Hi @PrettyFly0rAWifi
really you should be asking , " What blood level of vitamin D should I achieve , and how should I dose myself in order to achieve it ?"
The answer depends on several things, that are individual to your own body. That is why you will see various ideas concerning how to supplement for different people. We all respond differently to any particular dose.
1st consideration ) - Dose type
Can you absorb supplements well ? , i.e if you have gut conditions or problems , they may hinder your absorption via the digestive system for example IBS, Crohn's , Coeliacs, IF you have any reason to suppose something hinders your absorption , then you might like to take an oral spray , rather than capsules or pills. An oral spray does not depend upon your digestive process , the Vit D goes straight into the bloodstream. Oral sprays are a bit more expensive than capsules. You can get them at 1000 IU or 3000 IU or 4000 IU per puff. They are quite easy to take, easy to remember, also with a pleasant taste. Gelatin capsules are the most common supplement, available in a great range of strengths. Solid pills are also available, they also will work. However, IF you have any reason to suppose you cannot digest fat or oils , i.e. gall bladder or bile problems , then you might not be able to easily absorb oil dissolved Vit D treatment. ( gel caps ). We are all different , by a factor of 6 to 1 , in our response to any particular dose, and how it is administered.
2nd consideration ) - Dose interval.
Vitamin D exists as 3 active different compounds in your body. When made in the skin by UVB radiation , or taken as a supplement, it starts out as VitD3, known as cholecalciferol. After about 24 hours , your liver converts half of it to a compound called calcidiol, such that within 3 days , almost all of that VitD3 (cholecalciferol) is converted to calcidiol. Technically - the half life is 24Hrs. It is for this reason we need to dose daily or as close to daily as possible. Weekly doses mean that for half the week or more , we don't have much VitD3 ( cholecalciferol) available to the cells that require it. Cholecalciferol is used by cells , whereby it is part of the machinery of gene transcription ( reading) , such that the cell converts cholecalciferol to calcidiol and then on to calcitriol, the hormone form of vitamin D, all within the cell. At the same time as this is happening , the liver is busy converting some cholecalciferol to calcidiol as well..! putting it into your blood serum. IT is this compound that is measured by your doctors test. VitD3 ( cholecalciferol ) is NOT measured. It is the blood calcidiol only. Calcidiol is used by some processes in the body , notably in the kidneys to make a further amount of calcitriol, the VitD hormone, used by the gut to regulate the absorption of nutrients etc. From this explanation of your physiology – you should see that additional VitD3 should arrive in your body as close to daily as possible. That is why Vitamin D researchers say that weekly or monthly doses are not as good as equivalent daily doses. Every other day is not too bad.
3rd consideration ) - Dose Amount.
The amount you dose with , depends upon what you are trying to achieve. Firstly you should realise , that it is the blood level that is important , and not the dose . We all vary in response by as much as a factor of 6 to 1 . . We need to bring our blood levels up to a “good” level. Vitamin D researchers say that 100 – 150 , is a good level. Here in the UK , very often you might be told that 50 is an acceptable level. Although that is slowly changing. A minimum of 75 is often recommended in some places. You can expect your blood level to rise , by 25 nmol/L , for daily supplementation of 1000 IU. In the long term. Lets say your original level was 30 , then if you take an average of 4000 IU per day , then you level should come up to around 120 – 130 after about 60 – 90 days. Remaining at that level , whilst you are taking that amount of supplement. IF you halve your daily supplement to say 2000 IU , then you can expect your blood level to drop by about 40 -50 . These are all approximate values. As I explained before , we have different responses. Those with a higher BMI , might have less response. Those with IBS , might have less response , particularly if they take capsules , and not oral spray. In order to determine , what your response is , it is a good idea to measure your blood level, with a VitD test. Your doctor can order it, or, you can get one done privately . A bloodspot on blotting paper , sent to a lab. Here is an NHS Lab. <a class="break-all" href="http://www.vitamindtest.org.uk/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">www.vitamindtest.org.uk/</a> Whatever your dose , once you have been supplementing for 60 – 90 days your blood level will stabilise. So if you change your dose , wait 60 – 90 days , then test again.
You might be interested to know that 4000 IU is said to be a safe daily dose for an adult by the IOM.( Institute of Medicine) National Acadamy of Sciences in the US. A highly respected , conservative organisation , that sets National Guidelines for the US government. That we here in the UK , take a lot of medical influence from.
For yourself , - As someone that has a blood level of vitamin D at the end of summer , when it will be at maximum , from absorbed light , of just 29 , then I should be very interested in finding out what is going on, if I were you. IF you avoid almost all sunlight , use lots of suncreams, and avoid any food with vitamin D in , eg wild oily fish , if you are vegetarian , or vegan , then that might be a cause. Alternatively - perhaps your body suppresses your vitamin D level. That could be , I am NOT saying it is , BUT , that could be a sign of hyperparathyroidism. For that reason , I would advise that you get your calcium blood level checked at some point. IF it is not normal, then your doctor should do something about it. Don't heavily dose with vit D, in that instance. It is a very unlikely situation , but it should be mentioned.
Also, if you have sarcoidosis, granulomatosis , Williams syndrome , then take medical advice before treating yourself with Vitamin D. They are very rare conditions.
Assuming you have none of the above conditions , then a dose of 4000 IU per day would be eminently suitable. Followed by a blood test after roughly 3 months , say. IF you have a bit higher than average BMI , then 5000 IU should be just fine as well.
Hope all that was helpful.
Best of Luck.
BTBH.
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