their name isn't the same as trying to teach them to read.

It's one word that they should see everywhere from babyhood.

I didn't "teach" DD anything before primary school, we did lots of activities together, talked about everything, read LOTS of stories, and I answered any questions she asked. She recognised her name and most of her letters and numbers, knew her colours, 2D and 3D shapes (the basics like rectangles, cylinders, spheres and cubes, not dodecahedrons and hexagonal prisms 😂) and that sort of thing just from living in the world and being involved. She immediately picked up reading as soon as they started to teach phonics in a structured approach.

Jumpers4goalposts · 04/02/2025 20:38

I work in several schools and this is a trend across a lot of them and it is getting worse. One of the thought relates to a lack of a dining table as well, that children aren’t taught to sit up at the table and skills and muscles used for those fine motor skills aren’t being developed from those gross motor skills. It’s sad really sad. Some of the children in some of the classes literally cannot sit on the floor without “lounging”.

NoGwenItsABoxingDayTrifle · 04/02/2025 20:16

Discouraging parents for forcing too much academics on children at too young an age leading to them starting school already disengaged from learning, or seeing learning as an activity they do to get approval from adults rather than a self-led process.
@MrsSunshine2b
I'm not sure I agree with this, I have a friend who works in a reception class and she said that so much time is being wasted in class by having to teach children things that previous generations were expected to learn before school age, example... Can you all hang your coat and bag by your name in the cloakroom. Resulting in lots of children not being able to do this because they can't recognise their name.
Perhaps I was lucky that I had a toddler who enjoyed learning and I agree that stressing an uninterested three year old out doesn't benefit anybody but a gentle nudge to learn the basics is a good thing.
Also I was talking to a friend about this thread earlier who recently had a baby to get her views and was surprised to hear that many of the services I used twenty years ago have disappeared from my area (children's library, Library story time/singing playgroups, play in the park, church playgroups that arranged visits by coach to zoos and museums. A real shame in my opinion I would have been so lonely without them being a single parent.

Ellorie · 04/02/2025 20:11

thinktwice36 · 03/02/2025 08:17

I was fortunate to have kids in the sure start era, lived in London.
In most of the SS funded programs we were lucky use most were attended by middle class, reasonably affluent SAHM. Nothing wrong with that in itself, but v little engagement from what I suspect was the intended groups. And those were the children who really could have benefitted. The rest of us would have funded those activities anyway.

Yes, this was a major contributing factor as to why they were closed - the ‘wrong’ people were using them.

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 20:03

babyproblems · 04/02/2025 19:16

But that makes no sense? We have nursery/creche settings that are in many ways closer to an educational setting / school yet children are less ready when school does begin? I don’t think it’s about an educationally focussed setting it’s about bonds between families, children and parents or children and other closely tied individuals. And is it a gentle rise in two parents working? I think twenty years is not a long enough period to consider to be honest and even then I would be shocked if it was only a 10% increase in children who are at nursery. I suspect it’s far far more than that. I don’t think ofsted or the regulatory bodies etc have any relevance to this debate because i think it’s about fundamental human development in those really early stages between families.

The children furthest behind are the ones who DIDN'T go to nursery. Why do you think the govt offers 15 free hours to 2 year olds whose parents don't even work?

babyproblems · 04/02/2025 19:16

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 16:58

The very gentle rise in the number of families with two full time working parents (less than 10%) over the last 20 years does not account in any way for major differences noticed across a whole cohort.

We do not have "daycare" in the UK. We have early education settings, regulated closely by OFSTED and bound by the EYFS curriculum, which includes all the milestones which equate to school readiness.

But that makes no sense? We have nursery/creche settings that are in many ways closer to an educational setting / school yet children are less ready when school does begin? I don’t think it’s about an educationally focussed setting it’s about bonds between families, children and parents or children and other closely tied individuals. And is it a gentle rise in two parents working? I think twenty years is not a long enough period to consider to be honest and even then I would be shocked if it was only a 10% increase in children who are at nursery. I suspect it’s far far more than that. I don’t think ofsted or the regulatory bodies etc have any relevance to this debate because i think it’s about fundamental human development in those really early stages between families.

UnstableEquilibrium · 04/02/2025 17:41

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 14:41

This is a fib that teachers tell parents, that you shouldn't teach them before school because it will confuse them when they try to teach phonics. It's not true. The real reason you shouldn't teach your pre-school child to read is because there is no benefit to trying to speed up the age they learn to read and you are distracting them from their real work, which is play, and the things they really need to learn. The vast majority of 3-4 year olds are also not ready to learn to read and write and trying to make them learn it is arduous, appears to them to be pointless, and gives them negative associations with reading. But parents won't believe you if you say that.

Being school ready means being independent, confident and sociable, everything else can be taught by teachers and will be quickly picked up by a child who is ready to learn it.

If they know a few letters, numbers and shapes before starting, that's nice, but it makes very little difference to how successful they will be at reading.

I taught my summer born ND child to read because nothing I could do would have stopped her being small, clumsier than her peers, wobbly at drawing and writing, unreliable at toileting and generally immature. But it was in my power to give her the self confidence that comes from knowing that you excel at at least one thing.

Obviously if she hadn't been ready to learn to read then I'd have got nowhere and I'd have given up.

