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Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To want to talk about donor conception

86 replies

bornleafy · 05/09/2024 17:48

Me and my DH took the decision to use a sperm donor a couple of years ago, after severe male factor infertility and exhausting other options (IVF/ ICSI).

It was quite difficult for us to come to terms with at first, especially for my DH, but also for me. But we wouldn't have had much hope of having a child without it. We pressed on, had a lot of conversations, and we both ultimately decided it was right for us.

I've been reading forums online where people are saying that they just would never use a donor, and therefore will remain childless.

I completely respect this choice, and I know there are ethical considerations around using donors, telling children, etc. We've been through a lot of counselling and will 100% be talking to our child about this from a very early age, and using a donor who is happy to be contacted.

For me and DH, I am just so grateful that this exists as an option, because it means that we can (hopefully) have a much longed for child.

I'm not sure what my question is.. I guess I'm just interested on opinions/ thoughts from people about why it is so difficult to accept using a donor, to the extent that people would remain childless rather than use a donor?

(Again, I'm not judging this at all - just interested to discuss/ understand others perspectives - especially if you are donor conceived or have used a donor to conceive).

Please be kind - this has been a difficult journey for me and DH.

OP posts:
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Dream2762 · 21/12/2025 22:14

KimberleyClark · 21/12/2025 18:58

As someone who has had IVF (unsuccessfully) I know what an egg donor goes through and it is not anything I could ask someone else to do for me.

The vast majority do it as part of their own IVF treatment to get a discount.

KimberleyClark · 21/12/2025 18:58

As someone who has had IVF (unsuccessfully) I know what an egg donor goes through and it is not anything I could ask someone else to do for me.

Delphinium20 · 21/12/2025 17:00

Applewisp · 21/12/2025 04:17

I personally despise this attitude. A woman getting paid for her eggs could be a life changing thing for her while it changes the lives of recipients. It could pay off crippling debt, help a young woman finish university, or help a struggling mother pay bills. How DARE you be on your high horse saying women should not be compensated for this very beautiful gift of life they give to another? A win/win situation where a donor and a recipient both have their lives improved is good for everyone. It’s absolute shit that UK and EU governments think they have a right to limit compensation for such an important act.

You clearly don't give a damn about that woman because:

  1. she's never been a mother and has NO IDEA what it can mean to give away a child
  2. the paltry sum given to women who sell their eggs wouldn't cover a semester's tuition in many countries.
  3. The selfishness of the commissioning parents means they overlook the facts that egg retrieval can put that woman at risk of endometriosis, infertility, ovarian cancer.

I despise anyone who plays loose with young women's futures and creates warped justifications for exploiting their bodies. If you are so willing to justify commodifying women's bodies, a young woman could make more money in less time with fewer health risks if she worked a strip club for a month or did a few OnlyFans videos.

MossAndLeaves · 21/12/2025 11:04

Dream2762 · 05/09/2024 18:56

I used a donor egg due because despite being with DH for nearly 20 years we didn’t decide until very late on that we wanted to have a child.

We took the decision not to tell anyone and other than DH and I not a single person has any idea our DC was born as a result of egg donation. DC looks like my DH so nobody queries it. We didn’t even tell our parents.

It worked well for us. We have the most wonderful DC and to be honest we don’t give it a second thought. We are a very happy family.

Good luck with your journey.

What age are you planning on telling DC?

FrenchBunionSoup · 21/12/2025 10:59

🧟‍♀️ Zombie thread 🧟‍♂️

StrangerYears · 21/12/2025 10:56

As a parent of a now (just) adult donor conceived, it has worked well for us. My DH has a genetic condition, so we used donor sperm.
We have always been open about using donor sperm and started when our child was about 18months. The story was much loved.
We made contact with the donor via our clinic, and now have a light email relationship. My kid has seen photos of bio paternal grandparents, asked a few questions and curiosity is filled. No actual meeting wanted!

Our kid is surprisingly well balanced ( for a teen!!) and loves to share their unusual start in life.

I definately think openess and honesty help. DH is dad and sperm donor is " sperm donor"

I thought way more about issues before my kid was born, than after.
Im not impressed by the judgemental people on here, but people judge others over so much, especially on an internet forum.

