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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To find the debate around seed oils confusing?

92 replies

Falsenegative · 27/09/2024 15:36

I try and eat well. Minimise UPFs etc. I’m not obsessive or anything but try to keep an eye on it.

But I don’t know what to believe when it comes to seed oils, especially rare seed and sunflower. Some people say it’s got too much omega 6 to omega 3 and so is very unhealthy and leads to inflammation. But others, including the manufacturers, claim many health benefits. Anyone got any basic language knowledge of this?

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BluebellsRinging · 09/02/2025 17:05

Ok, I’ve read the thread and I’m even more confused that I was before Confused. Think I’ll stick to olive oil for everything until something conclusive turns up.

What’s the deal with using extra virgin olive oil for cooking though? Isn’t that what all the Mediterraneans use?

biglipslittlehips · 09/02/2025 12:47

CatsnRabbits · 27/09/2024 16:23

I'm a registered dietitian. Monounsaturated fats like olive oil and rapeseed oil can raise good cholesterol and lower bad cholesterol, they are the best fats for heart health. Polyunsaturated fats like sunflower oil can lower bad but also good cholesterol. Saturated fats like animal fats and coconut/palm oil raise bad cholesterol, they are worst for heart health. All fats are equally calorific and should only be consumed in small amounts to prevent unwanted weight gain.

This is specifically about seed oils and the issue of linoleic acid breaking down into pro-inflammatory compounds. As inflammation increases the risk of diabetes, depression, cardiovascular disease and cancer there is a debate about whether seed oils are bad for you or not. Not about their mono/poly affect on cholesterol and heart disease

SlimeSuspect · 07/02/2025 10:48

Belindabelle · 30/09/2024 18:33

It’s really difficult to find certain food that don’t have rapeseed oil.

The two that come to mind are mayonnaise and hummus. Even the ones that claim to contain olive oil still have rapeseed oil as an ingredient. Hunter Gatherer mayo and Waitrose hummus being the exception.

Yes I can and sometimes do make my own. Trying to avoid rapeseed oil, especially when eating out, is increasingly difficult.

Is the use of un heated rapeseed oil less harmful? I presume it’s not heated before being added to Houmus/mayo etc. Agreed though about how annoying it is that it’s added to things like Houmus, which would otherwise be a great healthy ‘on the go’ snack.

mikado1 · 06/02/2025 23:16

Once-used local seed oil ol, as I understand it. Reusing as people once did, a big no no.
Olive oil Inc EVOO fine up to 180 degrees tho does lose some but not all of its super benefits once cooked. Not suitable for wok cooking. October harvest the best if you can get some then.
I buy it in fill your own larder store and it is cloudy and really good.

deeahgwitch · 04/10/2024 08:52

I don't like the taste of olive oil 😮

BrightYellowDaffodil · 03/10/2024 20:49

MerrittMonaco · 03/10/2024 17:18

Oh dear god. Its no wonder we don't know whether we're coming or going.

I thought olive oil was supposed to be healthy in cooking. What is this "smoke point" you speak of?

I believe the smoke point is, well, the point at which oil, when heated, starts to smoke and therefore burn. I cook with EVOO all the time, including for shallow frying/sauteeing (I don’t deep fry stuff, the waste of oil seems not to make it worth it!) and I’ve rarely had a problem with it smoking. If it does I chuck a knob of butter in, which brings the smoke point down.

biglipslittlehips · 03/10/2024 18:51

XenoBitch · 30/09/2024 21:38

I used cold pressed hemp seed oil for everything... cooking and salads.

Hemp seed oil is very high in omega 6 which isn't great.

It has omega 3 also which is good but 3 x as much omega 6

biglipslittlehips · 03/10/2024 18:43

OnlyHerefortheBiscuits · 28/09/2024 06:43

It's convenient for the masses to eat them because they are cheap to produce and easy to store and transport. Goes a long way to solve a problem of a lot of people to provide "food" for.

But ask yourself who is this benefitting? Industry (someone's pockets) or my body?

I absolutely avoid them. If you'd like to learn more I'd suggest reading Dr Andrew Jenkinson's why we eat too much. It's also free as audio book on Spotify.

To what are you referring? All seed oils?

merryhouse · 03/10/2024 18:25

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:09

I often wonder this. A huge amount of what I cook starts with frying a chopped onion and possibly garlic and other vegetables. Are they perhaps saying they don't eat fried eggs, bacon, sausages, steak etc and deep-fried foods?

