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Low-carb diets

Autumn Low Carb Bootcamp - The Preparation Thread

294 replies

BIWI · 03/09/2013 18:15

So it looks like a whole host of us have signed up Grin

Some of you will be new to low carbing, others may have done it before but might need a bit of a reminder.

Certainly it is always good to start planning beforehand, so we can all get off to the best possible start.

Here goes:

For the whole of Bootcamp these are foods that you should not eat:

bread
rice
pasta/noodles
potatoes
flour
pastry
sugar
chocolate/sweets
biscuits/cookies
crisps

Beyond this there are only ten rules of Bootcamp. The idea behind this is to make it easy to follow - so no counting carbs and no weighing of anything. That said, it never does any harm for you to know how many carbs are in an average portion of anything, so you might want to weigh some of your portions to start with - but Bootcamp isn't about obsessive weighing and counting - it is supposed to be about normal and enjoyable eating.

The ten rules of Bootcamp are:

1. You must eat breakfast.
It doesn?t have to be a lot, and it doesn?t have to be absolutely first thing, but you must have something. For the rest of the day, if you?re eating enough food and you are in ketosis then you shouldn?t be hungry between meals. But if you are hungry, eat something. (Hard boiled eggs make a great snack).

After the first two weeks of Bootcamp we will relax this, but these two weeks are critical in terms of helping you switch easily to a low carb way of eating - and if you start to feel hungry, it makes things much harder! Eating this way will ensure that your blood sugar levels are kept stable, which will mean that you are much less likely to experience hunger.

A typical high carbohydrate diet can mean that snacking is a routine part of your day. Once your blood sugar levels are stable, by eating low carb, you should find that you no longer want to snack. But the rule of thumb here is ?if you are hungry, eat!?. (Just make sure you are only choosing low carb snacks, of course!)

2. Avoid processed food
Focus on pure, natural protein as the basis for your meals ? meat/fish/eggs. Things like sausages, bacon, pre-prepared burgers, Pepperami etc should be avoided as much as possible. You can have them, but just not every day. Avoid foods marketed as low carb, e.g. Atkins Daybreak bars. These products contain all manner of artificial ingredients, and often contain sugar. You should always check the carb counts of these foods if you are including them, as some of them can be surprisingly high (e.g. Tesco Chargrilled Burgers - per burger, fried, have 5.4g carbs)

3. Eat lots of fat
Eating fat will not make you fat. Honestly! But it will keep your appetite satisfied, and it sustains your body?s energy requirements perfectly. Fat does not provoke an insulin spike, unlike carbs which do (a lot) and protein (a little). Fry in butter, add butter to vegetables, eat salad with a home-made vinaigrette dressing (not made with balsamic vinegar though, as this is too sweet), add mayonnaise where you can (just check the carb count on your mayo first).

Eat fattier cuts of meat ? e.g. pork belly, roast chicken with the skin on and/or eat the fat off your lamb chops. Absolutely no low fat/light foods of any kind!

4. Make sure you are eating vegetables and salads with your food
This is where your carbs should come from, and this is non-negotiable. But choose only those vegetables that are on the allowed list. Make sure that you focus on eating those vegetables that are 3g carbs per 100g or less, and this will ensure that your carb counts are kept low. You don?t have to weigh/count carbs ? this is one of the great joys of this WOE (way of eating), but if you?re new to low carbing it can be helpful to weigh your portions of veg in the early days, just so that you know how many carbs are in the sort of portions that you like to eat.

5. Be careful about dairy (apart from butter, which is unlimited)
Dairy can impede weight loss for some people. If you drink tea/coffee with milk or cream, try to restrict yourself to max 2 cups per day. There are a lot of carbs in milk, so if you are having several cups of tea/coffee per day, you will quickly rack up your daily carb count (e.g. 1 medium latte contains more than 12g carbs!)

You may eat cheese but again, don't overdo it.

Full fat yoghurt is the best way to include dairy in your diet - but beware, it does contain carbs. Total Full Fat is the best

6. You must drink a minimum of 2 litres of water per day
The more weight you have to lose, the more water you should drink. This is from carblife . Water is essential to weight loss for those who eat low-carb. The minimum consumed in a day should be

Your Weight--Litres
140lbs-----2.5
160lbs-----3.0
180lbs-----3.0
200lbs-----3.5
220lbs-----3.5
240lbs-----4.0
260lbs-----4.5
280lbs-----4.5
300lbs-----5.0
320lbs-----5.5
340lbs-----5.5
360lbs-----6.0
380lbs-----6.5
400lbs-----6.5

High levels of ketones in the blood stream can lead to a reduction in ketone production, therefore being well hydrated could aid in keeping the levels low and ketone production ongoing. Consuming enough water can have many other positive side effects: aids your kidneys with the processing of protein, reduces the retention of water, helps with preventing constipation, and reduces the levels of ketones released by your breath, which in-turn will reduce breath odour.