KimberleyClark · 21/12/2025 09:57

Bex268 · 05/09/2024 22:11

After a successful round of IVF, we found ourselves with four embryos that we kept paying to store year after year. 99% sure we’d never use but couldn’t let them go. We’ve now donated them to couples who desperately want children. No financial gain at all as suggested by some of these posts, only a lifetime of questions and wonders, and we are open to being contacted in the future. We have our beautiful little boy and because of health issues really couldn’t chance another and our family was complete the day we found out it had all worked and how we cherish our little soul.

Hope you don’t mind me asking this, but have you/will you ever tell your son about his potential siblings? Feel free to ignore if you don’t wish to answer.

Peridoteage · 21/12/2025 07:17

I completely understand your decision op, and I don't know what DH and i would have done in your position (for me personally I'd have really struggled with childlessness) but i struggle with some of the issues with donation.

You hear about these prolific sperm donors who have hundreds of bio kids.

For some reason I find it discomfiting the idea of my DC having hundreds of bio siblings we don't know etc.

On the egg side a lot of women who can't afford ivf end up egg sharing who probably would rather not if they had any choice. Plus there are vulnerable women doing it for money etc in some parts of the world.

I personally could not ever donate gametes, I could not cope with my bio kids being out there and not under my roof.

Realist2022 · 21/12/2025 06:47

I am the mother of a donor conceived child and decided to have him when I was still single in my late 30s. I have friends who don’t have kids because they were single and never found the one, friends who were widowed leaving them with small children and friends who have to deal with a terrible coparenting relationship.

My DS has always known he is donor conceived, has read the letter the donor has written, knows (thanks to the HFEA) that he has 2 half-brothers born around the same time as he was through his donor’s sperm and that his donor has 2 children of his own.

He has always seen this as a gift. The donor gave him the gift of life and me the gift of having and knowing my DS. He is well adjusted, bright, happy and, apart from the usual pre-teen strops, we have a great time together. I am, and have always been able to more than support one child on my own but now also have a partner who we live with, with daughters of his own that DS gets on well with and while a blended family brings challenges of its own, he is benefiting from those relationships as well.

I honestly believe the life he is living is as good as anything I could have given him in most other conception circumstances, and better than many. I believe we will always remain a strong unit, we spend time together, go on holiday as the two of us, have fun.

I appreciate he will never know a father-son relationship with his donor but neither do so many other children and he has men in his life (my partner, his uncles and my father) who are strong role models and I am a strong independent woman and I believe that is just as important.

Don’t misunderstand me, I am not saying it is without challenges for some but, to date, we have experienced no more than any other family. I don’t judge anyone for the decisions they take but genuinely believe that any decision to have a child is fundamentally selfish and about the parent and not the child. All anyone can ever do is their best and that is all I am trying to do.

MinPinSins · 21/12/2025 05:53

Applewisp · 21/12/2025 04:17

I personally despise this attitude. A woman getting paid for her eggs could be a life changing thing for her while it changes the lives of recipients. It could pay off crippling debt, help a young woman finish university, or help a struggling mother pay bills. How DARE you be on your high horse saying women should not be compensated for this very beautiful gift of life they give to another? A win/win situation where a donor and a recipient both have their lives improved is good for everyone. It’s absolute shit that UK and EU governments think they have a right to limit compensation for such an important act.

But the money being life changing means that some women may do this because they need the money.

Having your biological child raised by someone else is a huge decision, and women should not be in a position where they are motivated to do it out of financial necessity.

I'm a mum to a (known) donor conceived child and am aware that being a egg or sperm donor is a lifetime commitment - committing to be there should the child have any questions about their origin/why you donated when they grow up. If the 'win' for the egg donor is a shit tonne of cash, they may well not have thought the donation through, and be equipped for what may come 20 years down the line. There's no win for the child if donors are financially motivated.

Applewisp · 21/12/2025 04:17

Delphinium20 · 05/09/2024 18:13

I feel very strongly that egg donation and embryo donation exploits vulnerable and desperate women (it should be called selling because women are given discounts in the UK, or in other countries like the US, it's for-profit where agencies charge intended parents and pay women) - so I strongly judge anyone who goes that route.

