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Secondary education

Analysing the new league tables?

40 replies

Mumtogremlins · 23/01/2014 21:26

Can anyone help me understand the league tables? What are the most important stats? Is a high English baccalaureate % essential, as they seem to really vary. Also what does average point score per pupil really mean - why would an average comp have a higher points score than a good private school? Thanks

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MrsBright · 24/01/2014 08:03

Schools are very good at manipulating this data (hence the recent exclusion of retakes and regrading of BTEC equivalence), so never, ever base your decision on this data alone. EBacc stats only show you the % of kids who did that combo of subjects, and no it isnt essential at all - no Uni insists on EBacc. 'Average' scores can be ramped up by stopping low GCSE performers into 6th Form, etc etc.

Look for a school that is calm, happy and has confident pupils. That will tell you far more about that school than any of this artificial League Table nonsense.

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prh47bridge · 24/01/2014 09:12

A high EBacc is not essential. It tells you what percentage of pupils achieve a C or better in English, maths, history or geography, the sciences and a foreign language. Pupils don't need the EBacc. It was introduced mainly to cope with the problem that many schools were boosting their statistics with vocational qualifications that are of little or no use when it comes to entering higher education or getting a job.

For GCSEs points are allocated according to the grades achieved. An A* is worth 58 points whereas a G only gives 16 points. Where a candidate has sat more than 8 GCSEs (or equivalents) the best 8 are counted. The scores for all the candidates are added up then divided by the total number of candidates to produce an average.

There are varying views as to what is most important. It depends on what you are looking for.

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offblackeggshell · 24/01/2014 09:15

I was shocked to read too this morning about the "best performing non-selctive school". Actually 25% are selected on academic ability, and a further 10% on musical ability. I do wonder how many schools are getting away with this. Is it ok, to say you are non-selective so long as you let in a couple of average kids who happen to live quite nearby?

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MrsBright · 24/01/2014 09:24

And many schools select on religious adherence. Implicit or covert. Or a residential catchment which of course can be 'predominantly middle-class' heavily private tutored etc.

All of these Tables/stats etc need to be taken with a very large pinch of salt.

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RedValerian · 24/01/2014 09:42

So, do the league tables just published for last year exclude retakes? I thought this was from next year.
Just curious as DCs school's results have gone down a lot.

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Mumtogremlins · 24/01/2014 09:57

Thanks. I'm just trying to read into the stats a bit more. There are so many variables to compare and hard to know which are the most meaningful. I am looking at a combination of tables/Ofsted report/school visit to try and make a decision.

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curlew · 24/01/2014 10:10

To me the most important things to look at are the Value Added (this gives an indication of how the school deals with the actual intake it's got. Some selective schools, for example, have fantastic results, but poor VA- which just means that they are relying on a high achieving intake and coasting) and the % of low, middle and high attainers who make expected progress. If all groups do, it's a fair indicator that the the school is functioning pretty well.

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Gunznroses · 24/01/2014 10:30

Please which stats is everyone looking at? Are the FT ones out? Thank you.

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TheWave · 24/01/2014 10:36

Ridiculous to say it's non-selective agree offblack at the top.

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prh47bridge · 24/01/2014 11:13

I do wonder how many schools are getting away with this

The newspapers are wrong to describe Watford Grammar as non-selective. It isn't. They select on academic ability. It may only be a minority of the places but that still makes it a selective school.

The few remaining grammar schools are allowed to select on academic ability. A school with a specialism (e.g. music) can select a limited number of places based on aptitude for that specialism. In other schools the only selection allowed is "fair banding". This is designed to ensure that the school has pupils covering the entire ability range by putting the applicants into bands based on ability and then admitting an equal number of pupils from each band. This means there is no advantage to being super-bright and is designed to counter the residential catchment issue.

Personally I tend to agree with Curlew that VA is one of the most important statistics to look at but it is not perfect as a measure so you need to look at other things as well.

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RedValerian · 24/01/2014 11:15

Gunznroses - go to the BBC Education web site www.bbc.co.uk/news/education/ and put in your postcode.

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MillyMollyMama · 24/01/2014 14:22

Mumtogremlins. I would assume that the private school is not very good if the points score is low, but it is broken down into lower, middle and higher attainers so which one have you compared?