However, drinking a lot of water can mean that you also need to keep an eye on your electrolyte balance. You need to make sure that you are consuming sufficient sodium and potassium. On a low carb diet we can eat more salt, so make sure that you are cooking with salt and adding salt to food, if you like it. Good, low carb, sources of potassium are spinach (raw), avocado, mushrooms, courgettes and asparagus, as well as salmon and yoghurt.

7. No alcohol
Alcohol is the easiest source of fuel for the body to burn, so it will always use this first before it starts to burn any fat - which is why you need to restrict it, especially in the first two weeks of Bootcamp, when we are encouraging the body to stop using carbs for its source of fuel and turn to fat-burning instead.

If you really can't do this - at least try and restrict it to the weekend. Vodka with soda is the best thing to drink. Or Champagne, red wine or dry white wine.

8. No fruit
Really. Seriously. Honestly. None at all. Zilch. Nada

After Bootcamp you will be able to introduce certain fruits, but at this stage fruit is simply too carby. We are also trying to break the addiction to sweet things, so cutting fruit out is part of this process. If you are getting all your carbs from vegetables and salad, you will be getting all the nutrients and fibre that you need.

9. No nuts/seeds
Whilst these are really good to snack on later, when we move into Bootcamp Light - it can be too easy to start snacking on these, and before you know it, all your carbs have gone on nuts. Seriously - in Bootcamp - don't do it to yourself!

10. No sugar or artificial sweeteners
Sugar is an obvious ?no no?, but artificial sweeteners are also an issue. One of the aims of this way of eating is to eat pure and natural foods, so including sweeteners is not recommended.

Some people find that artificial sweeteners can impede their weight loss, and there is some suggestion that your body can respond to sweeteners as if they were sugar, by releasing more insulin - and therefore laying down fat. Given that the aim of Bootcamp is to help us lose our sweet tooth and addiction to sweet things, then it is a good idea to avoid sweeteners altogether in this first two weeks.

Allowed Veg

Look at the tabs on the bottom of the Spreadsheet of Wonderfulness for these

The general rule of thumb is to focus on choosing veg that is 3g carbs per 100g; others, like onions, are allowed (because they are such a versatile veg), but are quite carby if you use too much.

Weighing

It's up to you how often you weigh - although Monday morning is our usual weigh-in day.

You can enter your weight in pounds or kilos on the spreadsheet. There is a useful converter on there as well. Or, if you prefer, you can index your weight. Your starting weight will be 100, and for every pound you lose, drop by one point.

Some people like to weigh daily, as they feel that it helps to keep them on track. This is fine, but remember that your weight naturally fluctuates on a day-by-day basis and can be affected by all kinds of things, especially your menstrual cycle. If you can't cope with seeing the scales show no change, or a slight increase, then don't do it to yourself! Far better to weigh just once a week.

The other thing to realise is that you can lose inches whilst the scales may show no change. I have no idea why! So it's a good idea to take your measurements before you start.

Or, find an item of clothing that is too tight right now, and keep trying that on every week. Our clothes are the most accurate way of monitoring weight loss.

Keep a food diary

It's really useful to do this. Keep an honest, accurate record of everything that you're eating and drinking, and annotate this with your weight. This way you will be able to look back and see what helped or hindered your progress. Mark on it if/when you have taken any exercise as well.

Be aware of carb flu

Some people find that the first few days of low carbing can be quite tough - you may feel headachey, tired and irritable - as if you are going down with the flu. Not everyone gets this, but a lot of people do. Things you can do to help:

  • try cutting down on your carbs over the next few days, before you eliminate all the key suspects; a gradual cutting down may help you (especially if you are a real carboholic!)


  • once we start Bootcamp, make sure that you are drinking plenty of water and eating plenty of fat


  • keep your electrolyte levels up. The key things you need to ensure you are eating are sodium, potassium and magnesium. Good sources of these foods are salmon, avocado and spinach. And make sure you're eating plenty of salt. Along with fat, this is something else that seems counter-intuitive! Try making a hot drink out of an Oxo cube, or Marmite/Bovril.