However, no man suffers physically from selling his sperm, so I don't see it as exploitation, however, if any man (especially if they were young) asked my advice if he should do this, I'd caution him not to because it might be very difficult to know you have a child out there you have no opportunity to check on or know. So, you might want to consider why a man chooses to donate.

The other criticism against donor gametes is the child you're creating on purpose to not know their biological parent. So, this is something you'll need to consider as your child should have a right to know their origins, including his/her extended family, much like open adoption does. I would try to look at male gamete donations from a child-centered point of view and make your decisions based on that, not on personal desires.

I personally despise this attitude. A woman getting paid for her eggs could be a life changing thing for her while it changes the lives of recipients. It could pay off crippling debt, help a young woman finish university, or help a struggling mother pay bills. How DARE you be on your high horse saying women should not be compensated for this very beautiful gift of life they give to another? A win/win situation where a donor and a recipient both have their lives improved is good for everyone. It’s absolute shit that UK and EU governments think they have a right to limit compensation for such an important act.

HermioneWeasley · 11/11/2024 19:03

We used a donor for our kids. They are old enough that donors were still anonymous. He left a paragraph describing himself and it’s very evident what talents they get from him as the kids are good at maths, science and music which they don’t get from either of us!

we did an DNA test so they know his ethnicity.

they have a mild curiosity about him (so do we, I’d love to see a photo and see his other kids) but it doesn’t seem to have caused them any trauma or difficulty. They’ve always known. We decided to go for it after learning that only a minority of adopted children seek our their bio parents. It seemed less morally questionable if it wasn’t inevitable that kids will always want to know their biological roots.

doggyrun · 11/11/2024 18:46

I used a donor and have two extremely well adjusted children/ teenagers who are open about their conception. They have also connected with their donor and his family. If you are upfront and confident people fall into line. I've had one person not be polite - turned out he had extreme mental health issues and an inability to hold his tongue.

Juicecharger · 06/09/2024 08:46

Hi. I had a child via sperm donation - DS is now 17. I struggled with the idea initially - would it mess the child up etc but ultimately went for it as a single parent. My concerns were allayed to some extent by choosing an open ID donor that my DS could contact when he's 18. It's all turned out absolutely fine. My son has zero interest in who is father is. I have a child and adult photo of the donor and an audio recording of him being interviewed. He's never shown a shred of interest. I used a US sperm bank and I don't know what happened but he's ended up with vast amounts of siblings. Lots of us are in a Facebook group and those living near each in the states (most of his half-siblings are over there) are meeting up and are forming bonds. He has no interest in meeting/connecting with any of them either - that he is a donor-conceived child is just of no consequence to him. I thought when he started secondary school that I would have to talk to him about how to tell his friends - but he'd told everyone within about three days of getting there. When I went to pick him up his lovely new friends asked 'is it true that Lucas has X about of siblings and his dad is a sperm donor'. I confirmed that it was. There thought it was cool and that was that. My advice: go for it - it's the best decision I ever made. And be honest right from the get-go so there are no nasty surprises. Conversations from when he was very young along he lines of 'I really wanted a baby but needed help and a nice man gave me the thing that was missing and I was able to have you' made it completely normal for him. I have a friend who did the same thing as me. We met at a workshop on 'how to tell your child they're donor-conceived' - he's completely fine too. Good luck.

Tandora · 06/09/2024 08:41

Tandora · 06/09/2024 00:18

Please please tell your child asap- before they are old enough to understand , you should normalise this for them. You may not think it’s a big deal, but it can come as a huge shock to older children/ people who aren’t told as young children to learn their genetic origins aren’t what they thought they were. It can be really traumatic . Please read some of the advice on this- you have to understand your DC’s perspective may be different to your own.

Just to add to this @Dream2762 i have nothing at all against donor conception. But transparency with the people created is the key.

