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Childbirth
: I am frightened - just been diagnosed with Obstetric Cholestasis again
(46 messages)
I had my DS at 37 weeks because I had obstetric cholestasis and was told this could increase the risk of him being stillborn if I went nearer to term. I am pg again (34 wks) and got a phone call from the midwife to say that the cholestasis has come back. I knew it had a high chance of coming back and I thought I could deal with it mentally because the condition would be managed to protect my baby.
The community midwife wanted to send me to the hospital immediately for an assessment with a view to getting medication, but the hospital midwife refused to assess me because she considered the condition fairly inconsequential. The community midwife was not happy about this so she took more blood herself and I drove it to the hospital labs myself (missed the community transport deadline). The hospital midwife said that recent studies had shown the rate of stillbirth to mothers with OC is not different to the overall rate of stillbirth. This was based on studies on babies born in 2006, BUT...my DS was one of these babies and I was on medication, having regular CTGs and delivered 3 weeks early. So how can that show that the condition doesn't give problems when probably the vast majority of OC mothers in the study were medicated and delivered early ie MANAGED not DISMISSED??? I am so angry that the hospital dismissed me today when I was terrified.
Coincidentally, I do have a consultant appointment on Monday (am under the consultant due to this complication and also previous complications). I am afraid the doctors won't care either. I don't know what to do. I am frightened. I don't know what to say to them to make them look after my baby! Has anyone had OC in the last few months? Did you deliver early or were you told the condition was not a problem anymore, compared to a couple of years ago?
Thanks rachaelsara . I am going to bed now, but will bump tomorrow if nobody with OC has seen thread in the mean time. I know you OC ladies are out there!
A friend of mine is pregnant with her third and had OC with her first, who was also delivered at 37 weeks. She's now been told that even if she had OC again, they wouldn't induce so early as there have been some studies that proved that it wasn't as dangerous as previously thought. So the same information as you've been given. Can you ask the hospital/consultant to give you that study so that you can have a read yourself? Sorry I don't really know much about the condition.
I will definately ask for the study. I am convinced it is only in "managed" cases that there are no greater risks than in an uncomplicated pg. TBH I just can't understand how they can study the condition in late pg if they have been inducing people early - how do you actually find someone with OC who actually gets to late pg if the previous remedy is early induction?
I had OC 7 years ago, but I still maintain an active interest in it, and have even given a presentation and written a NCT newsletter article on it.
I would get in touch with the OC support group ASAP. I only have an email unfortunately, but Jenny is very good at getting in touch when its time critical.
jennychambersoc at aol dot com
There is also a support website, with official backing by some of the top OC professionals in the country, with the latest advice:
Hopefully someone there will be able to give you advice quickly.
Personally I would say "its not as dangerous as first thought" is bullshit (no offence to you vacaloca) ... don't take no for an answer, its just not worth risking your baby's life.
Link confirms what I thought - the treated patients suffer the same risks as normal pg. They don't know about the risks for the untreated patients. I just want to make sure they treat me, rather than send me away.
Thanks Mary, x posted with you, was referring to vacaloca's link.
I won't take no for an answer, I am willing to change hospitals if necessary. I just can't accept that a study (which includes my DS who was delivered at 37 weeks) can conclude anything about OC in late pg when OC patients do not generally make it to late pg!
I wasn't diagnosed until I was overdue, and only because I raised it with the doctor (midwife said it was my hormones initially making me itchy). I was immediately induced, and DD is perfectly healthy.
I hadn't heard about this new study - and I only gave birth 3 months ago. Given the reaction of my doctors they felt it was not inconsequential!
I'm not surprised you're worried, I hope the appointment on monday is better. I'm sorry I don''t have any firm information.
Let us know how you get on. I had a real battle with my GP (who never really forgave me!) who told me it was very rare, and anyway I wasn't jaundiced, so was very unlikely to have it (only 20% of people are jaundiced who have it).
My consultant was a lot better, he respected the amount of effort I put in to finding out more, and even introduced me to junior house doctors telling them I knew more than they did and they should listen to me! When I obtained research papers, he asked if he could have a copy, etc etc. His name is Mr Lumb, at Peterborough Hospital, just in case that is any use...
I had OC 18 months ago and was medicated (urso) even though I wasn't itching - I was in hospital with pre-eclampsia anyway (yes I was that lucky ) so they picked it up on my blood tests before I was symptomatic. Not sure about early delivery as I was delivered early anyway due to PE. However, when I saw my consultant post-natally he said that if I got OC again I would be medicated, but there would be no other implications - I assume that means he would not automatically deliver early.
But I would definitely expect to be monitored and medicated - can't believe the hospital midwife sent you away! I am sure your consultant will be interested. Maybe you were just unfortunate enough to meet a crappy midwife who had misunderstood the research. Agree with everyone else who has said keep banging on about it. Good luck, let us know how you get on.