  • don't struggle on - if you have a headache, take some paracetamol (but avoid ibuprofen as this can impact on weight loss)


Do some reading about low carbing

There are loads of great resources on the Spreadsheet - links to websites, blogs and videos. Reading/watching these will help you to understand the science behind low carbing. This is important as you will soon find people questioning what you're eating/why you're eating so much fat, etc. You need to feel confident yourself that it's the right thing to do, but you also need to be able to answer those who will try and scoff at your diet.

Plan, plan, plan

This is not a WOE that is easy without forward planning. Especially if your day involves you needing to eat when you are out and about. Know where you can buy food from if you're on the go (Marks & Spender Simply Food is usually a good bet), or make sure that you have something to eat with you.

You will certainly, until you get into the swing of cooking low carb meals, need to think ahead about what you're going to cook, and to make sure that you have plenty of low carb foods in the house.

The recipe thread has some great and easy low carb things to cook . Feel free to add your own recipes - with carb counts if at all possible!

Hopefully all this will help. No doubt I've forgotten something Grin but if you have any questions, just ask.

I will set up a different thread each week, and I will also set up a separate question thread. From experience, the chat thread moves pretty quickly, so a separate question thread is a good place if there's something you really need to know.

There are lots of us who will be on Bootcamp who have been low carbing for a while now, so if you are in any doubt about anything, please ask.

Good luck everyone.
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loopyloou · 04/09/2013 14:34

Zing, I think cutting down on carbs is definitely a good idea and you may then find you want to be stricter at some point.

I decided I'd rather lose weight than eat carbs, it was that simple. It really isn't difficult to follow once you get past the first week and it works!

I'm sure none of us mind you asking questions Smile I've asked so many over the last boot camp, it's so different to everything we've previously taken as a given about dieting.

There are some great books I would recommend reading that will help you understand why low fat dieting doesn't work. John Briffa's books are good. Also Wheat Belly. (I think that's what it's called). And there's one about sugar that I can't remember the name of. I also would recommend Zoe Harcombe's books/website, that's how I first heard about low carb. Also India and Neris's diet, from pig to twig (website and book).

Smile

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ChippingInNeedsSleepAndCoffee · 04/09/2013 14:40

tenementfuster - no, no oats. Sorry. Oats are HUGELY carby. Have you read the list of 'rules'?

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Ilisten2theradio · 04/09/2013 15:09

To whoever it was who suggested we post what we have eaten,
Here it is since Monday
B: None - Bad I know!
L: scrambled eggs, mini portobello mushrooms cooked in Guernsey milk butter, and smoked salmon
s: Lidl Greek Style yoghurt with vanilla powder and orange essence ( no sugar honest!)
D: homemade burger with bacon and cheese, more mushrooms, veggies, and swede chips
Tues:
B: Greek yoghurt with vanilla powder and linseeds sprinkled over it
L: Onion omelette and Salad leaves, more yoghurt
D: Chicken and leeks cooked in cream and stock cube with cheese added at the last minute, swede, carrots( few), broccoli and cauliflower.
So far today: B: half a blackberry muffin in a minute ( I know its not bootcamp but I have to eat at work due to medications early in the morning, and its the only thing that keeps me full enough to last the morning.Sorry BIWI) L: Salad leaves, 4 cherry tomatoes, half and avocado and half a pack of egg and bacon deli filler

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goodasitgets · 04/09/2013 15:47

Zing - just a thought when I saw your post. Maybe try eating your protein first? So (I don't know which bits you'd struggle cutting out most), if you say plate up meat/veg/carbs, eat the meat and veg first and see how you feel, ask yourself if you want the carbs
If I'm craving chocolate, I try and eat something first like 2 boiled eggs, then ask myself if I still want the chocolate

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tenementfunster · 04/09/2013 16:02

thanks for yr post, chipping. really reassuring re cholesterol and diabetes

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BIWI · 04/09/2013 17:49

Sorry - a very quick post as I'm working - and will be working all evening.

Apologies Zing- my OP may have frightened you a bit too much! I added fruit into the list of things that you can't have for the entire Bootcamp, whereas it's actually only the first two weeks. After that, when you move to Bootcamp Light, you can include some fruit.

I understand that it might seem like an overwhelmingly impossible task to give up the carbs Grin but it honestly really is worth it. But if you're worried or have any questions at all, please don't hesitate to ask, or to PM me if you want.

