Hmmm.
Sounds to me like this is a brachial plexus injury resulting from a shoulder dystocia.
I really can't see how being in hospital could have made things any better in this mother's case.
It really comes down to the skill of the health professional at the birth - people attending homebirths need to very well drilled in resolving shoulder dystocias, stay calm and act fast.
I know people who have had an SD in hospital where it's been really badly handled and people who've had it happen at home where it's been handled very well. The only benefit from being in hospital with a SD is if your baby needs advanced resucitation afterwards.
Otherwise I suspect being in hospital actually predisposes you towards having this happen in the first place, as you're more likely to give birth in supine positions and you're more likely to have an assisted birth - both of which things I think are connected with higher rates of SD.
I had a SD happen at home in very similar circumstances to this mum, as I also had GD and also had an independent midwife. In my case my midwife handled it very well and both my baby and I were fine.
"imo it was a silly decision on both the mothers behalf and IM part to have a home delivery when she knew she had gestational diabetes, there must of been a part when she was told this could result in further complications, bigger baby etc. If, the IM was aware of her GD she was irresponsible to go ahead with the delivery IMO."
As I said - I had gd and chose to have a homebirth. My consultant wasn't happy about it, but a consultant midwife at a large teaching hospital reviewed my obstetric history and circumstances and advised me that it was reasonable to go ahead. From my POV it was a toss up between choosing possible substandard care in a hospital where I'd had poor care before, or choosing to give birth with a midwife I knew and trusted five minutes away from hospital. For me there was no contest, and I feel the events surrounding my son's birth totally vindicated my choice. I'm one of the very few people I know who's come through a SD with a very large baby, with a healthy baby and an intact perineum. I personally think that a lot of the problems associated with GD labours are iatrogenic.
Would want to add that I'm quite shocked this couple weren't aware this midwife was uninsured. My understanding is that IMs explain this issue to women before a contract is signed. Mine was very clear about it.
kidcreole - have to say, for every story I've heard about dodgy IMs, I've heard another one about nurses in SCBU who are pig ignorant about breastfeeding.