Have just read interesting link from vacaloca stating that there is no evidence to prove that use of urso is effective - so maybe I wouldn't expect to be medicated after all! Vit K info is interesting too.
i have OC, am 37 weeks now. Was diagnsed a few weeks ago. I have a thread going in pregnancy with lots of useful info on. Am currently on Urso and Vit K and after having had my Urso upped a few times my bile acids are slowly lowering. Am still crazily itchy tho I am being monitored on CTG twice weekly and having scans every week. AM also having a liver scan on monday to rule out anything else. Current plan is to induce next week (38 weeks)
Crokky your consultant should and almost certainly will take you far more seriously. You have every right to kick up a fuss if this does not happen. Let us know.
how are things crokky? Have you seen a consultant yet? or at the very least a different midwife?
I can't believe how different the treatment is in different parts of the country!
AM back in tonight for liver scan (to rile out other things even though they know its OC) and for monitoring afterwards. I am going to beg for induction before i get the cheesegraters out!
I have seen the consultant today . Docs took things much more seriously, 3 of my liver functions are now abnormal, I am still puking and generally in a bad way so I am booked for twice weekly CTGs and have induction booked for 37 weeks. Baby is already 3/5 engaged and I am not yet 35 weeks so hopefully will want to come out at the induction! This is what happened with my DS (who was born at a different hospital) so I feel much better about it. Thanks everyone for your support and good luck with your induction mumofmonsters.
sounds similar to me crokky except that i have no date yet tonights MW was very very helpful and is doing a lot of running around to shift things and get things going.
I am frightened too. Am 28 weeks preg (second time round) tomorrow.
Last time, OC started at bang on 28 weeks. So now I'm just.....waiting.
I thought I could handle the idea of getting OC again, but now I'm terrified. Both of the possibility of something happening to the baby, and of the reality of a second induction.
Before getting preg I went to see one of the top UK OC specialists (at Queen Charlotte's). He said that, as long as the urso was working to bring down my LFTs, they would consider just monitoring and letting me go to term. But I just don't know if I could face the chance that something bad could happen. Am too scared. Plus, I'm not actually at QC for my ante-natal care. Am at King's and I'm pretty sure they have a blanket policy of early induction.
Apologies for rambling and good to hear that you were taken more seriously by the consultant. You should complain about the midwife you saw who didn't take it seriously.
I found the antenatal care I got was fantastic, and that because I had OC they REALLY looked after me. More so I felt, than if I'd a normal pregnancy.
If you are worried about going "to term", tell them so. I still don't feel they know enough to say whether it safe.
Second time for me was a lot smoother, the induction worked using gel, whereas with the first, they tried everything to get me going and it just wasn't happening!
MOM - I think it would be a good idea for them to give you a firm date that you are going to be admitted to hospital for induction. The procedure to book an induction is very simple (at least it is at my hospital!) - I watched the lady book mine - it was a single phone call, they just need your name, hospital number, your condition and your consultant and it is a simple as putting your name in a book on the specified day. When I saw the doc yesterday, I was asked, did I want to get a date booked immediately and I said yes. I think it is helpful because you know what is going to happen then and also you have something to aim at. Am on Vit K only, my doc does not believe URSO helps the baby, just the mother (I think this is part of the problem - there is no proper research and the doctors are just all working blind and have differing opinions etc).
pregnabrain - Mary is right, if you don't feel happy going to term, tell them. It is quite shocking the differing treatments that the hospitals give - eg my current hospital doesn't want to do any more blood tests, they just want to induce at 37 weeks. They say further blood tests are needless because the diagnosis has been made and the absolute levels of each LFT/bile acid do not correlate to the health of the baby. Nobody has any way of knowing what's correct. My previous pg at another hospital, they did blood tests all the time, 3 times a week and induced me at 37+0. It's really difficult to know what to do. The reason I am happy to be induced at 37 weeks this time is purely because that is what happened last time for me so I am hoping I can deal with it again.
King's has the same policy as your current hospital, I think. They don't do that many blood tests because they say it makes no difference to the outcome ie. early induction. they let me go to 38 weeks last time, with monitoring every couple of days.
The reason I'm in a pickle about it all is because induction was so horrible for me last time. But, at the same time, I can't bear the thought of risking the baby in any way. It's a bit of a frying pan and fire thing.
Am by your consultant's view of urso. What is wrong with just helping the mother??? The urso gave me my sanity back last time. It's not going to help your newborn baby if you go into that testing time having endured weeks of stress / itching / no sleep. I'd kick up a stink, if I were you.
Did they test your LFTs as a matter of course because you had OC last time? Or did they do it at 34 weeks because you went to them with itching symptoms?
My midwife says not to bother getting blood tests done unless I start itching, but I suspect that it's possible to have OC without itching a lot. Not sure I should follow her advice.
It's definitely possible to have OC without itching, but usually itching is what makes them do the test. Since the recurrence rate is so high, they should be doing LFTs routinely for someone with a history of OC.
They gave me the LFT last time because I went to see the midwife with scratches on my arms . I think the second induction may be much easier - I have not yet been examined, but they say lots of 2nd time mums can have their waters broken without the need for the prostin pessary. Also, with my induction last time, I had forceps as well and she said since the body has done it before, I might be able to get away without the forceps this time.