I cook in the same way, but I don't think of it as frying as such - maybe people saying they "don't fry" are the same?

To me, fried onions are cooked in very hot fat and caramelise. The onions I start a stew with are in oil that seems to be less hot (I have never actually tested this) and go translucent rather than change colour.

Elphame · 03/10/2024 17:32

We use olive oil for everything.

I never deep fry.

FuckThePoPo · 03/10/2024 17:25

I use lard and drippIng, you only need a little bit. The mouthfeel and taste is lovely!

its all natural and cheap as well

MerrittMonaco · 03/10/2024 17:18

Oh dear god. Its no wonder we don't know whether we're coming or going.

I thought olive oil was supposed to be healthy in cooking. What is this "smoke point" you speak of?

GrumpyPanda · 03/10/2024 10:06

pickedplock · 28/09/2024 09:25

So I use olive oil for everything now (sometimes butter if that's nicer like for onions) but as we go into roast season I'm thinking olive oil taste might be a little too much, would goose fat be the best option for roast potatoes? I'm not worried about fat content perse I know it'll be bad in that regard, but trying to stick to real food.

Goose fat is gorgeous. Both on roast and fried potatoes. Also great as a rub for roast chicken, then all the additional seasoning you need is salt and pepper. Luckily it's easily available in Germany where I'm located, including, in November or so, raw for rendering at home. And good butchers carry their own gourmet versions with added grits or dried chanterelles as a spread - super yummy.

Createausername1970 · 03/10/2024 09:34

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:35

Also, previous generations had far lower life expectancy. In my own extended family several men and one woman that I know of died of heart disease. Admittedly they were all smokers, which would have done a lot of damage, but their diet was poor by modern standards, and this was far enough back that statins weren't available and blood pressure wasn't well controlled.

Oh definitely, the trend has been a healthier population overall and food choices do make a definite difference, but it's not the whole story. As you say, your mum and dad ate a similar diet but with two different health outcomes.

Its not straightforward.

RespondLater · 03/10/2024 09:28

@BunnyLake he said duck fat is ok in moderation, like most things.

He said there is a definite split amongst this scientific community on seed oils. In any trial depending on results it’s possible to steer down a certain route to look for the result you’re looking for. There is always error in data, there is correlation and causation. People keeping food diaries may or may not be very reliable and many trials don’t record how it’s been prepped.

His big issue is people cut out fat with the low fat movement and sugar started to dominate. He is anti corn syrup.

We never fry sausages and bacon, they are always baked @Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g when I make anything with minced meat and fry it off, I tend to buy the 5% or 10% fat content and never add oil to the pan, it’s already got plenty of fat.

Our own food intake is low in sweet things. Very much lots of veg meat, yogurt and cheese, some fruit.

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:52

Professor Sarah Berry has spent her entire career researching fats. She works at King's College London, as does Professor Tim Spector. They are obviously both making a good additional living out of ZOE. However, their academic credentials are impeccable. I'd listen to both of them before anybody on TikTok or YouTube.

1apenny2apenny · 03/10/2024 08:46

I also find it confusing and having listened to the recent Zoe podcast with Dr Sarah Berry and read what RespondLater's DH, I am still unsure.

I had been avoiding seed oils in my own cooking by using EVOO for salads etc and the mixed olive oil for cooking along either butter and goose fat (roasties). However OO is now sooo expensive I am using sunflower oil again.

In the podcast they said the cost of cold pressed is not reflected in the benefits. It's all so confusing.

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:35

Createausername1970 · 03/10/2024 08:12

Therein lies the conundrum. Later generations are encouraged to avoid saturated fats like butter, lard etc., but the levels of cholesterol are high. Whereas previous generations consumed them in far higher quantities (there wasn't much alternative) and seemed not to have suffered as a result.

Also, previous generations had far lower life expectancy. In my own extended family several men and one woman that I know of died of heart disease. Admittedly they were all smokers, which would have done a lot of damage, but their diet was poor by modern standards, and this was far enough back that statins weren't available and blood pressure wasn't well controlled.

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:32

Createausername1970 · 03/10/2024 08:12

Therein lies the conundrum. Later generations are encouraged to avoid saturated fats like butter, lard etc., but the levels of cholesterol are high. Whereas previous generations consumed them in far higher quantities (there wasn't much alternative) and seemed not to have suffered as a result.