Blouseybiggal · 06/09/2024 08:30

I know many families who have used donor sperm - all of them open about it.
I know straight couple who used IVF, they’re also open about it, and one straight couple who used egg donation - also open about it.
Its transparency that’s important - there are a lot of couple in relationships now where the father isn’t actually the bio father of one or more children but isn’t aware of it.
as it ever was thus.

amoobaa · 06/09/2024 08:26

Blouseybiggal · 06/09/2024 06:59

‘** if you’re asking me, Yes. We did. ’

there you go then, you used a donor. Just because you feel you did it a ‘better’ way doesn’t mean you did.
Perhaps you shouldn’t have at all given you couldn’t conceive ‘naturally’, perhaps you should have accepted you weren’t having kids or - as people like to suggest - adopted.
I would never have used IVF ( or so I believe) but I certainly don’t sit in judgement of those who did.

I don’t sit in judgement of anyone. I’m answering the questions raised and giving the reasons I did what I did. My reasons are not a judgment of anybody, they are a thought process/ logic around why we did what we did.

It is impossible for me to answer the question and say why I chose not to use an anonymous donor, without saying that I felt it would be unethical.

For us it was essential that we had a relationship with our child’s biological father from the very beginning. There needed to be a relationship between our donor and our child(ren), in order for us to go ahead. Not for our benefit (as you can imagine it’s a lot more complex for the adults doing it this way) but for the sake of the person being conceived. We all had to be on the same page regarding transparency, healthy communication, who holds and does not hold parental responsibility and most importantly an agreement that the person we have conceived is always placed at the centre of all decision making.

I can conceive naturally, so I’m not sure how that’s relevant? In my case, conceiving naturally would have been logistically a lot easier and involved no injections, hormones and invasive procedures. It would have been a lot better for me financially and physically. One of my IVF cycles almost ended in me dying of a life threatening haemorrhage.

I think it’s incredible that IVF exists for those with fertility issues. I simultaneously think we need to be very careful about how IVF is used to ensure everyone involved (including the person being conceived) is treated ethically.

It was important for me that I thought ahead- not just about the baby I wanted, but the person they would become- independent of me and my own wishes. As with any family, I may have made mistakes that I’m not yet aware of, because I’m human. And they may have questions I haven’t thought of or simply disagree with me. I’m not claiming there is one way to have a family or that I’m better than anyone else.

I would love to adopt as well. Some of the things you’ve said are irrelevant- I can conceive naturally. And I do want to adopt. But adoption is an entirely different process. Nobody should adopt for any reason other than because they genuinely want to adopt.

Do I think I used a donor in a ‘better’ way because they are known and not anonymous? Yes, otherwise I wouldn’t have put myself through the last 6 years of IVF.

Do I think I’m ‘better’ than anyone else? Absolutely not. My decision to do what I did had nothing to do with what anyone else did or didn’t do- it had everything to do with my own morals.

Someone conceived via a donor up thread said, “A parent - child bond is so much more than biology and to suggest otherwise is so deeply offensive to me and to many other families.”

I consider myself one of those ‘many other families’ and I agree. My spouse is not genetically related to either of our kids. That doesn’t diminish their role as a parent in any way. But it also doesn’t diminish the role of our child’s biological father.

By prioritising our children’s mental health over our desire to have a family, we have had to make additional space for uncomfortable conversations, invasive treatments and complex decisions.

We have tried to take everyone involved into account, for the sake of our children. Not to judge others, but to do what we think is in the best interests of our kids.

bornleafy · 06/09/2024 08:19

CGaus · 06/09/2024 00:45

I can give you the perspective of the child in this situation - however in my case I was conceived through egg donation and surrogacy in the mid 1990s but effectively a similar situation to you in that your potential child would be yours from birth but just living with one biological parent and one non-biological parent.

There was SO much stigma for my parents at the time and whilst they didn’t handle it well (I wasn’t raised with the knowledge of my parentage and there were even articles written about my parents suggesting they were buying a child) I can honestly say I had a wonderful childhood and was so loved and wanted.

Whilst my mum is of no biological relation to me and I did not grow in her womb, I loved her immeasurably and whilst at times I longed to be biologically hers we were very close and bonded. She raised me from when I was days old and was my mother in every way it counts.

If your husband is a loving, attuned, involved father to your child from the moment of his or her birth the fact that they don’t share a biological connection will not matter in the grand scheme of things. A parent - child bond is so much more than biology and to suggest otherwise is so deeply offensive to me and to many other families.

