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White Saviour

188 replies

username8348 · 25/11/2024 06:32

Ed Sheeran has said that he wouldn't participate in a rerecording of Do they Know it's Christmas which was first released in the 80s to raise money for a famine in Africa.

The single and other similar endeavours have been criticised as portraying a negative view of Africa and belying a White Saviour complex.

Some critics have said that Africa is capable of dealing with its own problems and such sentiments mean it loses business and investment:

While they may generate sympathy and donations, they perpetuate damaging stereotypes that stifle Africa’s economic growth, tourism and investment, ultimately costing the continent trillions and destroying its dignity, pride and identity - Fuse ODG

Do they know it's Christmas was last rereleased to raise money for ebola. Geldof has denied the claims saying that they're bollocks and the money has achieved a lot.

Western countries give a lot of aid to African nations, is it time to stop that aid? Many countries are feeling the pinch and could plough the money into their own nations.

AIBU to believe that we should stop playing the White Saviour and as advised, let Africa deal with its own problems?

OP posts:
tellmewhenthespaceshiplandscoz · 25/11/2024 11:53

Also agree that at the time it was recorded it was massive and was a way Jo Public could do something to respond to the awful thing that was happening ... we didn't have phones we could click a few times and donate. It was more considered and meaningful. The images I saw on tv then will forever be burned into my brain

Yea the song had flaws but to have got all those artists together so quickly and get a well intended single out so quickly is a huge deal. And I say this as no fan of Geldoff.

tellmewhenthespaceshiplandscoz · 25/11/2024 11:49

TheignT · 25/11/2024 11:26

I imagine Ed Sheeran has never faced starvation, never sat in a refugee camp with his starving baby dying in his arms. Yes principles are great but they don't put food in anyone's belly. I'm pretty sure that the people who were dying of starvation but were fed because of Band Aid couldn't give a flying fuck about how anyone else feels. As for the rest of Africa suffering because of how Africa is portrayed well maybe they should share some of their wealth, food and water and the white saviour wouldn't be needed.

Agree with some of this. And I can't put my finger on what it is but something about ES is irritating as fu&k in general, I think it is smugness.

HowYouSpellingThat10 · 25/11/2024 11:43

Sethera · 25/11/2024 08:27

When the single was first released in 1984, there were no easy ways for the average person, especially young people, to donate to charities. It would involve queuing in a bank or post office to pay money into a published account number; sending off a cheque/postal order in the mail, or happening on someone with a collection bucket or some other local fundraising initiative.

Buying a record was an easy way to give - singles were sold in many high street shops, including places you might be going for other things, such as Boots and Woolworths. It was a good idea to raise money. Everyone had seen footage of starving children on the TV news, and most people wanted to 'do something', so this was a way of doing it. The project was pulled together at very short notice, involving the music A-listers of the day, in an era when they couldn't contribute their performance remotely.

But - we live in a very different world now, where anyone can donate money to any cause at the touch of an app in their living room. The legacy of the original song will live on as it's established as a classic Christmas hit (rightly or wrongly). The lyrics, though well-meant, are now seen for what they are - hastily written and thoughtless in their lumping together the whole continent of Africa. So, I don't think there's a place for repeated iterations of the song - time to say, it did its job well in the 1980s, let it retire now.

This.

It doesn't need to be endlessly rehashed but equally we don't need to trash work done with good intention by examining it through today's lens.

Was it better than doing nothing? If the answer to that is yes then I don't care for the over analysing everything else about it.

FOJN · 25/11/2024 11:32

Coolasfeck · 25/11/2024 11:08

Well you clearly don’t understand how ‘aid’ works. The money is used to further business particularly defence industry interests. The majority of the aid will involve the UK building infrastructure and providing weapons etc. These will be manufactured by UK companies. For example, I say I’m giving Uganda £10 million in ‘aid’. £9m will be paid to UK companies to build roads, airports etc. This will need to be paid back with interest. Another £0.5 will be spent on UK based NGOs etc and charities, and the last £0.5will go to the Ugandan political party in charge.

The people will see fuckall but are somehow more in debt.

International aid favours the UK. This is ow our defence industry makes money. Ending aid will cost UK jobs. Do you think the UK government send ‘aid’ altruisticly? If so when there’s an actual disaster why am I as an ordinary person asked to give money to the Disasters Emergency Commitee? Surely it should come from the aid budget.

Aid is a con aimed at extracting even more money from poor countries and getting them more in to debt.