Pregnabrain, it is definitely possible to have OC without itching - I had it with no itching at all, as I said further up the thread. I would push your midwife to take blood.
had sweep today and will be induced on friday (38+2/3).
they were happy just to let me go to dates but no further until i said i had done my own research and was worried about the effects on baby after 38 weeks. mentioned your hospital crokky (although i don't know which one obviously!) and how they were inducing you as a matter of course and she was happy to go with it esp as my bile levels are on the rise again
Right. Am going to insist on LFTs. If I'm going to have to be induced, I'd rather have a while to get my head round it, and I don't want the OC to go undiagnosed if I do have it.
Good luck on Friday, mumofmonsters. Will be thinking of you.
My induction first time, was vaginal sweep, 2 lots of pessaries, breaking the waters, before putting me on the drip. Lots of pushing, possible emergencycaesarean, etc before giving birth vaginally
My 'induction' second time was 1 pessary, followed by relatively quick labour, one push and he was out. I upset my midwife because I wasn't supposed to be so quick, plus the head midwife as she had to deliver, and she didn't 'do' deliveries
Definitely push for blood tests, its the only way to be sure. You can't rely on the itching!
Hi, been a while since anyone posted on this thread but I'd love some advice. I mentioned mild itching on my hands to my midwife at 34wks so they did LFT and Bile Acid tests which came back raised. Since then I've had two more blood tests and all except AST are back to normal and that's dropped a lot. I'm now 36 wks and they're talking about inducing me at/around 37wks. However I feel so well, itching has basically stopped and was never severe and a part of me feels that if I hadn't mentioned it they wouldn't know anything was wrong, my pregnancy has been so easy in every other way and baby is very lively. I'm very nervous about early induction and worried about a traumatic experience for me and the baby when everything might be OK. I just wondered if anyone else had resisted hospital pressure to induce them early and what happened. Or any early induction experiences! I keep finding induction threads but it must be a very different experience at 41 weeks to at 37 weeks. I know that if I do have OC (and I'm not convinced) there is a risk of stillbirth but it doesn't seem to be higher than in the population as a whole and if my symptoms are so mild it seems silly to induce labour early... Sorry for long message but it's a real dilemma....
Mayx3, am in a similar situation. Am on Urso & vit K having had bile acids up to over 200 at 34wks. Am now feeling great, no itching & bile acids/LFTs within normal range.
Having had a c/section for DD 13 months ago I'm desparate to resist induction, which is unlikely to be possible or successful. Do I dare carry on the pregnancy(the hospital are monitoring me 2x wkly & are happy to carry on...) and accept the risks? As was said at the beginning of this post, no one knows about the risks in late pg because everyone is induced at 37/38wks. If one is controlled well by meds, and feeling good, is it completely irresponsible to continue the pregnancy? Aaaah!
sorry to hear you've been diagnosed with OC, but fantastic that your LFTs / bile acids are now back to normal.
I don't know if you saw further up this thread, but I went to see the OC specialists at Queen Charlotte's before falling pregnant this time. They said that, as long as my symptoms were manageable ie itching not strong, and my LFTs / bile acids came back down to normal or only slightly raised with the urso, they'd consider letting me go to term rather than opt for early induction.
I don't know if this helps you or not. Might be worth getting in touch with them if you can. Certainly contact Jenny Chambers at OC support as she is wonderfully helpful and also works with the team at Queen Charlotte's. If anyone knows about OC, it's them.
Best of luck to you. It's a horribly difficult position to be in.
Saw the consultant today and after a long discussion with him we've wimped out and decided to go for elective c section on Friday. On reflection neither he nor we were happy to wait and watch, and induction so soon after a section (13months) is also a bit dodgy. I'm happy to have made a decision, but a bit disappointed. In all likelihood any labour I would have experienced would have been really closely monitored, and may well have ended in an emergency section which would have been pretty unpleasant.
The trouble is we're at a district general hospital with limited resources. A large teaching hospital may relish a challenge, but here the wards are usually full and frantic. So much for patient centered care - I'm glad I'm not a doctor working in the NHS!
Ho hum, I suppose some of life's challenges aren't to be met by everyone. Life with 2 under 14 months will be enough to keep my hands full!
Hi hobie1, good luck with the elective c section tomorrow. I know the feelings of helplessness with OC - it is such a little known condition it's really frustrating.
It sounds as if your blood results were a bit more clear cut than mine. My blood results dropped back to normal quite quickly and were never that high (highest bile acid level was 21), so we decided to wait and see and had lots of monitoring, blood tests etc, but all seems to be fine now (my EDD is 10th so hoping baby will show up soon!). Managed to have a pre-eclamsia scare too, but seems blood pressure is back to normal now too. Baby kicks like mad all the time which is very reassuring. Jenny Chambers was very helpful and having read round the condition and how I felt (absolutely fine and no itching) decided to leave the baby where it was. The hospital (Homerton in London) have been great, most of the doctors/midwives very helpful and happy to let us make the decision - so could have been induced if I'd wanted to... I'm now anticipating being induced for being late which is a bit ironic really.... (though still plenty of time - just being pessamistic!)