DM taught me to read as a toddler just because she was very very bored due to personal circumstances. I assume that she'd also have given up if she was getting nowhere though.

namechangetheworld · 04/02/2025 17:03

Farmwifefarmlife · 03/02/2025 21:59

I really agree with this! I’ve seen so many toddlers in buggy’s with phones / tablets strapped to the front! Same in restaurants. I think everything in the world is going down hill but that’s another thread!

I hate this. We're not a screen free house by any means, but it gets my goat when I see little ones being pushed around the supermarket with a phone in front of their nose, or even worse, a baby being pushed in a pram, gazing up at their parent - who has their eyes glued to a phone. Bloody talk to your kids.

I have a colleague on social media who has a gorgeous little toddler, but in every single photo that she posts of him, he has a phone in his hand or tablet on his lap. Depressing.

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 16:58

babyproblems · 04/02/2025 16:46

Agree with the pp who said it’s interesting that now most children are in daycare settings and not predominantly raised by their parents, that there is a decline in readiness for school. This will be hugely unpopular in this day & age but my personal belief is that it’s better for children to be - on the whole - raised mostly by a parent/family/someone in ‘the village’. I wonder if our modern day approach where working / money is the priority that it’s having a detrimental effect on attachment or on psychological development. It just seems odd to me that we favour a way of child rearing that is unnatural.. I’m not very good at articulating what I mean but it seems to be against what we ‘as animals’ instinctively have done. I can’t believe that having two parents working and being raised mostly in a different setting from ‘home’ as very young children has no effect on humans generally across a population level.

The very gentle rise in the number of families with two full time working parents (less than 10%) over the last 20 years does not account in any way for major differences noticed across a whole cohort.

We do not have "daycare" in the UK. We have early education settings, regulated closely by OFSTED and bound by the EYFS curriculum, which includes all the milestones which equate to school readiness.

babyproblems · 04/02/2025 16:46

Agree with the pp who said it’s interesting that now most children are in daycare settings and not predominantly raised by their parents, that there is a decline in readiness for school. This will be hugely unpopular in this day & age but my personal belief is that it’s better for children to be - on the whole - raised mostly by a parent/family/someone in ‘the village’. I wonder if our modern day approach where working / money is the priority that it’s having a detrimental effect on attachment or on psychological development. It just seems odd to me that we favour a way of child rearing that is unnatural.. I’m not very good at articulating what I mean but it seems to be against what we ‘as animals’ instinctively have done. I can’t believe that having two parents working and being raised mostly in a different setting from ‘home’ as very young children has no effect on humans generally across a population level.

denhaag · 04/02/2025 16:35

Vroomfondleswaistcoat · 04/02/2025 16:23

From memories of my kids nappy-wearing era (which admittedly is a long time ago) how are people keeping nappies on their older children? Mine would peel their own nappies off from the age of about nine months (mine all potty trained, dry day and night by two), and putting and keeping nappies on them was almost a full time job! So how come all these three and four year olds aren't yanking their nappies off at every opportunity?

Maybe because they are so thin and absorbent now, they don't feel at all uncomfortable? Dunno....mine are older too.

Vroomfondleswaistcoat · 04/02/2025 16:23

From memories of my kids nappy-wearing era (which admittedly is a long time ago) how are people keeping nappies on their older children? Mine would peel their own nappies off from the age of about nine months (mine all potty trained, dry day and night by two), and putting and keeping nappies on them was almost a full time job! So how come all these three and four year olds aren't yanking their nappies off at every opportunity?

Cattenberg · 04/02/2025 16:15

NoGwenItsABoxingDayTrifle · 04/02/2025 14:25

I'm surprised at this, I taught my son (23) to recognise letters, sounds of letters and to read a bit by the time he started school. Surely this can only benefit the child, how can you teach a child to read without using phonics?

In my day (mid 80s), we were taught the names of the letters. We certainly weren’t taught the current method of calling them by the sounds they made, being careful, for example, to say ‘t’ not ‘tee’ or ‘tuh’, or ‘mm’ not ‘em’ or ‘muh’.

Kuretake · 04/02/2025 16:08

AHH yeah that makes sense thank you

MrsSunshine2b · 04/02/2025 15:58

Kuretake · 04/02/2025 14:57

Why do the teachers fib about that? What's in it for them?

Discouraging parents for forcing too much academics on children at too young an age leading to them starting school already disengaged from learning, or seeing learning as an activity they do to get approval from adults rather than a self-led process.

Bushmillsbabe · 04/02/2025 15:39

Happysack · 04/02/2025 00:22

how can you possibly know that 20% are still in nappies?!

if that information is being freely shared, I’d suggest there are more important issues at that school.

The 2 schools I have experience with won’t deal with accidents, let alone nappies. We had to potty train before we were allowed to enrol in pre-school nursery (3).

I agree ofsted isn’t perfect (understatement!) but I have friends with kids in all of the schools and they all seem happy with the provision. I imagine it is very variable with area, though. Sorry to hear about the difficulties at your school - really unfair.

Because I'm a school governor, and the head raised it as a concern at a recent governors meeting, around the impact of this on staff wellbeing and support and progression for children, she was really worried, and in 4 years it's the first time I have seen her really stressed, she knows they need to support these children but feels the other children are being let down because of it