The best thing that could happen is to wipe their ‘debts’ when in reality it’s them who are most likely owed money, and let them use their money in the way they want to build their countries without interference from the ‘benevolent’ aka loan shark West. Then you won’t have to worry about being seen as ‘white saviour’.

I have less to say but I've quoted you because I think your post is important.

You are absolutely correct that foreign aid is a debt trap but to rub salt in the wound we also have the gall to deliver lectures on human rights whilst we fleece the countries we previously colonised. We have no shame at all. It's why China is becoming a bigger influence in Africa, the debt trap is the same but the moral superiority is absent.

On the point made by other posters about charity encouraging dependence rather than self sufficiency, the issue at the time Band Aid was made was drought which lead to famine. Giving the Ethiopians some seeds and wishing them better luck next year wasn't an option.

MsMarch · 25/11/2024 11:32

AIBU to believe that we should stop playing the White Saviour and as advised, let Africa deal with its own problems?

To answer your original question, yes, YABU to say "let Africa deal with its own problems." and you sound incredibly smug with it too.

Live Aid etc was of its time, and I think most people would agree not appropriate. Just like pictures of pretty white women playing with poor African children deservedly get bad press. But lots of AID as well as charity funds etc are providing significant support, particularly int he context of healthcare, which is a huge need - vaccines, contraception, maternity care etc are all huge problems in parts of Africa and many organisations are working on this. Similarly, the devastation caused by wars and natural disasters often require significant support.

As for "let Africa deal with its own problems". Let's not forget that a great many of Africa's problems started with Europeans coming in and taking the land, the people, the culture. Many British people don't like to think about this, but Apartheid (in South Africa), for example, may well have been created as a formalised political system in 1948 with the first Afrikaans government, but it was in place via the British since the 19th century - passbooks, restricted work and living arrangements, land grabs etc ALL happened long before Smuts and his gang took over.

In Africa, HIV and AIDS has been a huge issue. Do you all remember the huge debates about how and when HIV started? 30/40years ago, western countries watched it devastating Africa and liked to think it was an African disease. Except,we know this isn't the case - the problem was that once it got to Africa, because of things like extreme poverty and migrant labour it spread like WILDFIRE across the continent.

Also, do you have any idea how tiny the budget for AID is? It might seem like huge amounts of money, but I believe it's something like 0.5% of GDP.

ugh. I feel a bit dirty reading this thread.

TheignT · 25/11/2024 11:26

I imagine Ed Sheeran has never faced starvation, never sat in a refugee camp with his starving baby dying in his arms. Yes principles are great but they don't put food in anyone's belly. I'm pretty sure that the people who were dying of starvation but were fed because of Band Aid couldn't give a flying fuck about how anyone else feels. As for the rest of Africa suffering because of how Africa is portrayed well maybe they should share some of their wealth, food and water and the white saviour wouldn't be needed.

Devonshiregal · 25/11/2024 11:21

It’s als confusing because I saw something say that if this song/money raising thing is to be done, it should be done by African artists. Right ok I get the sentiment but the whole issue is apparently that the song lyrics are patronising because not all of Africa is poor and not all Africans are the same. Yes here’s the suggestion that we should use “African” artists (and the list of suggestions which followed were all from different parts of Africa or uk or America) as though just being in anyway associated with Africa is good enough to place you in a position to do this. Seems very contradictory.

I don’t think the song should be used again - it’s been and done and people have expressed they feel it’s distasteful enough that it’s just stubborn to try to bring it back - but see no issue with a new song raising money for good causes. Plus when so many children are living in poverty here, and if people in africa have an issue with it, do a song to raise money for uk kids no?

also also, people give money because they feel sad - take away the sad images and tell people nah its not that bad, they’re just stereotypes, well then no one’s gonna give are they?

Is the issue the song and its lyrics, or is it the giving?

Lallydallydune · 25/11/2024 11:12

NeedToChangeName · 25/11/2024 10:54

No one would say it out loud, but we all prefer that it's someone else suffering. not us

I think this line was included deliberately, to make people confront an ugly and uncomfortable truth

Exactly.

The line was intended to be provocative.

To get people to look at other people's suffering.

Coolasfeck · 25/11/2024 11:08

Well you clearly don’t understand how ‘aid’ works. The money is used to further business particularly defence industry interests. The majority of the aid will involve the UK building infrastructure and providing weapons etc. These will be manufactured by UK companies. For example, I say I’m giving Uganda £10 million in ‘aid’. £9m will be paid to UK companies to build roads, airports etc. This will need to be paid back with interest. Another £0.5 will be spent on UK based NGOs etc and charities, and the last £0.5will go to the Ugandan political party in charge.

