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UK universities in trouble - why not add VAT to tuition?

579 replies

80smonster · 09/08/2024 19:03

UK universities are in trouble, apparently many could close, why not charge VAT on tuition fees (for those that are financially viable)? Bridget Phillipson says they are autonomous institutions and won’t be given a public bail out - they should rely on their own resources:
https://www.theguardian.com/education/article/2024/aug/09/english-universities-face-autumn-tipping-point-as-financial-crisis-looms

YABU - don’t add the VAT
YANBU - add the VAT

English universities face autumn ‘tipping point’ as financial crisis looms

Vice-chancellors fear weaker institutions need bailout to avert failure due to fewer students and higher costs

https://www.theguardian.com/education/article/2024/aug/09/english-universities-face-autumn-tipping-point-as-financial-crisis-looms

OP posts:
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80smonster · 09/08/2024 20:15

Simonjt · 09/08/2024 19:47

That isn’t how VAT works, do you pay your VAT in Asda over a month, or when you pay for your shopping?

School tuition is generally charged a term up front, for the coming term, so you would apply VAT in the same way? Obviously people could pay by direct debit etc. whatever suits your budget?

OP posts:
User8646382 · 09/08/2024 20:14

SugarandSpiceandAllThingsNaice · 09/08/2024 19:07

VAT won’t increase revenues for the Universities. It will simply increase public debt to the private companies that the U.K. sells student loans to and make the country, and then universities worse off.

That’s not really accurate. The universities will be 20% better off when it comes to anything that is purchased, including any building works they have done. They will actually be loads better off.

I own a nursery and that additional 20% (that state nurseries don’t have to pay, by the way) is absolutely crippling. I would love to be able to claim it back.

Harvestfestivalknickers · 09/08/2024 20:13

I haven't really understood the OPs reasons for putting VAT on tuition fees. As others said its a tax that goes to the government. As regards increasing tuition fees, I think home student numbers (and probably overseas student numbers) would drop further. I have DC at Uni and believe they get very poor value for their tuition fees. The summer break is far too long and what with reading weeks and a long Christmas break, we've wasted 1000's on unused accommodation. Maybe students studying medicine get better value for their money but in my experience it's not good value for money.

MrsBennetsPoorNerves · 09/08/2024 20:09

Xenia · 09/08/2024 20:05

If they impose it on private schools, most of the best of which don't make profits and are charities they may need by law to impose it on universities too which is why litigation might well result if labour proceeds with it its plans for private schools. Yes, the VAT is not kept by the university BUT it would be 20% more into state coffers which could be given back to universities to spend.

It wouldn't be money into state coffers though. It would be more government borrowing on loans that probably wouldn't ever get paid back. What would that achieve, other than a bit of schadenfreude for the private school parents? The VAT would be hypothetical for all but the highest earners, and while I'm happy to tax those individuals more, there are probably better ways of doing it.

MojoMoon · 09/08/2024 20:06

Xenia · 09/08/2024 20:05

If they impose it on private schools, most of the best of which don't make profits and are charities they may need by law to impose it on universities too which is why litigation might well result if labour proceeds with it its plans for private schools. Yes, the VAT is not kept by the university BUT it would be 20% more into state coffers which could be given back to universities to spend.

Respectfully, this is legally bollocks.

(Yes, that is the technical term)

MrsBennetsPoorNerves · 09/08/2024 20:06

80smonster · 09/08/2024 19:43

Surely the vat could be invoiced each term and not rolled into the overall tuition loan? It might put some people off from going to uni, but overall universities need to be funded immediately by those who are using them? Bridget Phillipson says they are ‘autonomous institutions’ and there will be no public bail out.

Yeah, I bet you'd love to make higher education totally inaccessible for poorer students in order to make it easier for the privately educated to get admission to top institutions. It would be like going back to the good old days when the poor knew their place.

Getting really fed up of this entitled nonsense.

Xenia · 09/08/2024 20:05

If they impose it on private schools, most of the best of which don't make profits and are charities they may need by law to impose it on universities too which is why litigation might well result if labour proceeds with it its plans for private schools. Yes, the VAT is not kept by the university BUT it would be 20% more into state coffers which could be given back to universities to spend.

LlynTegid · 09/08/2024 20:04

drspouse · 09/08/2024 19:40

The ex-poly near me trains the nurses, physios and OTs. Not sure shutting it down would be a good idea.

So that is one that should stay open and be properly funded. I am not sure about some of the others though, would prefer a planned ordered closure than bankruptcy. If a place goes bankrupt it is often local small businesses that are not paid.

SugarandSpiceandAllThingsNaice · 09/08/2024 20:04

boys3 · 09/08/2024 19:58

Which private companies do you think the UK sells student loans to? @SugarandSpiceandAllThingsNaice

The U.K. has sold student loans to a variety of private investors and debt companies over the years. They tend to sell batches every few years where the Gov gets pence to the £ of their value, but it raises a few billion in ready cash.

