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Child benefit tax

111 replies

What0nEarthIsThis · 24/02/2024 08:43

Hi,

I just read in the financial times that parents whose spouses earn >£60k a year have to file a tax return every year to pay back all their child benefit. The article says that that rule has been in place for about 10 years and if we did not do it then we have to still pay it back now, but we also have to pay the interest on the money.

It says if we give up having child benefit entirely then we won't get state pension credits for the time we are at home with kids.

I'm staggered. I had no idea about that.

I'm a SAHM and I have no income of my own. I don't file a tax return and don't know about tax rules. I never looked into them because I have no income to pay tax on.

I'm also properly cheesed off because life is so hard with the underfunding of the schools and the medical services, and now this comes along to add insult to injury.

I wondered if anybody else knew? And what do you think about it?

The article is called "Why Jeremy Hunt’s parent tax rate is proving controversial" but it's behind a paywall so I can't share it.

https://www.ft.com/content/08f678d7-1ac2-4f9d-86c9-3da040ca4107

Thanks!

Why Jeremy Hunt’s parent tax rate is proving controversial

UK chancellor has promised ‘smart’ cuts in his Budget that reward work

https://www.ft.com/content/08f678d7-1ac2-4f9d-86c9-3da040ca4107

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Tulip2478 · 15/04/2024 18:40

PicaK · 05/04/2024 12:48

OP - I really hope you take this learning experience as a slap with a wet fish eye opening you needed.
You cannot afford to be a sahm and this ignorant about financial affairs. What if he drops dead? What if he divorces you? Your ni/state pension would have been affected if you'd not claimed it.
For goodness sake get more switched on. Do you know the details of his pension? How would you be financially if he died? Have you got your own pension and if not why not?
Learn from this. Nothing wrong with being a sahm but you cannot be so blaise about the financial element of your life.

Yes I'm aware I'm as not financially savvy as I should be.
It's a bit complicated really. I'm not lazy I worked and paid my own way until we got married, but as I rented couldn't afford to get on the property ladder. He is older than me so the mortgage I.e. is in his name. I am actually going back to work for 15 hours a week soon as a carer in the NHS. I was aware of the 50k threshold but was told he earns 45k, so I wasn't completely naive. I have no access to his money he has his own account so I genuinely didn't know. If he dies he has life insurance.

I have posted on here a while ago about my concerns around his control of the finances (not sure under which name) which explains it all a bit more. But thanks for your concern.

4939 · 05/04/2024 16:55

yep this all started years ago my kids in their 20s now. One other thing that was not clear is that you only get the NI credits until children are 12 years old.

PicaK · 05/04/2024 12:48

OP - I really hope you take this learning experience as a slap with a wet fish eye opening you needed.
You cannot afford to be a sahm and this ignorant about financial affairs. What if he drops dead? What if he divorces you? Your ni/state pension would have been affected if you'd not claimed it.
For goodness sake get more switched on. Do you know the details of his pension? How would you be financially if he died? Have you got your own pension and if not why not?
Learn from this. Nothing wrong with being a sahm but you cannot be so blaise about the financial element of your life.

AsTheyPulledYouOutOfTheOxygenTent · 05/04/2024 12:08

Tulip2478 · 05/04/2024 12:01

Sorry to piggyback on this post. I'm a SAHM but recieve child benefit. My husband has just informed me the other day that he earns over 50k. I always thought it was 45k, and was aware of the 50k threshold. Looking at these comments, I'm unsure if I need to do a tax return or he does? I know this is my fault but I have no access to what my husband earns because he has his own bank account, not a joint one. My child benefit is really the only money I get so I'm really worried if I have to pay it all back!

Can anyone help at all?

You won't need to pay it back. He needs to declare it on his tax form, and will have his tax slightly adjusted. NB that it was clawed back on a sliding scale between 50K and 60K for previous tax years, so if he earned, say, 52 thousand it's still well worth you claiming.

WhyIhatebaylissandharding · 05/04/2024 12:06

@Tulip2478 your husband needs to fill in a tax return. For the tax year starting tomorrow the threshold is increasing to £60k.

Tulip2478 · 05/04/2024 12:01

Sorry to piggyback on this post. I'm a SAHM but recieve child benefit. My husband has just informed me the other day that he earns over 50k. I always thought it was 45k, and was aware of the 50k threshold. Looking at these comments, I'm unsure if I need to do a tax return or he does? I know this is my fault but I have no access to what my husband earns because he has his own bank account, not a joint one. My child benefit is really the only money I get so I'm really worried if I have to pay it all back!

Can anyone help at all?

owlsinthedaylight · 24/02/2024 18:39

ChardonnaysBeastlyCat · 24/02/2024 15:41

If your hypothetical couple split, the the parent who has the children can still have CD.