The people will see fuckall but are somehow more in debt.

International aid favours the UK. This is ow our defence industry makes money. Ending aid will cost UK jobs. Do you think the UK government send ‘aid’ altruisticly? If so when there’s an actual disaster why am I as an ordinary person asked to give money to the Disasters Emergency Commitee? Surely it should come from the aid budget.

Aid is a con aimed at extracting even more money from poor countries and getting them more in to debt.

The best thing that could happen is to wipe their ‘debts’ when in reality it’s them who are most likely owed money, and let them use their money in the way they want to build their countries without interference from the ‘benevolent’ aka loan shark West. Then you won’t have to worry about being seen as ‘white saviour’.

IamnotSethRogan · 25/11/2024 11:07

Tbf I've never thought much about it but I heard Geldolf on the radio saying something along the lines of "people who are born in these unfortunate places" or something along those lines this morning and I did eye roll. I don't know why. I honestly don't really know that much about it and I'm sure everyone is acting with good intentions but some of it seems a bit outdated.

Gowlett · 25/11/2024 11:05

And I do feel strange now, overindulging.
Christmas is a bit obscene, considering…

There are children being massacred now.
And we’re here, giving our kids too much!

I’m not a super-woke, protest-person at all.
Just a mum who is thinking about all of this.

I’m saying Geldof could see the same then.
Perhaps Ed could start a new movement?

Gowlett · 25/11/2024 11:00

Yes, the song is dated. The lyrics are dodgy.
And Ed is certainly right, in this day & age…

However, at that time, it did open our eyes.
Bob Geldof achieved worldwide awareness.

Balletdreamer · 25/11/2024 10:57

MumblesParty · 25/11/2024 09:25

@Ginmonkeyagain the song wasn’t questioning the awareness of the Christian calendar in Ethiopia. It was suggesting that such was their suffering, their starvation, their desperation, they might have lost track of the dates, as utterly devastating pain turns life into a meaningless blur. Have you never experienced a loss so tragic that you forget what day it is? Imagine multiplying that feeling by many thousand. You might not know it was Christmas.

Agree, and also the contrast where the west generally (not always) has excess of food and stuff at Christmas comparison to somewhere experiencing famine. I think some people are taking the lyrics a bit too literally.

username8348 · 25/11/2024 10:55

This came up on Twitter.

x.com

https://x.com/BBCArchive/status/1860956593900458077?t=BUAZEoyYKSlQIVFN9DH1nA&s=19

OP posts:
NeedToChangeName · 25/11/2024 10:54

Womblewife · 25/11/2024 08:03

The song lyrics are quite unpleasant really - “thank god it’s them instead of you” - that is not nice, I have never thanked god someone is going through terrible times so I am not. What an absurd lyric!

the song raised money, let’s not have it again.

No one would say it out loud, but we all prefer that it's someone else suffering. not us

I think this line was included deliberately, to make people confront an ugly and uncomfortable truth

TheCatterall · 25/11/2024 10:52

Lallydallydune · 25/11/2024 08:50

I used to volunteer abroad. Not in Africa but in Asia.

Nobody used to remark on it. Then the "white saviour " remark began to be said in the media. About Stacey Dooley going to Africa.

All of a sudden I began getting mean comments. I posted a post on Facebook about where I was staying in Nepal. I put one line in the post, that I was going to volunteer at a centre.

One of my facebook friends (a girl id went to college with)sent me a really nasty post calling me a white saviour.

I said i was trying to help this charity. She said "but then you're taking jobs away from local people" and I said no "this charity has specifically asked for outside volunteers to come over and help'.

I had done lots of volunteering before this. And it had been a really worthwhile experience. The places needed help.

But my conversation with her really affected me. It's horrible being told that you're helping people just to benefit yourself. I wondered if that's how other people saw me.

And I just stopped volunteering anywhere after that

Did she offer up how she makes a difference to the world @Lallydallydune ?

I’ve volunteered in the UK and abroad since I was 13 and at 50 I’m now a volunteer director of several charities, run a community centre, manage a charity shop and have a business helping charities be better with strategy and operational gubbins.

I grew up in Africa in Nigeria. It does have a lot of corruption but it still has needs and I’d rather risk supporting on the ground organisations (with money, resources or volunteering) than imagining them closing due to lack of support. In Nigeria this last two years I’ve supported Land of Hope that mainly saves abused, abandoned and neglected children - many accused of witchcraft. They also support elders in the same position. https://landofhope.global/en/

Please continue to support charities in any way you can. Sometimes just helping online with admin or social media/marketing is a great help?