Of course this doesn’t mean biological connection doesn’t mean anything at all - but if you and your husband are able to guide your child through any difficult questions or emotional distress they have about being donor conceived then your child will likely be absolutely fine about it and just happy they had parents willing to to whatever it takes to make a family.

I’m also 100% with you on being fed up with people telling you to adopt - adoption is way more complicated and difficult than using donor egg or sperm. You shouldn’t have to justify why that will not be your path to parenthood.

Thank you for the thoughtful post, it's very good to hear from people who are donor conceived themselves, and that you have a good bond with your mum. I feel like a lot of the people I have spoken to who are donor conceived and found out in a healthy way seem to be fine with it/ not see it as a big deal, so that is reassuring (although I am sorry to hear you were not raised with the knowledge of you own parentage). It often seems to be people who don't have actual experience who judge.

Thanks also for saying about not having to justify my path to parenthood - particularly re adoption - that's always the risk on these forums and I didn't come her to justify myself. Luckily that sort of post has been very minimal on here so far!

We made the decision long ago and are happy with it - I was just interested in other people's opinions and perspectives on why they did not/ would choose this path that I am so grateful to have open to me.

OP posts:
bornleafy · 06/09/2024 08:13

@Pacificisolated I don't see your post as unkind at all, other than you putting words into my mouth that I "only wanted positive, life choice reinforcing responses". I said I was interested to discuss and understand other perspectives.

I was also raised by my mum and a man who wasn't my biological father (for other reasons than sperm donation). I see him as my father in every way that matters and I am very glad of his presence in my life.

OP posts:
Pacificisolated · 06/09/2024 07:40

I was raised by my mum and a man who was not my biological father. Lots of issues and I will spare you all the details but I strongly believe genetics are so much more intertwined with your personality and identity than you likely realise. Having genetic children of my own really cemented this for me when I could see how much like me and their dad they were. I adore that we can understand them in this way.
I imagine you will probably see my post ‘unkind’ as you only wanted positive, life choice reinforcing responses but I really think it is unethical to intentionally create a life from the very start that will be deprived of two genetic parents.

Pumpkinthepig · 06/09/2024 07:37

Reflecting on this. I think a big problem in the UK is awkwardness about sex / fertility etc.

We wentvthrough infertility and openly discussed it with friends. There is no shame at all to me but I know culturally it's different.

Ditto to sex and baby making. I think its not ruining a chds innocence to understand a biological function from a young age. We live on a farm though so see it in action!

Pumpkinthepig · 06/09/2024 07:34

Tiredalwaysmum · 05/09/2024 19:07

I wouldn't do it unless I could be really clear with your child why it is a positive thing.

It is all very well saying 'we will always tell the child' but as a parent I can tell you that you won't want to impose awkward discussions on your child. Unless you can explain to your child in a way that it is easy for them to process I really wouldnt do it. Its a huge burden for a child to carry.

It's neither awkward nor a burden.

Just like with adopted children, you drip the information to them from a young age.

It's a bit of genetic material. Your parents are who brings you up.

gabsdot · 06/09/2024 07:25

We considered this and went as far as having a counselling session with the clinic to discuss everything.
Ultimately we decided againt it. DH was never keen and after the counselling I didn't feel good about it either.
I beleive that honesty is vital and that if we had a child we would have to tell them. Then that extended to who else to tell, family, friends. People comment so much on who babies look like like etc. By telling people DHs infertility is then revealed and that would have been difficult for him.
I think donor conception can work very well for some families but it wasn't for us. We actually adopted 2 children in the end
Good luck OP.

Blouseybiggal · 06/09/2024 06:59

‘** if you’re asking me, Yes. We did. ’

there you go then, you used a donor. Just because you feel you did it a ‘better’ way doesn’t mean you did.
Perhaps you shouldn’t have at all given you couldn’t conceive ‘naturally’, perhaps you should have accepted you weren’t having kids or - as people like to suggest - adopted.
I would never have used IVF ( or so I believe) but I certainly don’t sit in judgement of those who did.

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