This is the point to mention that my Dad, who mostly ate the food my Mum cooked and bought (lard and all), did have high cholesterol and high blood pressure and was on medication for both for many years. He didn't die of heart disease - I think the medication kept that at bay. He was 89 when he died from COPD which had led to heart failure and vascular issues. He had for many years used Flora rather than butter and they switched to semi-skimmed milk from full-fat, but other than that he didn't really adjust his diet for the heart issues. They always did eat plenty of vegetables and fruit, some pulses, some oily fish, and that all probably helped. He also ate Crunchy Bran for breakfast which I think is a source of soluble fibre.

BunnyLake · 03/10/2024 08:16

RespondLater · 28/09/2024 08:38

I am the posters DH and do research into oils and fats, and attended many conferences on this. In short, the whole area is controversial. The whole saturated fats issue originates from some dubious research in the 1950’s (Ancel Keys, Seven Countries) study in which 7 countries were cherry picked from 22 to “prove” that saturated fats were bad. In fact many studies since have failed to prove a connection, but it had already become embedded (on average saturated fats come out as neutral). The things people agree on are that olive oil is good, omega 3 is good and trans fats are bad. My view is that omega 6 should be avoided, especially in cooking (such as frying) as they tend to oxidise (the main fatty acid is linoleic acid which has 2 reactive double bonds, compared to 1 in oleic acid which dominates olive oil). Omega 3 fish oils oxidise the most but people don’t fry using these. As an aside, saturated fats don’t oxidise at all. Apart from oxidation, there are other studies which show that brain health is adversely affected by too much omega 6. So I personally avoid oils high in omega 6 which are pretty much all the seed oils - these are sunflower oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, safflower oil, “vegetable oil” (which is rapeseed oil). The exception is high oleic sunflower oil, this is a genetically modified sunflower oil, which is like olive oil in composition.

@SensibleSigma Tagged you, back to non science actual MN poster here, hope it’s helpful.

Edited

I read somewhere that duck fat was actually a good (or at least not bad) alternative. Would your DH know if this is correct? It has some quite positive health reviews on Google.

Cigarettesandbooze · 03/10/2024 08:14

In fairness there are a lot of Mickey Mouse dietitians out there. I’ve never met one who didn’t have significant issues with food themselves.

Createausername1970 · 03/10/2024 08:12

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:05

Yes, there is that, but my husband and I both have high cholesterol and current advice is to avoid saturated fats for heart health. My mother doesn't have high cholesterol and in any case has reached a time of life where she doesn't give two hoots about prolonging life, rather the contrary.

Therein lies the conundrum. Later generations are encouraged to avoid saturated fats like butter, lard etc., but the levels of cholesterol are high. Whereas previous generations consumed them in far higher quantities (there wasn't much alternative) and seemed not to have suffered as a result.

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:09

Garlicnaan · 03/10/2024 07:24

People who don't fry things - what do you cook?!

I'd say 95% of the things we eat involve frying or using oil before putting in the oven...

I often wonder this. A huge amount of what I cook starts with frying a chopped onion and possibly garlic and other vegetables. Are they perhaps saying they don't eat fried eggs, bacon, sausages, steak etc and deep-fried foods?

Createausername1970 · 03/10/2024 08:06

pickedplock · 28/09/2024 09:48

I think corn syrup can be subbed with pure maple? It's not an ingredient I've needed to use before, but a recent gelato recipe called for it, I googled and it said I could swap with maple syrup which I did and was lovely. Tbh it probably didn't need any syrup anyway. Not sure what corn syrup is regularly used in?

It's used a lot in America. My understanding is that it was encouraged back in the 60s as a way to ensure corn crops were used and the farmers paid, but it's grown like topsy and now infiltrates most food products in the US.

It does make certain food stuffs taste good - generally the food you would class as "treats" so you end up consuming far more than you ought.

Gasp0deTheW0nderD0g · 03/10/2024 08:05

urbanbuddha · 03/10/2024 07:44

My mother, who is nearly 92, uses lard for stews and so on. Her food is extremely tasty, but I won't be following suit in my kitchen.

But your mum’s nearly 92 and still doing her own cooking, so it can’t be all bad surely!?

Yes, there is that, but my husband and I both have high cholesterol and current advice is to avoid saturated fats for heart health. My mother doesn't have high cholesterol and in any case has reached a time of life where she doesn't give two hoots about prolonging life, rather the contrary.