Land of Hope – We fight against superstition and help children accused of being witches

https://landofhope.global/en

Balletdreamer · 25/11/2024 10:52

Womblewife · 25/11/2024 08:03

The song lyrics are quite unpleasant really - “thank god it’s them instead of you” - that is not nice, I have never thanked god someone is going through terrible times so I am not. What an absurd lyric!

the song raised money, let’s not have it again.

I think it means there but for the grace of God go I. It means we should have compassion.

Sandcastles24 · 25/11/2024 10:48

It is sickening when people virtue signal that giving money to people or developing countries is white saviour as a reason to do nothing and feel smug in their position that by doing nothing they are helping people learn to look after themselves.

A lot of these countries do deserve money, as a right not as something they should feel grateful for.

It isn’t for other nations to “teach people to look after themselves”.
There are very complicated histories with international debt and badly thought through historical loans leaching of poor nations to richer ones. These debts should be written off years ago as irresponsible lending

And reparations for colonial exploitations (which will not happen) would in theory be deserved and outstrip any charity giving.

Avaricii · 25/11/2024 10:34

I thought the problem lyrics were more the ones that go
"And there won't be snow in Africa this Christmas time.. Where nothing ever grows / No rain nor rivers flow" relegating the whole of a massive continent to a single image of a starving child.

But I agree that it did any amazing job at the time. And it shouldn't be redone- something more relevant to now should be instead. Maybe something on cancelling poorer countries debts?

BogRollBOGOF · 25/11/2024 10:13

I don't have an issue with the original version and the way it was created to respond to a horrific, urgent situation within the circumstances of the time. It saved lives.

The world has changed a lot in the last 40 years, and especially the last 20. Mobile communications have done a lot to create opportunities in areas that were previously remote.
Re-makes of charity singles aren't going to solve structural development issues; that needs to come at government/ regional/ institutional levels.

AyrshireTryer · 25/11/2024 10:11

Why would we look back at something that happened so many years ago with the sensitivity of today.
We watched the Michael Burke reports and artists got together and made the Band Aid single, held Live Aid and we purchased the record watched the show, whatever.
Surely it is easier to have an identity crisis with a full stomach.

sashh · 25/11/2024 10:02

Catza · 25/11/2024 08:01

As far as I am aware (and I am in no way an expert), we’ve been giving money to African countries for the best part of the last 100 years and my understanding is that the vast majority of that money disappears before reaching local projects due to corruption. A few wells may have been built here and there but, on a whole, I think we just financed local conflicts, drug trades and mansions for government officials. So something needs to change.

ETA: there are some really good books on this subject by both western and African authors.

Edited

We simultaneously take interest payments from developing countries.

https://www.reuters.com/markets/developing-countries-facing-debt-crunch-2023-10-04/#:~:text=High%20interest%20rates%2C%20growing%20investor%20risk%20aversion%20and,range%20of%20developing%20economies%20mired%20in%20debt%20crises.

I like the sound of direct giving, Moonlight. How do you do it? Are there charities set up for this?

I use Kiva, you actually loan the money (minimum $25) I've lent to a female dairy farmer in Pakistan, a seamstress in Peru and I can't remember the others. I just relend the same money.

www.kiva.org/blog/how-microfinance-supports-livelihoods-in-developing-countries

NewGreenDuck · 25/11/2024 10:01

This wasn't the first though. The first was actually the Concert for Bangladesh in 1971. Lots of musicians getting together to perform, raise funds and tell the world about the situation in Bangladesh. There were issues with getting the funds to the right organisations to assist those in need, but it also raised immediate awareness of the war between East and West Pakistan, as it was then.

LadyAmroth · 25/11/2024 09:53

It was of it's time and truly came from a good place by well intentioned young, idealistic people. Bob and others were very passionate about doing something to help, you only have to see the famous interview Bob did.

The impact of the reports on the famine were horrifying at the time, and I think it's hard to understand now how shocking they were.

It should be retired now.

Sausagenbacon · 25/11/2024 09:47

It's complicated.
There are many charities that support 3rd world countries that listen to the people there, and do valuable work. It's easy to be cynical and tar all charitable giving with the same brush.
Much of our Foreign Aid budget is spent in the UK, housing asylum seekers.
China is pouring money into Africa, and other countries. Whereas western countries aim, at least, to do some kind of gatekeeping on how the aid is used, China 'goves' indiscriminately, on projects that might not be to a country's best interests.