Single parents receive council tax reduction and can receive higher UC.

Is it fair on couple where both are working if single parents receive more beneficial treatment? Then everybody will be separating.

Not sure what CD is, so going to assume typo for CB.

How can she still receive CB on a salary of £60k just because she has the children and is now single? That’s not how it works. That’s exactly why people are saying it is unfair.

ThisHonestQuail · 24/02/2024 17:07

hotmailgmailoutlook · 24/02/2024 13:20

workplace pensions doesn't count but if you contribute to private pension contributions then you can deduct this amount. I had to ring HMRC and they confirmed it

Your contributions to a workplace pensions are included!

ThisHonestQuail · 24/02/2024 17:03

SgtJuneAckland · 24/02/2024 15:51

Does the net adjusted include student loan repayments or just pension?

Student loan isn’t included, use this calculator - https://www.rossmartin.co.uk/income-claims-reliefs/1448-adjusted-net-income

Adjusted net income

Adjusted net income - www.rossmartin.co.uk

What is Adjusted Net Income? How do I calculate it? Why is it important? 

https://www.rossmartin.co.uk/income-claims-reliefs/1448-adjusted-net-income

NewYearNewJob2024 · 24/02/2024 16:59

I didn't think it included pension contributions though...so I'm sure you can deduct that from your salary? I think I worked out I'd be able to earn £55k before being unable to claim it.

I could well be wrong though!

SgtJuneAckland · 24/02/2024 15:51

Does the net adjusted include student loan repayments or just pension?

ChardonnaysBeastlyCat · 24/02/2024 15:41

DonnaBanana · 24/02/2024 15:26

A couple is on reasonable salaries of £40k each and split childcare responsibilities and run the house together etc. Get child benefit. If someone needs to split and earn more to cover childcare, so might need £60k as a single parent.. now no child benefit. That is not fair. People do stay in relationships they would rather leave because of this sort of thing. Single earner families are looked down upon by this government.

If your hypothetical couple split, the the parent who has the children can still have CD.

Single parents receive council tax reduction and can receive higher UC.

Is it fair on couple where both are working if single parents receive more beneficial treatment? Then everybody will be separating.

DonnaBanana · 24/02/2024 15:26

ChardonnaysBeastlyCat · 24/02/2024 12:36

How? How and why would anyone want you to stay in an abusive relationship?

"If either your or your partner’s ‘adjusted net income’ is over £50,000 a year, you may have to pay the High Income Child Benefit Charge."

There is nothing about couples here. It's about the highest earner.

A couple is on reasonable salaries of £40k each and split childcare responsibilities and run the house together etc. Get child benefit. If someone needs to split and earn more to cover childcare, so might need £60k as a single parent.. now no child benefit. That is not fair. People do stay in relationships they would rather leave because of this sort of thing. Single earner families are looked down upon by this government.

Eleganz · 24/02/2024 14:08

I have to do this as earn over £50k. It is an annoyance but fairly straightforward as most of the info you need will be on your P60. Important things to know.

  1. Make sure you keep a record of any giftaid charity giving you do as you can add this into your tax return and it will help reduce your effective income.
  2. If you can afford to, consider additional contributions into a work pension as this will reduce your effective income.
  3. If you are repaying child benefit via your PAYE tax, make sure you do you tax return early as it can change your tax code.

If you are on over £60k then my understanding was that you are supposed to get no child benefit so claiming it and paying it back would only have a benefit if you can pop it in some form of high interest savings or similar.

Of course it is massively unfair as it penalises families with uneven income between partners. This is a key argument against reforming or scrapping it especially as the thresholds have been frozen so more and more people are getting hit with this now.

I recall that HMRC have lost a number of cases where people have successfully claimed that the government had not done enough to inform them of this liability when their income went up, but I suspect that defence is less likely to fly now.

Mazuslongtoenail · 24/02/2024 14:05

MigGirl · 24/02/2024 09:18

Op if it's you earning the £60k and your husband also has a full-time job then just cancel it. The benefit for state pension is only really for SAHM as they won't be making any NI contributions. But when your working you are doing that anyway so you just won't need to claim it.

It may still be worth claiming it as its £60k after pension contributions, so you will probably still keep a portion of it. But I would put it into a savings account so it’s a not a chore to find it at the end of the year when time to repay it.

shoppingshamed · 24/02/2024 13:51

owlsinthedaylight · 24/02/2024 13:41

The grandparent loophole is widely known. Many people use it if both parents are working (and therefore their NI is covered) as a way for grandparents getting NI credits. I also happen to think this is ethical in cases where the grandparent has given up work to look after the grandchild.