The average exam grade for the lower, middle and high attainers is particularly interesting I think. It shows that, near me, the girls grammar school (a state grammar with some middle attainers) gets an average of A+ grades for their high attainers and B+ for their middle attainers, but a comprehensive school I know only gets an average of B for their high attainers. I know there are definitions for "high and middle attainers" but clearly some schools have a different type of "high and middle attainer" who possibly under-achieve! The VA score for the comprehensive indicates that this would be the case. I once read that for every 8 points below 1000 (ie 992, 984, 976) students will not achieve their potential in one or more subjects, hence the lowering of grades. It is a minefield of statistics though and unless you know the actual school, it is difficult to make judgements.

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Gunznroses · 24/01/2014 15:32

Redvalerian thank you.

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Purplegirly · 24/01/2014 15:40

The three things I would suggest you look at are the % A-C inc Maths and English, a Value Added of over 1001 and the actual look and feel of the school as you go around it.

Obviously other things are important like levels progress aspect.

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showmethemoney1 · 24/01/2014 15:59

Mumtogremlins the GCSE table excludes IGCSEs so you need to look at the individual school to see what they sit.

The tables are nonsense, I would like to see a table which includes data for the top set of comps against the selective schools, otherwise you really are comparing an apple with an orange.

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urbancupcake · 25/01/2014 08:36

This is all really interesting. What do you think this means/translates to?

One high achieving school I just looked at (which has a high achieving intake of 77% mind) gets an average of A for high attainers (VA 1026) but only a C+ for their 22% middle attainers (va 1001). If they were that great overall would I be right to assume that their middle attainers should be achieving a B on average?

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ThreeBeeOneGee · 25/01/2014 08:49

We base our choices on our impressions when we visit the schools.

At Watford Girls', the pupils seemed polite, articulate and enthusiastic about learning. They made an effort to chat with DD, asking her about her interests. DD was particularly impressed by the art and textiles departments, as that is something she enjoys.

We are hoping to apply for a cross-sibling place, as DD is extremely unlikely to qualify for an academic place.

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curlew · 25/01/2014 08:50

"The tables are nonsense, I would like to see a table which includes data for the top set of comps against the selective schools, otherwise you really are comparing an apple with an orange."

Well, that's sort of what the breakdown into low, middle and high achievers does, isn't it? Broadly?

And mumtogremlins- in answer to your original question, I would probably think that the private school in question isn't as good as it's publicity.

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curlew · 25/01/2014 08:53

Urbancupcake- is it a small school? Sometimes %ages can be a bit misleading. In a small group, it only takes a couple of kids to do badly for the % to plummet.

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Impatientismymiddlename · 25/01/2014 08:55

Private schools tend to encourage the children to stick to 10 GCSE's in core / traditional subjects whereas lots of state schools encourage the children to take more GCSE's (often up towards 15), but some of those GCSE's might be in subjects that are neither use nor ornament once the child has moved on from GCSE stage. So it is very difficult to compare the results between state and private schools as the children taking 15 GCSE's might amass more points but not necessarily in subjects that will help them get on in life.

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ItsATIARA · 25/01/2014 09:03

I don't know what the situation is with IGCSEs though - some private schools prefer them (possibly precisely because they muddy the league table waters, I couldn't possibly comment). And I don't think High/Medium/Low is recorded for private schools either, is it?

High / Medium / low are defined on a national basis, but are very broad bands, so a highly selective school may have its intake skewed to the top end of the High and Medium bands, whereas a Secondary Modern may have its intake within those bands skewed to the bottom. The selective school mentioned above whose Mediums are getting C grades does look anomalous, dunno what's going on there.

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urbancupcake · 25/01/2014 09:03

Hi Curlew, of course, I see your point. An intake of 120. Not sure if that would be deemed as small or medium.

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urbancupcake · 25/01/2014 09:05

@curlew - 26 pupils in their middle attainers group.

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curlew · 25/01/2014 09:15

Sorry, urbancupcake- I didn't mean to sound so patronizing! Blush. That does sound a bit odd- unless for some reason they put their low and middle attainers together? If 5 or 6 of the 26 were getting Ds and Es that would bring the Bs and occasional As of the other 20 down to an C average, (I think).

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lljkk · 25/01/2014 09:17

I think the best thing is not to try to understand the tables, honestly. There are other ways to tell if it's a good school for your kid.

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