MissDollyMix · 09/08/2024 20:02

But then I also think it’s wrong to charge VAT on private school fees…

MissDollyMix · 09/08/2024 20:01

titchy · 09/08/2024 19:36

No - we are categorically NOT like private schools or any other private entity (other than the actual private universities like Buckingham, Norland etc). We cannot make profits, cannot charge home students higher fees than those imposed by the Gov. we are NOT private.

Never said we were like private schools but we aren’t state schools either.I stand by my original point, each university is its own private (heavily regulated) entity. I work in the sector too so I’m only too familiar with the challenges you list.

Kitte321 · 09/08/2024 19:59

mytuppennyworth · 09/08/2024 19:28

Are you able to understand that universities are not a luxury, and that private education is a luxury? This seems to be confusing you

nope. I don’t think any education is a ‘luxury’. We could all argue the point until the cows come home but VAT exemption for education has been a perfectly legitimate and widely accepted stance for many, many years.

boys3 · 09/08/2024 19:58

SugarandSpiceandAllThingsNaice · 09/08/2024 19:07

VAT won’t increase revenues for the Universities. It will simply increase public debt to the private companies that the U.K. sells student loans to and make the country, and then universities worse off.

Which private companies do you think the UK sells student loans to? @SugarandSpiceandAllThingsNaice

Frowningprovidence · 09/08/2024 19:55

TizerorFizz · 09/08/2024 19:51

@drspouse How were they trained before uni degrees? They could be health colleges. These unis don’t need to offer a full menu of degrees. Look at clearing. We need a cull.

Do you think their training cost less than a degree though? My mum trained as a nurse at nursing college so no degrees. I can't see how her training was any cheaper that the degree ones. Lectures, exams to mark etc. Bit more work on the wards I suppose so maybe a quicker return on the cost.

Mespher · 09/08/2024 19:54

Has OP thought that she has come up with some brilliant idea while reading the Guardian 😂

AngelinaFibres · 09/08/2024 19:51

80smonster · 09/08/2024 19:18

Why not do both? Raise fees and charge VAT too? Surely a win for the treasury and for unis?

Either you don't have children or your children are through to the other side of uni.

TizerorFizz · 09/08/2024 19:51

@drspouse How were they trained before uni degrees? They could be health colleges. These unis don’t need to offer a full menu of degrees. Look at clearing. We need a cull.

TizerorFizz · 09/08/2024 19:48

@80smonster Vat goes to the state. Businesses collect it for the state.The only “advantage” would to be to reduce the loan deficit of £285 billion. Is this what you have in mind? However student numbers might well plunge so what then? Why would the government make even bigger loans to students just to cover the Vat? It’s a waste of time. Who do you think gets the vat?

ElaineMBenes · 09/08/2024 19:47

Bridget Phillipson says they are ‘autonomous institutions’ and there will be no public bail out.

Except we're not fully autonomous as we are not allowed to raise fees for home students. They are set by the government.

Simonjt · 09/08/2024 19:47

80smonster · 09/08/2024 19:43

Surely the vat could be invoiced each term and not rolled into the overall tuition loan? It might put some people off from going to uni, but overall universities need to be funded immediately by those who are using them? Bridget Phillipson says they are ‘autonomous institutions’ and there will be no public bail out.

That isn’t how VAT works, do you pay your VAT in Asda over a month, or when you pay for your shopping?

Icanttakethisanymore · 09/08/2024 19:44

80smonster · 09/08/2024 19:23

Surely that is because our schools are failing and have been for sometime? There are only so many foreign uni students we can pilfer from our mostly better educated european counterparts.

I don’t think many European students come here to study and I don’t think they are generally getter educated, fwiw. Do you actually look any of this stuff up before posting about it?

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-27314075#:~:text=The%20UK%20is%20in%20second,education%20and%20publishing%20firm%2C%20Pearson.

UK 'second best education in Europe'

Global education rankings, which include higher education as well as international school tests, are headed by South Korea, with the UK in sixth place.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-27314075#:~:text=The%20UK%20is%20in%20second,education%20and%20publishing%20firm%2C%20Pearson.

TizerorFizz · 09/08/2024 19:43

The unis receive fees, and teaching grants, from the government. The taxpayer. Vast numbers of students don’t earn enough to pay much back so the state funds them. Parents help out with maintenance if they are earning above the threshold.

80smonster · 09/08/2024 19:43

Surely the vat could be invoiced each term and not rolled into the overall tuition loan? It might put some people off from going to uni, but overall universities need to be funded immediately by those who are using them? Bridget Phillipson says they are ‘autonomous institutions’ and there will be no public bail out.

OP posts:
ElaineMBenes · 09/08/2024 19:42

Not a surprise when you look at the costs of attending university in many european countries, we live in Sweden and fees are free for citizens, permanent residents and EU residents..

Exactly. We do get some students from Europe but not the sort of numbers that make a huge impact on income.

SugarandSpiceandAllThingsNaice · 09/08/2024 19:42

Universities have to shrink or grow to meet changing demands.
Fewer students= fewer universities.
The ones that close should transfer students to neighbouring Unis with comparable courses.

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