The thing people are missing is that the higher earner still needs to pay it back via their tax return, regardless if who actually receives the payment of the benefit.

But @hellonnme isn't talking about the NI credit she's saying the grandparent gets the money and the higher earner doesn't pay it back because they live at different addresses

Alainlechat · 24/02/2024 13:44

I thought the grandparent thing was more around taking the NI credit if doing the childcare and the child benefit claimer did not need it. Didn't realise they could claim in their own right. Surely loads of people would be doing it?

SabrinaThwaite · 24/02/2024 13:44

Dornana · 24/02/2024 11:17

The grandmother claiming is benefit fraud. You have to be responsible for bringing up the child and if you don't live in the same house and the child lives with it's mother then you are not bringing up the child.

This is a high earner stealing money from the taxpayer. No wonder our public services are in a mess.

This is nonsense.

If the grandparent has child caring duties because the parents are working then the child benefit NI credits can be transferred.

https://www.countytimes.co.uk/news/23038239.martin-lewis-highlights-benefit-grandparents-can-thousands-pensions/

Edit: to insert ‘NI credits’

owlsinthedaylight · 24/02/2024 13:41

The grandparent loophole is widely known. Many people use it if both parents are working (and therefore their NI is covered) as a way for grandparents getting NI credits. I also happen to think this is ethical in cases where the grandparent has given up work to look after the grandchild.

The thing people are missing is that the higher earner still needs to pay it back via their tax return, regardless if who actually receives the payment of the benefit.

ShyMaryEllen · 24/02/2024 13:41

shoppingshamed · 24/02/2024 13:30

I'm really interested in the grandparent thing, it's not something tid need to take advantage of but I'm amazed that if it's the case I e never heard of it.

I keep up with consumer finance, listen to Martin Lewis etc and never seen it mentioned until today

Why isn't the loophole more widely known about?

I've never heard of a loophole for grandparents to claim child benefit, but they can claim the subsidised NI credits towards their own pension if they are below SPA and don't have enough years in their own right.

ShyMaryEllen · 24/02/2024 13:39

Women who care for young children or other relatives are giving society a lot of support as otherwise the cost to the state would be higher (I know not so much with childcare but it is becoming more as more childcare becomes subsidised. I know that's a whole other topic) also maybe they don't need to claim some other benefits if lower income. Like working tax credits.

How does this work? Someone not working or paying tax is using the NHS, roads, education for their children and all the things that tax pays for, whilst looking after their own house and their own children, which working parents do as well as work and pay into the system. There is a big difference if the child (or other person being cared for) is ill or disabled, but healthy school age children are not 'looked after' in anything like the same way. How does being in the house when the children are at school give society a lot of support?

I also don't understand the argument that it is 'unfair' for a family with two people working and paying tax/NI who pay for commuting, other work expenses and are probably paying childcare costs too to have a higher threshold for losing CB than another one who can afford for one parent to SAH and thus not contribute anything. The SAH family won't be paying childcare, commuting etc either. It seems to me perfectly fair that the working couple should get more CB than the SAH one.

ThePuma · 24/02/2024 13:32

shoppingshamed · 24/02/2024 13:30

I'm really interested in the grandparent thing, it's not something tid need to take advantage of but I'm amazed that if it's the case I e never heard of it.

I keep up with consumer finance, listen to Martin Lewis etc and never seen it mentioned until today

Why isn't the loophole more widely known about?

Because it doesn’t work. It’s still repayable.

shoppingshamed · 24/02/2024 13:30

I'm really interested in the grandparent thing, it's not something tid need to take advantage of but I'm amazed that if it's the case I e never heard of it.

I keep up with consumer finance, listen to Martin Lewis etc and never seen it mentioned until today

Why isn't the loophole more widely known about?

Pinkdelight3 · 24/02/2024 13:24

I'm a sahm to a high earner so my mum makes the claim - she contributes to the dcs more than the amount of child benefit which means she can claim even though she lives next door. Not affected by DH's salary as it's a different address.

This is batshit. Even if there is a loophole, you must know it's an obscene thing to do. You and your DH earn enough for you to be a SAHM and you don't need the benefit, but your mum claims it anyway. You know this isn't what it's for. So what if your mum contributes to her grandchildren - that's not for the state to reimburse her and no doubt she can afford to as she's living next door to a high earner so isn't short of a bob. Clearly that rule is not there so that any high earners can outsource their benefit to someone who treats their grandkids. Jesus wept, the morals of some people. This loophole needs closing.

wronginalltherightways · 24/02/2024 13:23

I knew, and I was a SAHM for a number of years, and we paid them back so we can get the pension credits.

It was a MAJOR news story for quite a long time because of the inherent unfairness of it all.

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