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starrystarryknut · 04/09/2013 18:00

I'm on my second day. Today I had a work conference (catered) and I took my own lunch box - some spiced tofu slices, a bit of celery, cucumber and cabbage salad with sesame oil and chilli. I totally did not eat one single crumb of the work sandwiches, cakes, samosas, or anything.

I had scrambled eggs for breakfast, and tonight I'm doing salmon with some braised leeks and courgettes. So far so good!

For me the big challenge is not having a glass of wine, especially when it's such a lovely summer evening.

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loopyloou · 04/09/2013 18:44

Today I had egg mayo with 2 (low carb) sausages for breakfast, for lunch lovely chicken drumsticks with crispy skin and a salad of spinach leaves, cucumber and cherry tomatoes with home made dressing, for dinner we are having chicken curry with cauliflower mash. Also had one snack of natural yoghurt.

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nilbyname · 04/09/2013 19:44

Ok, I'm in!

I had a great food day today and have felt really full all day.

Breakfast-- scrambled eggs with mushrooms in butter

Lunch--smoked salmon with mixed leaves, some crumbs of Roquefort

Supper-- brocalli, cauliflower and blue cheese soup.

Have has 4 chocolate eclair sweets, but not going to get too mad at myself!

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HighJinx · 04/09/2013 19:57

nilby I have added you to the now long list on the other thread

Your menu today sounds lovely. Did you make the soup?

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ChippingInNeedsSleepAndCoffee · 04/09/2013 19:57

Ooops I meant once we started Bootcamp, but hey ho :)

tenementfunster I hope you feel OK about it now :)

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UterusUterusGhali · 04/09/2013 20:01

I'm going to lurk if that's ok....
Smile

I lost a lot of weight years ago this way, and felt much healthier.

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nilbyname · 04/09/2013 20:10

Thank you highjinx

Soup was homemade-
In butter with a touch of olive oil, slowly sauté one chopped onion, stick of celery, carrot. Then tip in half a bag of frozen cauliflower and brocalli florets, cook together until simmering, season. I added in some homemade chicken stock, but a cube/stir in jelly would be fine.

Add in some water, cook for ten mins, take off heat, add in a good glug of single cream and crumbled in a tablespoon of Roquefort. Blitz it all together, eat!!

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Doshusallie · 04/09/2013 20:29

Marking place.

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holmessweetholmes · 04/09/2013 20:53

Am excited to be on the list! In my enthusiasm I have started early and really cannot believe how unhungry I am! I'm normally starving by 4pm but today was still not hungry by 6pm. It kind of makes me feel silly for never trying this WOE before

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pixiegumboot · 04/09/2013 21:25

sorry to harp on, is butternut squash the same as pumpkin & OK to have?

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LilyAmaryllis · 04/09/2013 21:46

Well done Starry!

Pixie Butternut squash is a bit on the carby side. The veg carb counter on the spreadsheet says 7.5 g carbs per 100g (the aim is to eat veg at 3g carbs and under). HOWEVER I do sometimes sneak a bit of roasted butternut squash onto my plate, I just go easy on it due to this carby nature.

Whether pumpkin has a similar carb count I don't know. I suspect pumpkin might be slightly lower carbs than butternut squash - as butternut squash actually TASTES sweet after all!

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pixiegumboot · 04/09/2013 23:23

oh bugger.

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CrabbyBigBottom · 04/09/2013 23:24

Marking my place from Cornwall - land of cream teas and ice creams! I'll probably be back in time for bootcamp, but until then... Oh the carbs are delicious! Blush Grin

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HavantGuard · 04/09/2013 23:28

I started on Sunday. I don't feel hungry Shock. I've also kept on drinking Diet Coke because I'd wither and die without it. Still losing weight.

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HavantGuard · 04/09/2013 23:31

I worked out the calorie count of what I ate yesterday (just because) and it's a good 500 less than I was eating before. But I'm eating as much as I want to.

It be dark magic I tells thee ...

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Purple2012 · 04/09/2013 23:42

havantguard I can't give up diet coke either and I had a big loss this week. I have been drinking a lot less of it though and having more water.

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MrsHerculePoirot · 05/09/2013 06:39

Marking place

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starrystarryknut · 05/09/2013 09:03

I snuck a look at the scales this morning. I've lost 1.5kg (3.5lb) in 3 days Shock

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BIWI · 05/09/2013 09:28

Brilliant Flowers

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